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Siivola
Dec 23, 2012

Sydney Bottocks posted:

Rattlecan varnishes only "frost" if there's too much moisture in the air (that also causes the "fuzz" when spraying paints or primers). The "frost" usually goes away if you put it under a warm light bulb or in a warm room; it's basically water trapped under the coat of varnish, that usually evaporates as the varnish on the mini cures. Heat helps speed that process up a bit.

You can spray rattlecan paints and varnishes with no problems if it's cold outside, as long as it's not actually raining or snowing when you do it.

(source: grew up and currently lives not too far from Chicago, and once spray varnished a whole Crimson Fists army during the winter of '08)
That's incredibly helpful to know, thanks! I was afraid the Finnish rattlecan season was completely over and I'd have to wait until May.

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w00tmonger
Mar 9, 2011

F-F-FRIDAY NIGHT MOTHERFUCKERS

Spanish Manlove posted:

Is resin flammable or just a skin/lung/human irritant?

Flammable, dont think so. Aresolized? Only one way to find out

Beffer
Sep 25, 2007

Nebalebadingdong posted:

Thanks for the helpful words, ya'll. I haven't painted much lately, but there is a new version of Warmaster rulebook being made by the community and they are asking for photos, so I'm trying my best to help out. The glare is really atrocious on the trees... I think I'm gonna try a new brand of varnish, either Scalecolor75's or Ak's ultra matte varnish and see if that helps


Unrelated rant: I have taken alot of decent pics of individual minis or units with my cell phone. But when it comes to dioramas, it just doesn't cut it. I got a pixel 6 after reading so many gushing reviews about the camera, and guess what? it sucks rear end. pictures are super blurry at the edges. I think my old pixel 4 took better photos. Its got a 50 megapixel camera, but it always downsizes to 12 mega pixels using something called pixel binning which makes for better selfies at midnight or whatever kids are doing these days but doesn't do me a lick of good for miniatures. You can't turn this feature off.

tl;dr i hate photography

I think the photo is great too. Your colours are so rich, i wonder what it would look like with a black background rather than white. I suspect the pictures will be really vibrant.

Also, re rattlecan varnish, this is the stuff i use. High quality Japanese varnish from a local hobby shop intended for railways and other weirdo poo poo (as opposed to totally cool warhams which the chicks dig):

https://www.mr-hobby.com/en/product2/category_11/266.html

IncredibleIgloo
Feb 17, 2011





Spanish Manlove posted:

Is resin flammable or just a skin/lung/human irritant?

Lung irritant when inhaling fumes, but the resin itself can have a variety of different effects. I forgot the exact term for it, but the more direct exposure you have to it, the greater the likelihood of a nasty effect occurring. Typical contact with the uncured resin is on the skin of the forearms. Occasionally the legs, especially if you spill a bottle. After enough exposure it can cause a fairly severe reaction. But the outer layer of skin is probably not absorbing it nearly as well as lung tissue. Also, if the resin is exposed to UV light and it dries it can cause a lot of damage to that skin. Obviously not a worry for the lungs, except in the case of Trump covid treatments.

The link below shows some chemical burns caused by a 3d printer resin spill. Not pleasant to look at.

https://www.inov3d.net/resin-safety-a-potentially-hazardous-hobby/

Siivola
Dec 23, 2012

Beffer posted:

I think the photo is great too. Your colours are so rich, i wonder what it would look like with a black background rather than white. I suspect the pictures will be really vibrant.
This might be a minority opinion but I think a dark background is a mistake most of the time. It makes shaded parts disappear unless zoomed all the way in, and that destroys the silhouette of the model.

Sydney Bottocks
Oct 15, 2004
Probation
Can't post for 5 days!

Siivola posted:

That's incredibly helpful to know, thanks! I was afraid the Finnish rattlecan season was completely over and I'd have to wait until May.

Welcome! From what I've read and experienced, temperature isn't nearly as crucial to preventing spray paint/varnish issues as humidity and moisture are. Obviously I wouldn't go spraying in temperatures that would cause frostbite on exposed skin in ten minutes or less, but as long as it isn't snowing or raining, you should be okay to spray outdoors in cold weather (and conversely, even though it's always hot outside, the humidity in Florida was always so bad that I gave up ever trying to use rattlecans on minis when I lived down there years ago).

Marx Headroom
May 10, 2007

AT LAST! A show with nonono commercials!
Fallen Rib
Yeah I've had that frosting effect show up in 90 degree weather, whereas I've sprayed (then dashed inside) in 45 degree weather and it was fine.

If you're spraying in cold weather and happen to have a) a dehumidifier b) a space heater, those can help too. Obviously keep the minis a safe distance from the space heater! You don't want them to melt. But passing **warm** air over the paint speeds drying time and makes it easier for water to evaporate (thus preventing it from getting trapped under the paint, which is what creates the frosting effect).

Harvey Mantaco
Mar 6, 2007

Someone please help me find my keys =(
Re: exploding hazards. I work at a fire hall and asked someone who knows what their talking about. It happens more with larger airbrushes for doing wall art where a spark sets off a particle cloud in an area with bad ventilation. She said she hasn't heard of it happening with a small one like used in this hobby but although it likely wouldn't do much more than take some hair she brought up the concern that painters often have lots of flammable chemicals like oil solvents (historically rags) on hand that could cause a secondary ignition, so something to think about.

Siivola
Dec 23, 2012


Almost done with my marine kill team for Kill Team. Just need to base these guys and then do their sergeant.

And I guess figure out how to do transfers? :sigh:

IncredibleIgloo
Feb 17, 2011





Siivola posted:


Almost done with my marine kill team for Kill Team. Just need to base these guys and then do their sergeant.

And I guess figure out how to do transfers? :sigh:

Transfers are pretty easy to a flat surface, like a tank or wing. Transfers on to something curved or rounded, like a shoulder pad, are more difficult. One thing that can help is something that softens the decal which will allow the shape to slightly deform. I have had a lot of success with micro-sol and micro-set. One helps with adhesion and one helps with getting them to soften and lay flat. It is about 10-15 dollars for a pack of both, and they should last for nearly forever. One thing with transfers is that they often have a sheen that is different than the rest of the mini. So if you normally do not varnish your minis you will need to get some varnish to apply, probably a matte finish, over the decal.

Cooked Auto
Aug 4, 2007

Best tip is to matte varnish the surface you want to slap a transfer on. It helps a lot with giving it a smooth surface to work with. And then you slap some matte varnish over that to protect the transfer from scratches.

tangy yet delightful
Sep 13, 2005



Cooked Auto posted:

Best tip is to matte varnish the surface you want to slap a transfer on. It helps a lot with giving it a smooth surface to work with. And then you slap some matte varnish over that to protect the transfer from scratches.

Do you mean gloss varnish for the smooth surface and then matte after?

Cooked Auto
Aug 4, 2007

tangy yet delightful posted:

Do you mean gloss varnish for the smooth surface and then matte after?

I usually just do matte varnish for both. Gloss works since the gloss will be muted by the matte varnish overcoat anyway.

AndyElusive
Jan 7, 2007

Man, I'm a rebel with decals. I take my dry-rear end painted mini, slap some Micro Set on that bitch, slide the transfer over, dab up the liquid with a Q-Tip or paper towel and then once the decal is dry enough I just Micro Sol that poo poo.

Then I usually coat it with some anti-shine matte varnish after. Brrrap brap.

AndyElusive fucked around with this message at 18:15 on Oct 13, 2022

Calhanol
Apr 27, 2010

Siivola posted:

Depends hugely on the paint. Reds and yellows are notoriously transparent, for instance, while blues and greens are more opaque. You'll have to experiment.

Since you're both on a budget and want to play around with transparent coats, I'd recommend Army Painter paints. They tend towards the cheap transparent stuff that turned tons of people off Blood Angels and Imperial Fists.


I have researched quite a bit and I heard both great and terrible things about them. Honestly though the cost is something that has made me want to go for them once I can. Even if they're not the best of paints, they'll do the job and I am not wanting to push beyond tabletop quality anyway.

Eej
Jun 17, 2007

HEAVYARMS
If you're on a budget I'd just get a pack of liquitex acrlyic gouache + a wet palette and just play around with blending colours



Contrast paints and Speedpaints are just luxury purchases tbh

Spanish Manlove
Aug 31, 2008

HAILGAYSATAN

AndyElusive posted:

Man, I'm a rebel with decals. I take my dry-rear end painted mini, slap some Micro Set on that bitch, slide the transfer over, dab up the liquid with a Q-Tip or paper towel and then once the decal is dry enough I just Micro Sol that poo poo.

Then I usually coat it with some anti-shine matte varnish after. Brrrap brap.

I tried this once on accident where I forgot to varnish the spot before doing the decals (I was impatient) and somehow scrubbed off some surrounding paint when I was trying to smooth out the decal. It was a redemptor's shoulder and I was planning on painting over the decal anyway but I felt like an idiot.

Spanish Manlove
Aug 31, 2008

HAILGAYSATAN

Eej posted:

If you're on a budget I'd just get a pack of liquitex acrlyic gouache + a wet palette and just play around with blending colours



Contrast paints and Speedpaints are just luxury purchases tbh

virgin speedpainter vs chad art student

Eej
Jun 17, 2007

HEAVYARMS
Also one (1) pot of nuln oil and you'll be able to easily paint anything to tabletop quality

Siivola
Dec 23, 2012

Calhanol posted:

I have researched quite a bit and I heard both great and terrible things about them. Honestly though the cost is something that has made me want to go for them once I can. Even if they're not the best of paints, they'll do the job and I am not wanting to push beyond tabletop quality anyway.
Oh and to be clear I was talking about AP's line of ordinary acrylics, Warpaint. They're plenty transparent when thinned.

Edit: AP's Strong Tone wash is cheaper than Nuln Oil, get that if you're on a budget.

Sydney Bottocks
Oct 15, 2004
Probation
Can't post for 5 days!
Re: decals, I always gloss the surface first, apply the decal (using MicroSet and MicroSol as needed), and then gloss it again. This is because years ago, I watched a Doctor Faust video where he applied some decals to Viking shields (or something like that), then forgot to put a gloss coat on to protect it, and when he sprayed the shields with Testors Dullcote, the varnish actually crazed the surface of the decals.

Not saying that's likely to happen with anyone else's decals or anything, but it's a habit I've always had, and it's worked well for me thus far.

SiKboy
Oct 28, 2007

Oh no!😱

Mixing colours is cool and all, especially if you are painting rag-tag warbands or RPG figures, but if you want two marines painted 6 months apart to have the same shade of blue-grey armour... Just buy a pot of whichever brands you likes version of spacewolf grey (Wolf Grey, Lupin Grey, Fenris Grey, whatever). Saves a lot of time and faff.

Calhanol posted:

I have researched quite a bit and I heard both great and terrible things about them. Honestly though the cost is something that has made me want to go for them once I can. Even if they're not the best of paints, they'll do the job and I am not wanting to push beyond tabletop quality anyway.

People get quite militant about their paint brand preferences but every line I've tried (and I feel like I've tried most of the major ones) have had some good paints in their range and some absolute stinkers. Army painter are overall fine, their yellows suck out loud, their washes ("tones", so strong tone, weak tone, flesh tone) are great. A lot of their paints require more shaking than most to properly mix, if you go down the army painter route I'd recommend putting some kind of agitator in the bottles of any paints you feel are coming out watery, it'll make your life easier. A couple of ball bearings, beads, stainless steel bolts, or even bits of sprue if thats all you have. They've said all their paint moving forward has ball bearings in the bottle already, but if you end up with older stock you can add them yourself.


Siivola posted:

Edit: AP's Strong Tone wash is cheaper than Nuln Oil, get that if you're on a budget.

IIRC strong tone is their dark brown wash, its a good general purpose wash, but its closer to Agrax Earthshade than it is to Nuln Oil. Dark tone is their black wash.

Siivola
Dec 23, 2012

Oh yeah sorry I got the Citadel washes mixed up.

Eej
Jun 17, 2007

HEAVYARMS
Oh yeah good point, mixing your own base colours for an army is probably going to drive you nuts. Blending your own shadows and highlights though, that's the good stuff.

Sydney Bottocks
Oct 15, 2004
Probation
Can't post for 5 days!

SiKboy posted:

Mixing colours is cool and all, especially if you are painting rag-tag warbands or RPG figures, but if you want two marines painted 6 months apart to have the same shade of blue-grey armour... Just buy a pot of whichever brands you likes version of spacewolf grey (Wolf Grey, Lupin Grey, Fenris Grey, whatever). Saves a lot of time and faff.

People get quite militant about their paint brand preferences but every line I've tried (and I feel like I've tried most of the major ones) have had some good paints in their range and some absolute stinkers. Army painter are overall fine, their yellows suck out loud, their washes ("tones", so strong tone, weak tone, flesh tone) are great. A lot of their paints require more shaking than most to properly mix, if you go down the army painter route I'd recommend putting some kind of agitator in the bottles of any paints you feel are coming out watery, it'll make your life easier. A couple of ball bearings, beads, stainless steel bolts, or even bits of sprue if thats all you have. They've said all their paint moving forward has ball bearings in the bottle already, but if you end up with older stock you can add them yourself.

IIRC strong tone is their dark brown wash, its a good general purpose wash, but its closer to Agrax Earthshade than it is to Nuln Oil. Dark tone is their black wash.

IIRC, AP redid their washes a long while back, I find that Soft Tone is actually closer to Agrax Earthshade nowadays. Strong tone is like halfway between that and Dark Tone. Also, it should be pointed out for people that haven't used them but have used Citadel washes before, that ever since they revised the formula, AP's washes and the related mixing medium are more gel-like in consistency and so aren't quite as fluid as Citadel washes. Not saying they're good or bad because of that, just that they work differently and take a little getting used to if you've only ever used Citadel's shade washes before.

SiKboy
Oct 28, 2007

Oh no!😱

Siivola posted:

Oh yeah sorry I got the Citadel washes mixed up.

Easy done, I get that paint companies name their paints so they can trademark them or whatever, but it makes talking about them a pain in the arse. Especially GW, because I'm not overly familiar with most of their games any more, so names "rakarth flesh"... I have no idea what a rakarth is, or what colour its flesh is supposed to be. Is it a brown, a grey, a tan, a beige? GW have like 4-5 different green washes, and I have no earthly idea which one is which because of this.

*Out of curiosity I've googled it and... Hes a dark elf beastmaster with almost no visible flesh on the figure as he's entirely armoured? I always assumed it was some sort of monster where you'd be painting a lot of its skin...

Lucinice
Feb 15, 2012

You look tired. Maybe you should stop posting.

SiKboy posted:

Easy done, I get that paint companies name their paints so they can trademark them or whatever, but it makes talking about them a pain in the arse. Especially GW, because I'm not overly familiar with most of their games any more, so names "rakarth flesh"... I have no idea what a rakarth is, or what colour its flesh is supposed to be. Is it a brown, a grey, a tan, a beige? GW have like 4-5 different green washes, and I have no earthly idea which one is which because of this.

*Out of curiosity I've googled it and... Hes a dark elf beastmaster with almost no visible flesh on the figure as he's entirely armoured? I always assumed it was some sort of monster where you'd be painting a lot of its skin...

I believe he's depicted with a mask on in art but his original tabletop model had him with no mask on. The Total War Warhammer series uses models as reference vs the art so they went with no mask.

Rakarth flesh also has the honor of being my least favorite paint in the Citadel line!

Beffer
Sep 25, 2007
I remember as a teenager wondering what would be the most ridiculous job in the world. I landed on the person who has to come up with the names of paints. Easy enough for the GW dude who just says Rakarth or whatever. They have an endless list of stupid names to choose from. But imagine being the person at Dulux having to come up with unique names for their 35 shades of off white. :catdrugs:

SkyeAuroline
Nov 12, 2020

Lucinice posted:

I believe he's depicted with a mask on in art but his original tabletop model had him with no mask on. The Total War Warhammer series uses models as reference vs the art so they went with no mask.

Rakarth flesh also has the honor of being my least favorite paint in the Citadel line!

Aw, Rakarth Flesh isn't horrible, I used it to good effect on my Dark Eldar. The devil in Citadel's lineup is Ceramite White, which I've never managed to purchase without being pre-separated. Thankfully long past trying to use that.

Projects back on hold so no real updates to post.

IncredibleIgloo
Feb 17, 2011





Beffer posted:

I remember as a teenager wondering what would be the most ridiculous job in the world. I landed on the person who has to come up with the names of paints. Easy enough for the GW dude who just says Rakarth or whatever. They have an endless list of stupid names to choose from. But imagine being the person at Dulux having to come up with unique names for their 35 shades of off white. :catdrugs:

Now you can just have AI do it for you. I like snowbonk myself, but Turdly has a nice tone.

Silhouette
Nov 16, 2002

SONIC BOOM!!!

So many good names in there

Tag urself I'm Bank Butt

GreenBuckanneer
Sep 15, 2007

Stanky Bean

or

Stargoon

Spanish Manlove
Aug 31, 2008

HAILGAYSATAN
i'm moon moon

Cthulu Carl
Apr 16, 2006

IncredibleIgloo posted:

Now you can just have AI do it for you. I like snowbonk myself, but Turdly has a nice tone.


That AI is dumb as hell, Homestar isn't brown at all!



Gonna paint my Plague Marines with Cladric Fug and Turdly, though.

Yeast
Dec 25, 2006

$1900 Grande Latte
I think Burble Simp is a slur

Eediot Jedi
Dec 25, 2007

This is where I begin to speculate what being a
man of my word costs me

Army Painter did another uncomfortably "relaxed" corporate video where they say the word speedpaint and new and coming soon a lot, so a wave 2 is on the way.

IncredibleIgloo posted:

Now you can just have AI do it for you. I like snowbonk myself, but Turdly has a nice tone.


Burf pink.

Beffer
Sep 25, 2007
Caring Tan (actually grey)

Sydney Bottocks
Oct 15, 2004
Probation
Can't post for 5 days!
I'm Dorkwood, which is also the name of my upcoming webcomic

Geisladisk
Sep 15, 2007

IncredibleIgloo posted:

Now you can just have AI do it for you. I like snowbonk myself, but Turdly has a nice tone.


POWER GREY

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Improbable Lobster
Jan 6, 2012

"From each according to his ability" said Ares. It sounded like a quotation.
Buglord
What's a good inexpensive black primer? I finally finished my old GW rattlecan and I need something moreasonably priced

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