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Baconroll
Feb 6, 2009
In occupied France in WW2 what was the reality of how the German occupation troops were spread out ? In the movies theres Germans everywhere, but were there really penny-packet squads of troops in every village ?

Or was it more substantial numbers near towns, with villages rarely if ever seeing a German ?

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Vincent Van Goatse
Nov 8, 2006

Enjoy every sandwich.

Smellrose

GotLag posted:

Pump CO2 into the atmosphere until they stop

Done and done!

FrangibleCover
Jan 23, 2018

Nothing going on in my quiet corner of the Pacific.

This is the life. I'm just lying here in my hammock in Townsville, sipping a G&T.

LatwPIAT posted:

Airborne forces being lightly equipped and therefore not suited for much of anything you'd want to deploy them for is a persistent problem (that kind of plagues all light infantry) but how does your conclusion square with the existence of mechanized airborne forces like the VDV, who seem to be trying to solve the problem by constantly adjusting upwards the limit for what can be dropped out of a plane. They have a lot more organic firepower and mobility than most airborne forces!

(Bring back 9th Motorized Infantry High Tech Test Bed!)

This is an open question to the room, by the way.
I think the VDV are an interesting point of comparison because they've definitely said "Well, if mechanised infantry beat everything, why don't we just be mechanised infantry?" and there's a logic to it. I think they've probably lost out in deployability because of the size of the vehicles and the massive increase in lift requirements to drop and sustain them, but if we're taking airborne forces to be a Big Dick capability only available to superpower states then whatever, just buy another 200 strategic airlifters. If, however, we're taking the role of airborne infantry to be rapid deployment to crisis areas without the expectation of combat immediately upon arrival then I don't think you need to or want to piss about with vehicles that can be thrown out of the back of a plane and survive (at least until someone shoots at them). What would be more sensible is some sort of vehicle which can be landed in a tactical transport aircraft and then provides additional mobility and firepower to your infantry forces pending the arrival of the big boy divisions, so that if the worst happens you can at least run the gently caress away. Stryker tried to do this, with the addition of the capability to land somewhere friendly and road-march into the crisis area which is another really good capability, but unfortunately they forgot how big the inside of a C-130 is and the vehicle hasn't really worked.

Regarding the use of helicopters instead of parachutes, helicopters are really great at short distance drops and absolutely poo poo for long distance drops. For a rule of thumb so vague as to likely be useless, find a helicopter on Wikipedia, read off its cruise speed and that's the absolute maximum range you can use it to project an air assault element to. Attaching your wings to eggbeaters does a number on your aerodynamic efficiency and the only places the US can practically project power to with helicopters are Canada, Mexico and Cuba.

KYOON GRIFFEY JR
Apr 12, 2010



Runner-up, TRP Sack Race 2021/22
what about like, LHDs and the massive network of overseas bases

The Lone Badger
Sep 24, 2007

Instead of AFVs that can drop from a plane, why not AFVs that are planes?

The time of the Aerogavin will come yet!

Polyakov
Mar 22, 2012


Slim Jim Pickens posted:

Of all places in the worlds, a high-altitude plateau filled with escarpments seems like one of the worst to conduct a paradrop operation

Airmobile forces dont need to be dropped out of a plane, its more that if you have a group of people who are prepared to be dropped out of a plane they have light gear they are trained to use and to be able to operate with a minimum of resupply, which is fantastic if every ounce of weight you can cut helps get your resupply helicopter over that mountain ridge or makes room on your resupply drop plane for another box of bullets.

Combat dropping is largely speaking silly in most circumstances, but the unit design that it creates is potentially useful.

Kemper Boyd
Aug 6, 2007

no kings, no gods, no masters but a comfy chair and no socks

FrangibleCover posted:

I think the VDV are an interesting point of comparison because they've definitely said "Well, if mechanised infantry beat everything, why don't we just be mechanised infantry?" and there's a logic to it. I think they've probably lost out in deployability because of the size of the vehicles and the massive increase in lift requirements to drop and sustain them, but if we're taking airborne forces to be a Big Dick capability only available to superpower states then whatever, just buy another 200 strategic airlifters.

The VDV is also mostly concerned about doing ops like "land in the Baltic states" or "drop into Minsk" or whatnot, they're probably not planning to drop a continent away. So they can build their capacities around that.

Alchenar
Apr 9, 2008

Kemper Boyd posted:

The VDV is also mostly concerned about doing ops like "land in the Baltic states" or "drop into Minsk" or whatnot, they're probably not planning to drop a continent away. So they can build their capacities around that.

Yeah, they're about Russia/the USSR being able to make a lightly mechanised brigade/division/corps suddenly appear at a crisis point on its border within a few days using internal strategic airlift and not needing to pre-position equipment. This is a big deal when you have a land border that stretches across 9 different time zones.

FuturePastNow
May 19, 2014


The Lone Badger posted:

Instead of AFVs that can drop from a plane, why not AFVs that are planes?

The time of the Aerogavin will come yet!

Soviet Glider Tank

Slim Jim Pickens
Jan 16, 2012

Stairmaster posted:

what if the mountains supply the water for over 3 billion people.

Then you drive a whole a whole army up there on the highway.

Incodentally, the reason why China and India had that melee skirmish last year is because China wanted to use the area to finish a highway between Tibet and Xinjiang. Attaining nebulous control of a few mountain streams probably didnt even cross their mind

Polyakov posted:

Airmobile forces dont need to be dropped out of a plane, its more that if you have a group of people who are prepared to be dropped out of a plane they have light gear they are trained to use and to be able to operate with a minimum of resupply, which is fantastic if every ounce of weight you can cut helps get your resupply helicopter over that mountain ridge or makes room on your resupply drop plane for another box of bullets.

Combat dropping is largely speaking silly in most circumstances, but the unit design that it creates is potentially useful.

This is describing light infantry in general, and in these particular circumstances, alpine infantry.

When fighting in mountains, alpine infantry are superior to airborne infantry because you can't airdrop donkeys. Or yaks.

Pryor on Fire
May 14, 2013

they don't know all alien abduction experiences can be explained by people thinking saving private ryan was a documentary

When I was a kid I remember reading about mountain infantry and I immediately assumed they must be the most badass mountaineers in the entire world, like they can all free solo Everest with nothing but a rifle and they all know how to light a fire in the snow with just their nutsack and some leaves.

I got very disappointed when I learned it's really just about saving weight on helicopters and most of them don't even go hiking.

ChubbyChecker
Mar 25, 2018

Slim Jim Pickens posted:

Then you drive a whole a whole army up there on the highway.

Incodentally, the reason why China and India had that melee skirmish last year is because China wanted to use the area to finish a highway between Tibet and Xinjiang. Attaining nebulous control of a few mountain streams probably didnt even cross their mind


This is describing light infantry in general, and in these particular circumstances, alpine infantry.

When fighting in mountains, alpine infantry are superior to airborne infantry because you can't airdrop donkeys. Or yaks.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OZOfFJo7_e0

we have the technology

bewbies
Sep 23, 2003

Fun Shoe

FastestGunAlive posted:

From the marine corps perspective I disagree

Mustang posted:

I'm coming at it from an Army perspective

I loved this conversation.

Both of you are right, you're just talking about different things: reconnaissance as tactical task, versus reconnaissance as a mission. Recon as a task isn't going anywhere...every soldier is a sensor and all that. I'd even argue that this idea of EVERYONE being a sensor is going to become more pronounced as network backbones improve and sensor technologies are made available to more and more individual troops.

Reconnaissance as a mission, however, is definitely trending towards more specialized units. With all of the newer systems and capabilities recon formations have to manage, this is really a necessity...you can't just plop some random 11 series down in a modern scout vehicle or give him modern ISR gear and expect him to have a clue how it works, which is very different from previous generations.

Polyakov
Mar 22, 2012


Slim Jim Pickens posted:


This is describing light infantry in general, and in these particular circumstances, alpine infantry.

When fighting in mountains, alpine infantry are superior to airborne infantry because you can't airdrop donkeys. Or yaks.

Helicopter supply and airdrop supply was and is a major part of fighting in the himalayas so i dont quite know what to tell you. Im trying to point out that this is a very useful job that they can do, in addition to their other uses such as being able to go anywhere in the world on incredibly short notice. Yaks could best be described as ponderous in their maximum velocity.

KYOON GRIFFEY JR
Apr 12, 2010



Runner-up, TRP Sack Race 2021/22
realistically how much difference is there between mountain infantry and helimobile light infantry in terms of training, equipment and capabilities?

FastestGunAlive
Apr 7, 2010

Dancing palm tree.

bewbies posted:

I loved this conversation.

Both of you are right, you're just talking about different things: reconnaissance as tactical task, versus reconnaissance as a mission. Recon as a task isn't going anywhere...every soldier is a sensor and all that. I'd even argue that this idea of EVERYONE being a sensor is going to become more pronounced as network backbones improve and sensor technologies are made available to more and more individual troops.

Reconnaissance as a mission, however, is definitely trending towards more specialized units. With all of the newer systems and capabilities recon formations have to manage, this is really a necessity...you can't just plop some random 11 series down in a modern scout vehicle or give him modern ISR gear and expect him to have a clue how it works, which is very different from previous generations.

I don’t disagree with you nor did my initial argument

FrangibleCover
Jan 23, 2018

Nothing going on in my quiet corner of the Pacific.

This is the life. I'm just lying here in my hammock in Townsville, sipping a G&T.

Kemper Boyd posted:

The VDV is also mostly concerned about doing ops like "land in the Baltic states" or "drop into Minsk" or whatnot, they're probably not planning to drop a continent away. So they can build their capacities around that.
But Kemper, Minsk is a continent away from Russia!

Alchenar posted:

Yeah, they're about Russia/the USSR being able to make a lightly mechanised brigade/division/corps suddenly appear at a crisis point on its border within a few days using internal strategic airlift and not needing to pre-position equipment. This is a big deal when you have a land border that stretches across 9 different time zones.
I don't disagree with either of these ideas, but whoever procures vehicles for them does because all of their equipment is horribly compromised by the requirement to be parachute/rocket deployable. If they were just a Stryker Brigade Combat Teamski they'd have a much better time of it IMO. But then I like Cav, Cavvin' and Cav Related Ideas so I just want everyone to buy lots of wheeled shitboxes and have a giant stupid 110kph fight.

Someone has already posted the article about parachute forces existing because they're good lobbyists rather than because they're useful, right?

Xiahou Dun
Jul 16, 2009

We shall dive down through black abysses... and in that lair of the Deep Ones we shall dwell amidst wonder and glory forever.



FrangibleCover posted:

so I just want everyone to buy lots of wheeled shitboxes and have a giant stupid 110kph fight.


Are you just a Warhammer 40k ork that has learned to type?

(USER WAS PUT ON PROBATION FOR THIS POST)

Arquinsiel
Jun 1, 2006

"There is no such thing as society. There are individual men and women, and there are families. And no government can do anything except through people, and people must look to themselves first."

God Bless Margaret Thatcher
God Bless England
RIP My Iron Lady
Aren't we all?

FrangibleCover
Jan 23, 2018

Nothing going on in my quiet corner of the Pacific.

This is the life. I'm just lying here in my hammock in Townsville, sipping a G&T.

Xiahou Dun posted:

Are you just a Warhammer 40k ork that has learned to type?
No, this is a test to speech program. Test. Text. Zog it.

SeanBeansShako
Nov 20, 2009

Now the Drums beat up again,
For all true Soldier Gentlemen.

Arquinsiel posted:

Aren't we all?

Red makes light infantry faster, fact.

Cessna
Feb 20, 2013

KHABAHBLOOOM

PeterCat posted:

This is why you have a MEU.

This.

Also, this:

PeterCat posted:

Also, the 82nd didn't jump into the KSA.

From personal experience, we were flown in by plane with personal weapons about 3-4 days after the invasion then trucked to a port where we waited a few days for our vehicles to show up. It wasn't instantaneous, but it also wasn't eight weeks.

FrangibleCover posted:

Attaching your wings to eggbeaters does a number on your aerodynamic efficiency and the only places the US can practically project power to with helicopters are Canada, Mexico and Cuba.

?

ChubbyChecker
Mar 25, 2018

Xiahou Dun posted:

Are you just a Warhammer 40k ork that has learned to type?

(USER WAS PUT ON PROBATION FOR THIS POST)

good grief

that was joke

FrangibleCover
Jan 23, 2018

Nothing going on in my quiet corner of the Pacific.

This is the life. I'm just lying here in my hammock in Townsville, sipping a G&T.

Yeah alright, more precisely the only places without forward basing that the US can project power with helicopters are on its borders. Obviously you can park a ship somewhere useful, or have a friendly regime somewhere useful, but these things are necessary for helicopter operations and not strictly necessary for airborne ones. Shipborne helicopters also depend on the problem being within about a hundred miles of the sea, which is often is but not always.

Which is not to be read as me arguing against the Marines or for Airborne forces, because I'm not going to do either of those things.

Cyrano4747
Sep 25, 2006

Yes, I know I'm old, get off my fucking lawn so I can yell at these clouds.

Pryor on Fire posted:

When I was a kid I remember reading about mountain infantry and I immediately assumed they must be the most badass mountaineers in the entire world, like they can all free solo Everest with nothing but a rifle and they all know how to light a fire in the snow with just their nutsack and some leaves.

I got very disappointed when I learned it's really just about saving weight on helicopters and most of them don't even go hiking.

This kinda sorta was a thing in the 30s. Both the gebirgsjaeger and alpini made a bit of a propaganda point about having some world class climbers. I can’t find if they were actually gebirgsjaeger but Andreas Hinterstoisser and Toni Kurzwere both mountain climbers who joined the Wehrmacht and famously died together climbing the Eiger.

There were also some photo ops later of mountain troops planting nazi flags on peaks in the Caucasus and poo poo like that.

It also played really well with fascist conceptions of masculinity, the struggle of man against adversity, etc.

As pointed out the reality was a bit different but this is 100% the image they were trying to project:



Edit: this is a good one too

Cessna
Feb 20, 2013

KHABAHBLOOOM


A climbing rope and a marksmanship is just overselling it.

KYOON GRIFFEY JR
Apr 12, 2010



Runner-up, TRP Sack Race 2021/22

FrangibleCover posted:

Yeah alright, more precisely the only places without forward basing that the US can project power with helicopters are on its borders.

other than that, mrs lincoln, how was the play?

edit: how are you proposing to project significant airborne forces in to say, somewhere in Europe or South America from the US without forward bases?

VictualSquid
Feb 29, 2012

Gently enveloping the target with indiscriminate love.

Cyrano4747 posted:

This kinda sorta was a thing in the 30s. Both the gebirgsjaeger and alpini made a bit of a propaganda point about having some world class climbers. I can’t find if they were actually gebirgsjaeger but Andreas Hinterstoisser and Toni Kurzwere both mountain climbers who joined the Wehrmacht and famously died together climbing the Eiger.

There were also some photo ops later of mountain troops planting nazi flags on peaks in the Caucasus and poo poo like that.

It also played really well with fascist conceptions of masculinity, the struggle of man against adversity, etc.

As pointed out the reality was a bit different but this is 100% the image they were trying to project:



Edit: this is a good one too


For more concrete numbers from when I was in the gebirgsjäger: There was 1 platoon of actual mountain climbers and one platoon of skiing specialists in the battalion. They were outnumbered by the more important infantry functions like paper-pusher or truck repairman.
There are technically world class climbers and skiers there as "sportsoldaten" who are only technically soldiers to qualify as amateurs for the olympics.

Cyrano4747
Sep 25, 2006

Yes, I know I'm old, get off my fucking lawn so I can yell at these clouds.

VictualSquid posted:


There are technically world class climbers and skiers there as "sportsoldaten" who are only technically soldiers to qualify as amateurs for the olympics.

Can you elaborate on this? What's the deal there, they're fulfilling their national service requirements but everyone recognizes it does more good to have them training for the olympics than learning how to march or what?

Cessna
Feb 20, 2013

KHABAHBLOOOM

Cyrano4747 posted:

Can you elaborate on this? What's the deal there, they're fulfilling their national service requirements but everyone recognizes it does more good to have them training for the olympics than learning how to march or what?

Back in the old days Olympic athletes couldn't be professional athletes. (I.e., You couldn't play pro basketball for the NY Knicks, then go compete in the Olympics.) (This requirement was dropped in 1992.)

The workaround for many countries, notably the USSR, was to say that the athlete was really in the army and pay them army wages while they trained.

VictualSquid
Feb 29, 2012

Gently enveloping the target with indiscriminate love.

Cyrano4747 posted:

Can you elaborate on this? What's the deal there, they're fulfilling their national service requirements but everyone recognizes it does more good to have them training for the olympics than learning how to march or what?
That was the most modern form, yes. But it also isn't too uncommon for athletes to be volunteer members of the army (or police) for some time which they still spend almost entirely as athletes. There were a lot of confused newspaper articles here when the korean army started allowing e-sports for this.

It is becoming less common after the Olympics started relaxing their amateurness requirements but the system is still around or at least was 10-20 years ago.

e: in Germany "jäger" have probably the second largest proportion of such sportsoldaten after the military colleges.

VictualSquid fucked around with this message at 18:45 on Jan 14, 2021

FrangibleCover
Jan 23, 2018

Nothing going on in my quiet corner of the Pacific.

This is the life. I'm just lying here in my hammock in Townsville, sipping a G&T.

KYOON GRIFFEY JR posted:

other than that, mrs lincoln, how was the play?

edit: how are you proposing to project significant airborne forces in to say, somewhere in Europe or South America from the US without forward bases?
Yes, I know, but this is the utility that the US sees in them. Don't shoot the redundant capability messenger. Also, the US has enough transport aircraft and enough air tankers to drop every parachute trained person in the entirety of the US anywhere in the world, given about seventy two hours. Most of which is going to be planning.

Dropping the whole shebang into Europe using no other bases isn't even difficult, it's what they're set up to do.

brains
May 12, 2004

FrangibleCover posted:

Yes, I know, but this is the utility that the US sees in them. Don't shoot the redundant capability messenger. Also, the US has enough transport aircraft and enough air tankers to drop every parachute trained person in the entirety of the US anywhere in the world, given about seventy two hours. Most of which is going to be planning.

Dropping the whole shebang into Europe using no other bases isn't even difficult, it's what they're set up to do.

yes, but what then? you can drop a battalion or brigade or even a division of light infantry anywhere, but how do you sustain them? how do they move, how do they repulse threats greater than other light infantry? it's never solely a matter of getting troops on the ground- there is a lot more involved in sustaining the fight and the logistical tail involved. when you have to continually airdrop supplies because their reserves are measured in hours, is it really that effective? the argument here isn't the sole value of rapidly getting troops into a location, but the overall usefulness as a fighting force.

on the other hand, if you park a LHD or ESB offshore, or establish a forward staging area and use tiltrotor/vertical lift platforms to get troops and equipment into a theater, there is a clear logistical solution built in. it's not efficient, and not sustainable entirely by itself in the long term, but no expeditionary force is, and it's a hell of a lot more robust than a pure light infantry force by themselves.

i'm not saying there is no value at all for airborne troops, but i agree with the paper cited that the dedication of resources for maintaining such a large force (in the US) is more due to politics and inertia than military utility.

LatwPIAT
Jun 6, 2011

VictualSquid posted:

For more concrete numbers from when I was in the gebirgsjäger: There was 1 platoon of actual mountain climbers and one platoon of skiing specialists in the battalion. They were outnumbered by the more important infantry functions like paper-pusher or truck repairman.

How many platoons of regular shooty mans to the two platoons of mountain-shooty-mans?

Cessna posted:

Back in the old days Olympic athletes couldn't be professional athletes. (I.e., You couldn't play pro basketball for the NY Knicks, then go compete in the Olympics.) (This requirement was dropped in 1992.)

The workaround for many countries, notably the USSR, was to say that the athlete was really in the army and pay them army wages while they trained.

In the Scandinavian countries in the early 1900s military sport marksmanship was such a prestigious nationalist dickwaving competition that their armies would adopt special competition rifles as limited service arms to permit their use in the competitions.

Speaking of nationalist dickwaving, I don't get all this hullaballoo about mountain and ski-trained infantry, isn't that a job every soldier should be capable of? :norway:

Stairmaster
Jun 8, 2012

SeanBeansShako posted:

Red makes light infantry faster, fact.

*looks at operation bagration wikipedia article for five seconds* its true

VictualSquid
Feb 29, 2012

Gently enveloping the target with indiscriminate love.

LatwPIAT posted:

How many platoons of regular shooty mans to the two platoons of mountain-shooty-mans?
3 or 4 infantry companies + 1 heavy company with the extras (actual mountaineers and paperpushers) in a separate company

PeterCat
Apr 8, 2020

Believe women.

FrangibleCover posted:

Yes, I know, but this is the utility that the US sees in them. Don't shoot the redundant capability messenger. Also, the US has enough transport aircraft and enough air tankers to drop every parachute trained person in the entirety of the US anywhere in the world, given about seventy two hours. Most of which is going to be planning.

Dropping the whole shebang into Europe using no other bases isn't even difficult, it's what they're set up to do.

https://www.armyupress.army.mil/Portals/7/combat-studies-institute/csi-books/WhenFailureThrives.pdf

paper posted:

With five airborne brigade combat teams, the United States’ airborne forces are today the second largest (still behind Russia) and best equipped in the world.6 Moreover, American airborne forces can draw on a larger fleet of transport aircraft than many of their foreign counterparts, which frequently lack the airlift capability to airdrop even a miniscule proportion of their paratroop units. Two missions provide the official justification for airborne forces of this magnitude. These missions are the parachute-delivered forced-entry into hostile territory and the rapid deployment of troops to airfields controlled by friendly forces.8 Because these two missions are so central to American airborne forces’ current size, it is worth examining whether the missions are realistic and whether the current force structure (five brigades) is necessary to execute them.

The forced-entry mission’s requirement—to be able airdrop an air-borne brigade at short notice to a location on the other side of the globe—provides the justification for maintaining an airborne division.9 However, since only three brigades are needed to maintain one on alert, the strategic brigade drop cannot in itself justify retaining five airborne brigades.10Moreover, the United States would likely be unable to conduct a larger strategic drop if the situation arose because it lacks the C-17 transport aircraft necessary drop more than one brigade at a time. Consequently, the United States currently possesses more airborne troops than it can usefully employ in this role.11

Power Khan
Aug 20, 2011

by Fritz the Horse

VictualSquid posted:

For more concrete numbers from when I was in the gebirgsjäger: There was 1 platoon of actual mountain climbers and one platoon of skiing specialists in the battalion. They were outnumbered by the more important infantry functions like paper-pusher or truck repairman.
There are technically world class climbers and skiers there as "sportsoldaten" who are only technically soldiers to qualify as amateurs for the olympics.

You are from Austria, right? Lol

Power Khan
Aug 20, 2011

by Fritz the Horse

Cyrano4747 posted:

Can you elaborate on this? What's the deal there, they're fulfilling their national service requirements but everyone recognizes it does more good to have them training for the olympics than learning how to march or what?

In Austria, if you want to a carreer in sports, this is the best way to have everything taken care of. You are technically a professional soldier, but you purely work on your sport, with all the facilities and benefits.

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xthetenth
Dec 30, 2012

Mario wasn't sure if this Jeb guy was a good influence on Yoshi.

LatwPIAT posted:

Speaking of nationalist dickwaving, I don't get all this hullaballoo about mountain and ski-trained infantry, isn't that a job every soldier should be capable of? :norway:

Judging by my entirely sensible criterion of the domestic production of high quality tactical gear including modern technical overwhites, Norway is the number two military power in the world.

No I will not check whether my militarized snowsuits are issued in any numbers whatsoever, I just like the look.

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