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Dawncloack
Nov 26, 2007
ECKS DEE!
Nap Ghost

My bestie is american (I am a dirty euro) and she claims that waiters, because of getting tons of money from tips, are the only people who are better off in America than in Europe. FWIW.

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Shady Amish Terror
Oct 11, 2007
I'm not Amish by choice. 8(

Dawncloack posted:

My bestie is american (I am a dirty euro) and she claims that waiters, because of getting tons of money from tips, are the only people who are better off in America than in Europe. FWIW.

It varies a LOT. There's also this weird thing where an employer isn't always required to pay you minimum wage in a field where you get tips, UNLESS your tips are insufficient to reach minimum wage (with the alternative minimum wage being as low as, like, two dollars an hour as long as your tips make up the rest). There's also a strong cultural pressure in most of the US to not discuss the particular of wages because that would be inconvenient for your corporate employer who might not want everyone to know how much they're making compared to everyone else. Also important to consider is the US culture regarding service jobs, where people with lovely jobs where they're required to act subservient to customers then frequently take that out on other people with lovely jobs who are required to act subservient to customers.

The US is a hosed-up broken country.

Krispy Wafer
Jul 26, 2002

I shouted out "Free the exposed 67"
But they stood on my hair and told me I was fat

Grimey Drawer

Shady Amish Terror posted:

It varies a LOT. There's also this weird thing where an employer isn't always required to pay you minimum wage in a field where you get tips, UNLESS your tips are insufficient to reach minimum wage (with the alternative minimum wage being as low as, like, two dollars an hour as long as your tips make up the rest). There's also a strong cultural pressure in most of the US to not discuss the particular of wages because that would be inconvenient for your corporate employer who might not want everyone to know how much they're making compared to everyone else. Also important to consider is the US culture regarding service jobs, where people with lovely jobs where they're required to act subservient to customers then frequently take that out on other people with lovely jobs who are required to act subservient to customers.

The US is a hosed-up broken country.

If your job is unionized or government then people can generally figure out your pay-by-grade level or years-in-service. But for other stuff, yep - meritocracy all the way. So you don't discuss compensation because depending on your skill gender or tenure race you may be making more or less than the next guy or gal. Some kind of offshoot from our Puritan work ethic. I'm starting to understand why Europe didn't want them.

It's kind of like buying airline tickets. If you discuss what you paid for the exact same seats then someone is always going to come away feeling really lovely.

Krispy Wafer fucked around with this message at 15:54 on Apr 15, 2018

sparkmaster
Apr 1, 2010
If you're a govt employee in the US, generally your wages are public record. I know for the feds there is an online database where you can look up people's base wages. I've also seen it for some states as well.

Knowing exactly what your co-worker, supervisor, and secretary make does add an interesting dynamic. Some people are either drastically under or overpaid.

Colin Mockery
Jun 24, 2007
Rawr



Dawncloack posted:

My bestie is american (I am a dirty euro) and she claims that waiters, because of getting tons of money from tips, are the only people who are better off in America than in Europe. FWIW.

You can make decent money in states (like CA) that say tipped employees have to be paid state minimum wage before tips.

SiGmA_X
May 3, 2004
SiGmA_X

quote:

Boyfriend buying a house, wants me to live and pay half of mortgage while not building any equity in case of marriage
https://www.reddit.com/r/personalfinance/comments/8cga2v/boyfriend_buying_a_house_wants_me_to_live_and_pay/


Hey PF! I’ve been looking around and can’t seem to find anything that quite covers this situation.

My boyfriend is in the process of buying a house and putting a 20% down payment. We are both sick of renting and he has the ability, so it feels like a good decision. I would rather pay him rent than give my money to someone else (I am not able to afford to buy my own home in our city as it is very expensive). He makes about 2x as much as I do but I agreed to split the mortgage 50/50 and have a joint account for any house-related expenses.

The problem arises with equity. Since the house is in his name and he contributed a significant amount up front ($120k), I don’t expect to be on the deed to the home. Since we are planning on getting married in the next 2 years, I do, however want an agreement that whatever rent I am paying now will count towards equity in the home if we do get married (if we break up, I will walk away with nothing).

Does this seem fair? He says that only 10% of my contributions will count towards the equity on the home since the first 15 years of mortgage payments go almost entirely to interest. I understand he’s taking on all of the risk (loan in his name, tying up his cash in the house etc.) but I want my contributions to count towards something in the event we do get married. He wants the house to be his premarital asset until we’ve been married 5-10 years and I’ve paid into it enough to consider it ours.

What do you think? Have you been in a similar situation?

Edit: I should note there is a chance I’ll be putting $10k in up front to help with the down payment. We would just consider this paying rent up front and not part of the down payment.

Edit 2: thanks everybody! I think you confirmed what I already knew. I’ll consider all payments as rent, and expect nothing in return. I also think I’ll decline paying any rent up front to him, and suggest that he covers costs of maintenance and repairs. I will take the savings from hopefully negotiating a fair rental price with him and continue saving for my own down payment. I have about $20k so far, which isn’t a lot but my only bills are rent/utilities (no student loans or car payment and I make a good salary for a recent graduate).
Uh....Interesting. She should not pay a penny toward closing costs, and should pay market rent (+split utilities) and no extra expenses like a new roof... Market rent well could be half the mortgage payment, or more, or less. And why does he want to wait a decade before considering her a co-owner in the house? Humans...

GoGoGadgetChris
Mar 18, 2010

i powder a
granite monument
in a soundless flash

showering the grass
with molten drops of
its gold inlay

sending smoking
chips of stone
skipping into the fog
If she doesn't sign a lease agreement, many states will consider her a percent owner if she makes any permanent improvements such as a new shelf in the closet.

The boyfriend sounds like a goony What's Mine is Mine!!! type that also wants her to cut the cost of the place for him?

BEHOLD: MY CAPE
Jan 11, 2004
He is right, the amount of her money that will go to principal is pretty trivial in the first couple years and it isn't fair for her to freeload off his down payment money. Further, the value of the house could easily decrease, especially after considering transaction costs. She is almost certainly getting a better deal than renting at market rate without any of the capital risk or maintenance/insurance liability. In principle, having an agreement that declares the house a fully marital asset in the event they get married is a sound arrangement that reduces perverse incentives around the decision to get married IMO.

Mocking Bird
Aug 17, 2011
If he wants to combine households, they should do so (and probably get married).

If he wants to have separate household finances, he doesn’t get to use her money for closing costs or expect her to pay towards maintenance or emergency repairs.

Blinkman987
Jul 10, 2008

Gender roles guilt me into being fat.

GoGoGadgetChris posted:

If she doesn't sign a lease agreement, many states will consider her a percent owner if she makes any permanent improvements such as a new shelf in the closet.

The boyfriend sounds like a goony What's Mine is Mine!!! type that also wants her to cut the cost of the place for him?

Yeah, the trying to have things both ways is pretty crappy but I respect that he wants to keep the $120K in equity his. Maybe the 10-15 years is something worked out in his head because eventually they'd sell that house and it's an uncomfortable math problem to work out as to what's exactly his and what's hers in that case?

Ulf
Jul 15, 2001

FOUR COLORS
ONE LOVE
Nap Ghost

BEHOLD: MY CAPE posted:

He is right, the amount of her money that will go to principal is pretty trivial in the first couple years
Sure, but she is paying for his mortgage interest deduction.

I think you're right that she's probably better off than renting, but that post is a rollercoaster. She wants everything in writing ahead of time which is great, but his 5-10 year thing is a red flag, plus the possibility that she'll put in $10k for nothing.... I feel like this thing has "bad breakup" all over it.

BEHOLD: MY CAPE
Jan 11, 2004

Ulf posted:

Sure, but she is paying for his mortgage interest deduction.

I think you're right that she's probably better off than renting, but that post is a rollercoaster. She wants everything in writing ahead of time which is great, but his 5-10 year thing is a red flag, plus the possibility that she'll put in $10k for nothing.... I feel like this thing has "bad breakup" all over it.

Most people won't get a mortgage tax deduction anymore and the value for those that do would be substantially decreased, would depend on the specifics but the tax concerns in this situation would generally be modest or nonexistent.

IMO overall "I put down all/almost all the money and take all of the short term capital risk, you split payments and expenses with me, if we get married it is agreed the house is a wholly marital asset, if not you can walk away without any hassle" is a pretty reasonable agreement when you stop looking at a house as a gold mine and start looking at it as an illiquid liability that replaces your rent expense

SiGmA_X
May 3, 2004
SiGmA_X

BEHOLD: MY CAPE posted:

Most people won't get a mortgage tax deduction anymore and the value for those that do would be substantially decreased, would depend on the specifics but the tax concerns in this situation would generally be modest or nonexistent.

IMO overall "I put down all/almost all the money and take all of the short term capital risk, you split payments and expenses with me, if we get married it is agreed the house is a wholly marital asset, if not you can walk away without any hassle" is a pretty reasonable agreement when you stop looking at a house as a gold mine and start looking at it as an illiquid liability that replaces your rent expense
This sums up what I just typed up.

Dating: lease agreement, no downpayment, no maintenance expenses, security deposit.

Married: marital asset w/ lots of random expenses.

E: It's good to see the top-voted comment on Reddit says to do this....and then the gf comes in....Yeah the bf is a goonygoon. :sever:

quote:

I totally agree with your sentiment that if we get married and combine finances, I shouldn’t have to worry about my share vs his, but he is worried about it. He doesn’t think that if we get married in 2 years, I should have an equal share of the home since he put in so much more. He wants me to continue paying for the mortgage, but if we divorce I won’t be entitled to the home. He says he will put me on the deed after I’ve paid enough to balance out his initial $120k investment.

edit: his guess is after 10 years of marriage, I’ll have contributed enough that he’d deem it fair to split the sale of the home 50/50 in the event of a divorce. For example: If we divorce after 5 years, I will not be entitled to any money out of the house. I’ll basically be renting from my husband, which feels strange.

SiGmA_X fucked around with this message at 02:15 on Apr 16, 2018

SquirrelFace
Dec 17, 2009

SiGmA_X posted:

This sums up what I just typed up.

Dating: lease agreement, no downpayment, no maintenance expenses, security deposit.

Married: marital asset w/ lots of random expenses.

E: It's good to see the top-voted comment on Reddit says to do this....and then the gf comes in....Yeah the bf is a goonygoon. :sever:

Yeah, gently caress that guy. If she marries him he’s going to be the kind of guy that insists they split expenses 50/50 while making significantly more and then wondering why his wife is so depressed about having no disposable income while he gets to buy all the fun toys he wants.

I bet he’ll have shelves in the fridge labeled for just his groceries too...

therobit
Aug 19, 2008

I've been tryin' to speak with you for a long time

SquirrelFace posted:

Yeah, gently caress that guy. If she marries him he’s going to be the kind of guy that insists they split expenses 50/50 while making significantly more and then wondering why his wife is so depressed about having no disposable income while he gets to buy all the fun toys he wants.

I bet he’ll have shelves in the fridge labeled for just his groceries too...

They aren't married and he is putting up a huge chunk for the down payment. Should he shoulder all of the risk AND all of the expense? And then give her equity?

I think he should pay the full down and charge her rent up until they get married. No equity.

therobit fucked around with this message at 03:11 on Apr 16, 2018

therobit
Aug 19, 2008

I've been tryin' to speak with you for a long time
Sorry, quote is not edit.

therobit fucked around with this message at 03:10 on Apr 16, 2018

22 Eargesplitten
Oct 10, 2010



Buying a house together when you’re not married is just BWM all around. There’s no good way to do it.

Liquid Communism
Mar 9, 2004

коммунизм хранится в яичках

therobit posted:

They aren't married and he is pursuing up a huge chunk for the down payment. should he shoulder all of the risk AND all of the expense?

That is the nature of marital property, yes.

If he doesn't like it, get her to sign a pre-nup.

therobit
Aug 19, 2008

I've been tryin' to speak with you for a long time

Liquid Communism posted:

That is the nature of marital property, yes.

If he doesn't like it, get her to sign a pre-nup.

That is literally what he is talking about doing. They arent married currently. If he buys a house now, it is a pre-marital asset, but marital funds going towards it will slowly convert it to one eventually anyway. Why would he give her equity now?

Hoodwinker
Nov 7, 2005

The wording is what kills me about this one. Also drat girl, eat out less.

Is it mathematically and realistically possible to save $10k if we make $80k annually?

quote:

My husband would like us to have $10k of savings and keep it there. My view is we don’t make enough in order for that to happen. After all our bills, we have about $400 left over each month. We put away $100 each week into savings, which is included in the bills. Currently we have about $5k in our savings, which is more than I’ve ever saved on my own! Maybe we need to use a money market instead of our federal credit union’s savings account in order to get closer to $10k?

quote:

Yes, definitely. We have saved more then that on less income. It's about your expenses though. If you have super high housing and childcare expenses it's going to be harder.

Can you list out where your money is going?

OP posted:

Most of it is in food, I’m sure, as in going out to eat whenever we want. We are child-free, and our mortgage is reasonable. It’s helpful to hear that it is possible!

Keep in mind she's not even asking about saving $10k per year. Just in having $10k saved up.

Higgy
Jul 6, 2005



Grimey Drawer

Hoodwinker posted:

The wording is what kills me about this one. Also drat girl, eat out less.

Is it mathematically and realistically possible to save $10k if we make $80k annually?




Keep in mind she's not even asking about saving $10k per year. Just in having $10k saved up.

“Eat out less”

Her: :thunk:

Sobriquet
Jan 15, 2003

we're on an ice cream safari!
I don’t get it. If they have $5k saved now and put away $100/week already (as part of bills for some reason) in one year they will have $10k.

Is that the joke?

Hoodwinker
Nov 7, 2005

Sobriquet posted:

I don’t get it. If they have $5k saved now and put away $100/week already (as part of bills for some reason) in one year they will have $10k.

Is that the joke?
I don't know man. Is it mathematically impossible or not? I'm not, like, a mathematician or anything.

BEHOLD: MY CAPE
Jan 11, 2004

Liquid Communism posted:

That is the nature of marital property, yes.

If he doesn't like it, get her to sign a pre-nup.

That's precisely what he's proposing to do in regards to the house

GoGoGadgetChris
Mar 18, 2010

i powder a
granite monument
in a soundless flash

showering the grass
with molten drops of
its gold inlay

sending smoking
chips of stone
skipping into the fog
Big ticket purchases when you're very very seriously dating, but not married or imminently married, are uncomfortable.

If they're so seriously dating that he can't just buy a house for himself without it involving the girlfriend, he should delay it or speed up the getting married so that the huge life altering decision (buying a house) is made with this person.

SiGmA_X
May 3, 2004
SiGmA_X

therobit posted:

That is literally what he is talking about doing. They arent married currently. If he buys a house now, it is a pre-marital asset, but marital funds going towards it will slowly convert it to one eventually anyway. Why would he give her equity now?
Maybe we're all being bad with words.

Why would a renter put a penny up for the downpayment? And why would a renter get equity? At marriage things would change, and then the discussion would pivot to a prenup. What is happening today with the purchase has nothing to do with future equity as far as I can tell, but it throws up red flags about the guy.

Sobriquet posted:

I don’t get it. If they have $5k saved now and put away $100/week already (as part of bills for some reason) in one year they will have $10k.

Is that the joke?
Right? What the gently caress.

GoGoGadgetChris posted:

Big ticket purchases when you're very very seriously dating, but not married or imminently married, are uncomfortable.

If they're so seriously dating that he can't just buy a house for himself without it involving the girlfriend, he should delay it or speed up the getting married so that the huge life altering decision (buying a house) is made with this person.
That sounds like solid advice.

therobit
Aug 19, 2008

I've been tryin' to speak with you for a long time

SiGmA_X posted:

Maybe we're all being bad with words.

Why would a renter put a penny up for the downpayment? And why would a renter get equity? At marriage things would change, and then the discussion would pivot to a prenup. What is happening today with the purchase has nothing to do with future equity as far as I can tell, but it throws up red flags about the guy.
Right? What the gently caress.
That sounds like solid advice.

Yeah, she should not put up any money for the down unless they get married first. The way I read out, She was talking about putting up 1/12 as much money as him for the down, and then wanting all her payments to count towards equity, which makes no sense at all. I think he should just buy the house, charge her rent, and they should get a prenuptial agreement to cover what happens with it if they get married. I would never get one myself, but I'm a traditionalist when it comes to that stuff.

SquirrelFace
Dec 17, 2009

therobit posted:

They aren't married and he is putting up a huge chunk for the down payment. Should he shoulder all of the risk AND all of the expense? And then give her equity?

I think he should pay the full down and charge her rent up until they get married. No equity.

I think the whole convoluted plan is dumb and agree that rent without her contributing to major maintenance or down payment is the only way to go if he wants her to live there.

But her description of his whole plan also makes him sound like a dick.

VictorianQueerLit
Aug 25, 2017

Enchanted Hat posted:

Look, the poor man is only making at $500,000+ a year. If they charge him 37% on all of that, that leaves him with only $315,000 a year to cover his expenses. Have you ever tried to live on only $315,000 a year? Next door to impossible!

yes i'm ignoring tax brackets, he'd have significantly more

This reminds me of an article after the 2008 financial crisis where someone working on Wall Street with a $300,000+ salary was saying that people don't understand how bad he has it trying to put multiple children through private school and pay his $10,000 a year country club membership.

I want to say he also had a five figure expense for a full time dog walker but I might be mixing up crying rich people articles.

Liquid Communism
Mar 9, 2004

коммунизм хранится в яичках

therobit posted:

That is literally what he is talking about doing. They arent married currently. If he buys a house now, it is a pre-marital asset, but marital funds going towards it will slowly convert it to one eventually anyway. Why would he give her equity now?

Depends on how much he wants to set his clock by the divorce for treating the relationship as a business venture.

poo poo'll be hilarious when they break up (over money stressors) but she claims tenancy rights to prevent eviction.

BEHOLD: MY CAPE
Jan 11, 2004

Liquid Communism posted:

Depends on how much he wants to set his clock by the divorce for treating the relationship as a business venture.

poo poo'll be hilarious when they break up (over money stressors) but she claims tenancy rights to prevent eviction.

All he would have to do would be give her the required notice by state law and then file an unlawful detainer suit. Probably only a fool would refuse to move out in that situation seeing as how difficult evictions generally make it for you to rent in the future.

Harry
Jun 13, 2003

I do solemnly swear that in the year 2015 I will theorycraft my wallet as well as my WoW

VictorianQueerLit posted:

This reminds me of an article after the 2008 financial crisis where someone working on Wall Street with a $300,000+ salary was saying that people don't understand how bad he has it trying to put multiple children through private school and pay his $10,000 a year country club membership.

I want to say he also had a five figure expense for a full time dog walker but I might be mixing up crying rich people articles.

She was also saving $50,000 a year for retirement, and I think had a nanny.

SiGmA_X
May 3, 2004
SiGmA_X

Harry posted:

She was also saving $50,000 a year for retirement, and I think had a nanny.
50k is kind of low for someone with that sort of lifestyle - but also ballpark median gross income in the USA.

BEHOLD: MY CAPE
Jan 11, 2004

Harry posted:

She was also saving $50,000 a year for retirement, and I think had a nanny.

Yeah there are several of these hypothetical or exaggerated "I have nothing but literally everything" type financial breakdowns for $100,001+ earners floating around

Sirotan
Oct 17, 2006

Sirotan is a seal.


I think we're all remembering this:


Someone who is good with the economy please help me budget. My family is dying.

an actual dog
Nov 18, 2014

I love the $10,000 for miscellaneous. "Something always comes up!" And I'm out 10 grand.

Fil5000
Jun 23, 2003

HOLD ON GUYS I'M POSTING ABOUT INTERNET ROBOTS
Lol that after all that stuff they've still got six hundred bucks a month left that they could literally set fire to and not notice. Ten grand a year on clothes! Life is so hard.

hailthefish
Oct 24, 2010

I'm.. honestly I don't know what's worst.

I'm so average in my 1.5 million dollar home!
I'm so average with my 3 vacations a year, totalling $18,000!
I'm so average with my $18,000 to charity every year!

Also that "-40% for taxes" seems... inaccurate.

Subjunctive
Sep 12, 2006

✨sparkle and shine✨

hailthefish posted:

Also that "-40% for taxes" seems... inaccurate.

In NYC the effective tax rate on $500,000 is 43% in 2017.

Trump tax plan will save them $20K in taxes though, whew.

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Fil5000
Jun 23, 2003

HOLD ON GUYS I'M POSTING ABOUT INTERNET ROBOTS
I'm so glad it's a joke post, though even knowing it is my brain is screaming.

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