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Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.
It would be cool if this debate got solved once and for all, because I've noticed that even socialists don't agree on what socialism is (e.g. just try asking whether the USSR counts as socialist or not), which can make it a difficult topic to discuss. In comparison, it seems like there's much less confusion and argumentation over what counts as capitalism, even when involving people with radically different political views.

I'm a social democrat who likes wikipedia's definition:

quote:

Socialism is a range of economic and social systems characterised by social ownership and workers' self-management of the means of production as well as the political theories and movements associated with them. Social ownership can be public, collective or cooperative ownership, or citizen ownership of equity. There are many varieties of socialism and there is no single definition encapsulating all of them, with social ownership being the common element shared by its various forms.
Though it doesn't really clear things up, since it's (probably very intentionally) quite broad.

To me, the USSR does count as socialism, just a lovely kind, because the extent to which workers truly owned or controlled the means of production was limited due it being a super centralized/top-down one-party state. Kind of how corporate subsidies from the government are still capitalism, it's just (unusually) lovely capitalism.

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Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.
The part where Medicaid got expanded is arguably socialist in nature, since Medicaid is a government-run health insurance (?) program.

Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.

OwlFancier posted:

The government funnelling money to private healthcare providers by guaranteeing their fees isn't... really socialism...
Replacing private health insurance companies is arguably socialist, even if it doesn't go all the way and replace private healthcare itself. Health insurance is a sizable industry, I don't see why the government owning it wouldn't count as socialist in some sense if the government taking over other industries counts.

COMRADES posted:

Just because government does a thing doesn't mean it is 'socialist,' though. That's just kind of the narrative that conservative Koch Bro propaganda wants to push. Medicare still funnels tons of government money to private companies.
I take the kind of opposite stance: the government running its own, say, schools, is definitely socialist, and that should be championed by socialists as a success. People complain about public schools, but almost nobody wants to just get rid of them entirely and make everyone use private schools.

I think, "we already have socialism and you're totally fine with it, actually" is an easier sell than it being some completely new, alien thing.

Cicero fucked around with this message at 19:35 on Jan 28, 2019

Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.
I'm not saying it's socialized healthcare, just that it's socialized health insurance. That's still an incremental improvement.

Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.
I still don't see why it wouldn't count, if you accept that the USSR was a form of socialism chiefly because the government owned and controlled various industries, with the government counting as "the workers" in some sense. So far you've just pointed out that the delivery of healthcare itself is still private and for-profit, but that's not the industry I'm talking about.

edit: I'm actually confused about this as a general rule: it seems like most socialists considering nationalizing some companies/industries as a socialist measure -- e.g. Kshama Sawant arguing that we should nationalize Boeing and retool it to build buses -- but then some other industries do not count as socialism if nationalized.

Cicero fucked around with this message at 20:09 on Jan 28, 2019

Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.

OwlFancier posted:

I would suggest that if you're going to call something socialism it should probably be a little bit more distant from the function of propping up incredibly usurious private industrialists?
Be that as it may, it's still an incremental improvement over also getting fleeced at the health insurance stage, is it not? It still involves getting rid of profiting off the sick at least within that industry, it would still mean a number of people now working for the government instead of private corporations. And if you have a national single-payer program, that gives the government leverage to reduce how rapacious the actual providers can be.

quote:

Like if you have an entire economy that runs via state control and has strategic objectives that include large scale social efforts to raise people's material standards of living that's a bit more credibly socialist than throwing bazillions of dollars at private healthcare because old people won't vote for you if you don't.

Intent and context do matter a bit, I think.
What's the intent and context of, say, Medicare for All? Still looks socialist to me within its domain, even if it doesn't upend every single industry in the country.

It kind of sounds like you're saying that nothing counts as socialism until the economy is 100% socialist.

Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.
See, the way I look at it, if the government banned private residential landlording and instead built and ran massive amounts of public housing itself, that would count as socialist, even if maybe the contractors hired to build the housing or to get the materials to build the housing might be in private industry, and even if private commercial landlords were still around. I don't think the whole system has to be socialized before you can call any part socialism. I think there's nothing wrong with saying that something like Medicare is a limited form of socialism, at least within its industry.

And I think it's even counterproductive to deny that, because many of these programs are quite popular. The GOP can't do poo poo about Medicare, because people like it too much, even within their own, nominally anti-government party. That seems like a success worth bragging about and rhetorically building upon.

Like, if someone asks you, "would socialism mean more things like Medicare instead of private insurance companies?" Wouldn't you want to say, "Oh yeah, absolutely" rather than, "oh no, sorry, that's actually not socialism"?

Cicero fucked around with this message at 20:29 on Jan 28, 2019

Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.
What's wrong with saying "it's socialism for the health insurance industry, and we need more stuff like that in other industries too"?

Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.
That's basically what Medicare for all would do, though: there wouldn't be space left for the private health insurance industry.

You're right that "insurance" doesn't really make sense anymore when it's socialized, but you know what I mean.

Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.
I'm not saying it's just anything I like. I think it involves social ownership of the means of production, and these days "production" also includes various services, including insurance or insurance-like services.

Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.

COMRADES posted:

The difference (in theory mind you) is that with the USSR the people run the healthcare system via the government which they elect and which then appoints officials who run the healthcare system at all levels for the people's benefit, whereas Medicaid does nothing regarding healthcare companies run in an autocratic manner with 0 input from the workers or patients for the shareholders' benefit.
I wasn't talking about the healthcare system as a whole, just the health insurance industry. If the government replaces health insurance corporations with Medicare For All, that's socialism within the sector of health insurance/healthcare payments, even if it's not socialism of the actual delivery of care.

Zuhzuhzombie!! posted:

Socialism - A society absent commodity production, the State, and freedom of association.

If it's got any of those then it ain't Socialism.
I have no idea what you're getting at here.

Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.

OwlFancier posted:

Socialism in one country is silly enough without going for socialism in one arbitrary sector of one industry.
Don't see what's wrong with calling it limited or incremental socialism. Does only revolutionary socialism that takes over everything at once count?

quote:

If I grow spuds in my back garden and then eat them that doesn't make it socialism.
No, but if you collectively manage a potato farm with a bunch of other farmers and then collectively share the proceeds, is that not socialism?

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Cicero
Dec 17, 2003

Jumpjet, melta, jumpjet. Repeat for ten minutes or until victory is assured.
A lot of socialists don't count the USSR and similar countries as socialist. Their reasoning is that you need the workers to own the means of production, and the states of the USSR and similar countries didn't/don't really represent the workers.

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