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Alfajor
Jun 10, 2005

The delicious snack cake.
Finally got Nutanix to give us a demo box to learn how to deploy and configure. So far, really good.

However, management has informed me that my recommendation to proceed or wait is key for a new project that would involve 20+ nodes. We typically build environments with 3~5 hosts, so this one being larger, with the first time deploying Nutanix on the field, is making me a bit more cautions on giving a thumbs up.

Right now, our standard build is HPE c7000 BladeSystem with 3PAR SAN, so my mission is basically to identify changes to our process (which is very poorly documented :smith: ) and identify risk/mitigation as needed. Good times ahead.

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Thanks Ants
May 21, 2004

#essereFerrari


Lean on Nutanix to get you hooked up with someone who can help you through the whole thing so you don't gently caress it up. You might have to take a margin hit first time around but it will be worth it, then you can get more of the team trained up.

YOLOsubmarine
Oct 19, 2004

When asked which Pokemon he evolved into, Kamara pauses.

"Motherfucking, what's that big dragon shit? That orange motherfucker. Charizard."

Operating a Nutanix cluster doesn't really require much training. That's part of the appeal. They can cover everything you need to know during the installation.

BUT: I'm not a fan of large Nutanix clusters, nor clusters with high storage IO requirements, especially not if those workloads are monolithic, like a few very busy databases. We've had some poor customer experiences with Nutanix in those situations, even with all flash clusters.

Alfajor
Jun 10, 2005

The delicious snack cake.
Thanks for the feedback.
That's pretty much our situation: a few SQL servers that get hammered by lovely App servers. Starting to not get too excited about this now. gently caress.

Mr Shiny Pants
Nov 12, 2012

Alfajor posted:

Thanks for the feedback.
That's pretty much our situation: a few SQL servers that get hammered by lovely App servers. Starting to not get too excited about this now. gently caress.

Let them know your cautious about these servers? Maybe they will offer you to test it out and see if their systems stack up.

Dr. Arbitrary
Mar 15, 2006

Bleak Gremlin
Does anyone have any recommendations for guides to a beginner on VMware? I've got to train someone to become a VMware admin and it's been a long time since I've read through Mastering vCenter.

Any online guides or videos that might be good?

Alfajor
Jun 10, 2005

The delicious snack cake.
^
https://labs.hol.vmware.com/HOL/catalogs/

Mr Shiny Pants posted:

Let them know your cautious about these servers? Maybe they will offer you to test it out and see if their systems stack up.
I have a test system, and am getting pretty comfy with it. I think it's gonna come down to the typical problems: bad project management, task tracking, etc. The tech is rarely our problems, after thinking about this overnight.

H2SO4
Sep 11, 2001

put your money in a log cabin


Buglord


looooooool

All disks in one particular node got angry. On boot you can see the SSD initialization fail. vmkernel.log logs events for each drive saying "No filesystem on the device." Seems a bit coincidental for all drives to bomb out at the same time. I can still at least see valid partition tables/etc on them so I'm hard pressed to believe it's a hardware failure. This seems to have happened after the 6.0 to 6.5 upgrade I pushed via VUM - should I try re-running the 6.5 upgrade for shits and giggles? This is my home lab and I've got backups so it's not like it's the end of the world by any stretch, I'm now more interested in seeing if I can bring it back to life and validate the hardware isn't jacked.

wolrah
May 8, 2006
what?
Are all the disks from the same batch? It's not unheard of in those cases for the failure of one to be rapidly followed by the failure of the others.

If not I'd suspect a controller issue rather than the disks themselves.

YOLOsubmarine
Oct 19, 2004

When asked which Pokemon he evolved into, Kamara pauses.

"Motherfucking, what's that big dragon shit? That orange motherfucker. Charizard."

It's likely not a hardware issue at all and the recommended fix from VMware, if you go that far down the rabbit hole, will to rebuild the disk group on that host.

VSAN throws errors and occasionally suffers failures like that for no discernible reason. It's not fully baked.

H2SO4
Sep 11, 2001

put your money in a log cabin


Buglord
Yeah it's four spindles, one SSD for VSAN and one small SSD for the system drive. If the controller died I wouldn't expect to be able to boot the thing. Only the disks claimed by vSAN seem to be unhappy which makes me think it's something to do with the black magic.

Rebuilding the disk group would wipe the disks, wouldn't it?

bobfather
Sep 20, 2001

I will analyze your nervous system for beer money
I just P2V'ed our main SQL and file server (running on WS 2012 R2) today. All went well using VMware Converter running on the physical host.

This makes 5 machines consolidated onto 1 at my work site. The last machine that could possibly be consolidated is our pfSense instance.

I'm pretty sure I could get pfSense virtualized (and the internet agrees it's totally possible to do and performs fine), but there's that lingering thought of putting all the eggs into one basket.

Anyone have strong thoughts on virtualizing pfSense? Physical pfSense has been utterly rock solid for us.

YOLOsubmarine
Oct 19, 2004

When asked which Pokemon he evolved into, Kamara pauses.

"Motherfucking, what's that big dragon shit? That orange motherfucker. Charizard."

H2SO4 posted:

Yeah it's four spindles, one SSD for VSAN and one small SSD for the system drive. If the controller died I wouldn't expect to be able to boot the thing. Only the disks claimed by vSAN seem to be unhappy which makes me think it's something to do with the black magic.

Rebuilding the disk group would wipe the disks, wouldn't it?

It will wipe the disks, though if you're running vSAN you should have multiple hosts and a replication factor of at least 2 set on your storage policies, so you shouldn't actually lose data.

H2SO4
Sep 11, 2001

put your money in a log cabin


Buglord

big money big clit posted:

It will wipe the disks, though if you're running vSAN you should have multiple hosts and a replication factor of at least 2 set on your storage policies, so you shouldn't actually lose data.

Oh for sure, but I already moved the fourth host out of the pool to start the migration back to standard datastores. I've only got four or so inaccessible VMs and I've already moved the pain in the rear end stuff over first so I'm probably just going to try and grab the rest then nuke and pave.

All in all it's a great learning experience.

Edit: Definitely wasn't a hardware failure. Something related to vSAN itself just straight up barfed and decided the disks on that host were no longer trustworthy. Almost like it was in the middle of a resync operation and lost power/connectivity for too long, making the rest of the pool assume the disks are permanently gone and rebuild whatever data they could between the two of them. It would be nice for some of this stuff to be more obvious, but then again the point of hyperconverged poo poo is that it's all ~~~magic~~~. It's great until something runs out of pixie dust.

H2SO4 fucked around with this message at 04:21 on Aug 21, 2017

Moey
Oct 22, 2010

I LIKE TO MOVE IT

bobfather posted:

Anyone have strong thoughts on virtualizing pfSense? Physical pfSense has been utterly rock solid for us.

The only reason I P2V poo poo is legacy app stuff that I cannot migrate.

Just do a fresh setup and clean house on the most likely old undocumented stuff.

Pile Of Garbage
May 28, 2007



Moey posted:

The only reason I P2V poo poo is legacy app stuff that I cannot migrate.

Just do a fresh setup and clean house on the most likely old undocumented stuff.

Seconding this. Whenever I'm allowed to choose between migrating something or rebuilding it I'll always choose the latter (Except for weird legacy poo poo as Moey mentioned). Green-fields all the way baby, if you're gonna do something you may as well make sure that it's done right.

bobfather posted:

I'm pretty sure I could get pfSense virtualized (and the internet agrees it's totally possible to do and performs fine), but there's that lingering thought of putting all the eggs into one basket.

Anyone have strong thoughts on virtualizing pfSense? Physical pfSense has been utterly rock solid for us.

I'd make sure that you can use VMXNET3 adapters with it instead of just bog-standard E1000 adapters. According to the wiki you can deploy VMware Tools after installation which should include the VMXNET3 driver so you can change the VM NICs (Doing that is normally fine as long as the order and MACs don't change, Cisco lets you do it with FirePower virtual appliances): https://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/PfSense_on_VMware_vSphere_/_ESXi#Installing_Open-VM-Tools

Regarding "putting all your eggs into one basket" you've already got all your eggs in one basket with physical servers. As long as you configure your VMware stuff properly and practice capacity management then you will be able to stay on top of things. If you require guaranteed service availability then you'll need to look at FT or load-balancing/fail-over using application-level clustering or dedicated NLB appliances (We use Citrix NetScalers which are quite nice). Or at the very least allow things to fail-open using HSRP or WCCP (Depends how you've got pfSense setup, tbh I've never used it before so NFI if it works in routed or transparent mode).

Moey
Oct 22, 2010

I LIKE TO MOVE IT
You can even specify the MAC in the NIC settings, had to do this for a P2V with an old loving SAP server. Worked fine.

H2SO4
Sep 11, 2001

put your money in a log cabin


Buglord
Keep in mind that (at the last time I researched this) distributed virtual switches do not like HA stuff like VRRP/HSRP. Something to do with the fact that they don't have a CAM table but use VM metadata to decide where traffic for a given MAC address goes to instead. If anyone else knows differently I'd be interested to hear, since the only other sort of workaround for this behavior I'm aware of is putting everything in promiscuous mode.

Vulture Culture
Jul 14, 2003

I was never enjoying it. I only eat it for the nutrients.

H2SO4 posted:

Keep in mind that (at the last time I researched this) distributed virtual switches do not like HA stuff like VRRP/HSRP. Something to do with the fact that they don't have a CAM table but use VM metadata to decide where traffic for a given MAC address goes to instead. If anyone else knows differently I'd be interested to hear, since the only other sort of workaround for this behavior I'm aware of is putting everything in promiscuous mode.
The Distributed vSwitch is mostly just a central management layer on top of traditional virtual switching technologies, and that stuff should work fine. It's the NSX-type SDN technology that starts to have interoperability issues with certain kinds of L2 clustering tech.

1000101
May 14, 2003

BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY FRUITCAKE!

H2SO4 posted:

Keep in mind that (at the last time I researched this) distributed virtual switches do not like HA stuff like VRRP/HSRP. Something to do with the fact that they don't have a CAM table but use VM metadata to decide where traffic for a given MAC address goes to instead. If anyone else knows differently I'd be interested to hear, since the only other sort of workaround for this behavior I'm aware of is putting everything in promiscuous mode.

Enable forged transmits and MAC change and you should be fine. Basically the only checking VMware does is to make sure the MAC the VM is using matches what's in the VMX to prevent a few different types of attacks.

On a distributed vSwitch you can do this on a per-VM basis so you can select each VM in the VRRP group and enable it just for them.

Notax
May 14, 2014

VNC is just some garbage backdoor rootkit to rot security.


Don't start calling it a feature like as if security is just some joke.

bobfather
Sep 20, 2001

I will analyze your nervous system for beer money
Well, it's done. I threw pfSense into a VM with passthrough for the WAN and LAN interfaces, to make it as safe as can be. This is the 4th P2V I was able to do, and the ESXi host is sitting pretty with 8 VMs and room for at least a couple more with no issues.

I'm now strongly considering taking a bare metal FreeNAS system, upgrading it with an LSI SAS card and then virtualizing FreeNAS with passthrough on the drives. I'm pretty sure that removes pretty much all danger from virtualizing FreeNAS, and then I have a second ESXi host that can host backups and that I can setup some failover plans with.

Notax
May 14, 2014

VMWare is actually VerMinWare it is a platform for virtual lies

It's just like that Citrix aka Sit Tricks where they run GoToMyPassword

This was not enterprise grade material!

H2SO4
Sep 11, 2001

put your money in a log cabin


Buglord

Notax posted:

VMWare is actually VerMinWare it is a platform for virtual lies

It's just like that Citrix aka Sit Tricks where they run GoToMyPassword

This was not enterprise grade material!

do you smell burning toast

Internet Explorer
Jun 1, 2005





H2SO4 posted:

do you smell burning toast

Am I having a stroke?

Dr. Arbitrary
Mar 15, 2006

Bleak Gremlin

Notax posted:

it is a platform for virtual lies

This is exactly how I explain virtualization to new people. It's a piece of software that lies to operating systems. It's like in a comedy where the main character has dates with two twenty people at the same restaurant, and has to frantically run around from table to table, without anyone realizing that something is up.

BallerBallerDillz
Jun 11, 2009

Cock, Rules, Everything, Around, Me
Scratchmo

Dr. Arbitrary posted:

This is exactly how I explain virtualization to new people. It's a piece of software that lies to operating systems. It's like in a comedy where the main character has dates with two twenty people at the same restaurant, and has to frantically run around from table to table, without anyone realizing that something is up.

Or containers where he somehow pulls it off with all the dates sitting at the same table.

Thanks Ants
May 21, 2004

#essereFerrari


How spooked are VMware to have attempted do go all-in on :yaycloud: for the second or third time

YOLOsubmarine
Oct 19, 2004

When asked which Pokemon he evolved into, Kamara pauses.

"Motherfucking, what's that big dragon shit? That orange motherfucker. Charizard."

Thanks Ants posted:

How spooked are VMware to have attempted do go all-in on :yaycloud: for the second or third time

They announced this last year at Vmworld, it's just finally coming out now. And it's not really the same as vCloud Air, just an attempt to get a slice of the pie for public cloud workloads. We've actually already got customers who are interested, though that was before pricing was announced.

Gucci Loafers
May 20, 2006

Ask yourself, do you really want to talk to pair of really nice gaudy shoes?


I don't get the whole thing of... let's put EXSi/VMWare V<whatever/> on top of Xen/AWS.

Seems awfully redundant.

Thanks Ants
May 21, 2004

#essereFerrari


I guess it fulfils the requirements people have for capacity available in global datacenters from a single provider, but all their apps need HA/fault tolerance because they can't cluster.

Wicaeed
Feb 8, 2005
I'm interested in it purely from a DR standpoint since we use a vCloud Air DR strategy. Not having to pay the 6k or whatever a month we currently do, being able to spin up an entire ESX environment with a click of the button would be nice, however I'm not quite sure how we'd actually apply a configuration to the entire thing.

Does Terraform work to set up VMware Cloud instances?

YOLOsubmarine
Oct 19, 2004

When asked which Pokemon he evolved into, Kamara pauses.

"Motherfucking, what's that big dragon shit? That orange motherfucker. Charizard."

Tab8715 posted:

I don't get the whole thing of... let's put EXSi/VMWare V<whatever/> on top of Xen/AWS.

Seems awfully redundant.

Manage your on prem and cloud environments with the same toolset. VMware skills are cheaper than AWS skills to hire. Let VMware handle availability. No need to refactor applications for cloud architectures.

Spring Heeled Jack
Feb 25, 2007

If you can read this you can read
Holy poo poo, I was looking forward to playing with it but not with those prices!

DevNull
Apr 4, 2007

And sometimes is seen a strange spot in the sky
A human being that was given to fly

Tab8715 posted:

I don't get the whole thing of... let's put EXSi/VMWare V<whatever/> on top of Xen/AWS.

Seems awfully redundant.

ESX isn't going on top of anything with AWS. ESX is running directly on the hardware.

Gucci Loafers
May 20, 2006

Ask yourself, do you really want to talk to pair of really nice gaudy shoes?


big money big clit posted:

Manage your on prem and cloud environments with the same toolset. VMware skills are cheaper than AWS skills to hire. Let VMware handle availability. No need to refactor applications for cloud architectures.

I'd agree that VMware skills are more readily available, cheaper but one only needs to learn AWS IaaS not the whole stack.

Someone mentioned this isn't over Xen but it's still a layer over AWS. IaaS doesn't need that much refactoring if you're just straight up moving stuff over but that's not using the :cloud: to the fullest.

I see AWS's angle but it's just seems too complex and inefficient unless you just want out of your datacenter. A DR plan on the other hand...

Gucci Loafers fucked around with this message at 04:31 on Sep 1, 2017

Moey
Oct 22, 2010

I LIKE TO MOVE IT
I really need to branch out and learn some cloud poo poo.

YOLOsubmarine
Oct 19, 2004

When asked which Pokemon he evolved into, Kamara pauses.

"Motherfucking, what's that big dragon shit? That orange motherfucker. Charizard."

Tab8715 posted:

I'd agree that VMware skills are more readily available, cheaper but one only needs to learn AWS IaaS not the whole stack.

Someone mentioned this isn't over Xen but it's still a layer over AWS. IaaS doesn't need that much refactoring if you're just straight up moving stuff over but that's not using the :cloud: to the fullest.

I see AWS's angle but it's just seems too complex and inefficient unless you just want out of your datacenter. A DR plan on the other hand...

It's ESXi running on directly on the hardware. It's not leveraging anything AWS related except their hardware and facilities.

And you absolutely do need to consider your application design if you're moving to AWS. If you move your big monolithic database server into an AWS instance and expect to get the same uptime
you would on your own hardware you will probably be not be happy with the results. Many on prem applications are pets. EC2 is made for cattle. If you try to use it for pets you're going to end up spending a lot of money for worse results.

Gucci Loafers
May 20, 2006

Ask yourself, do you really want to talk to pair of really nice gaudy shoes?


big money big clit posted:

It's ESXi running on directly on the hardware. It's not leveraging anything AWS related except their hardware and facilities.

And you absolutely do need to consider your application design if you're moving to AWS. If you move your big monolithic database server into an AWS instance and expect to get the same uptime
you would on your own hardware you will probably be not be happy with the results. Many on prem applications are pets. EC2 is made for cattle. If you try to use it for pets you're going to end up spending a lot of money for worse results.

It's still just virt. and even there a ton of pets that just need reliable host. Which is what AWS is marketing with VMware.

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YOLOsubmarine
Oct 19, 2004

When asked which Pokemon he evolved into, Kamara pauses.

"Motherfucking, what's that big dragon shit? That orange motherfucker. Charizard."

Tab8715 posted:

It's still just virt. and even there a ton of pets that just need reliable host. Which is what AWS is marketing with VMware.

Yes? Are you agreeing with me? The point is that AWS does not actually provide a reliable host for a single EC2 instance, and so is not a great fit for pets, while VMware is.

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