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Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
WELCOME TO THE YOUTUBER/LIVESTREAMING THREAD!

This thread is for anyone who has a YouTube channel, is thinking of starting a YouTube channel, and publishing any other kinds of video content on the internet, including livestreams wherever your streaming platform might be, regardless of whether it's YouTube, Twitch, TikTok, IG Live, Facebook Live, Twitter Live, WebEx webinars, whatever else.

A lot of the OP will focus on long-form video content because that's primarily what I do, but if you have experience in creating TikTok/Shorts/Reels/etc and you would like to contribute, :justpost: and I'll edit it into the OP.

OP is a work in progress - I will update it as we go. We're going to start with the high level strategic stuff first and then dive down into the finer details.

INDEX

1. General YouTube channel info - this post
2. Livestreaming
3. Gear/setup
4. Resources, goon channels & FAQs
5. Channel & video crits


Why YouTube and not <insert other platform here>?

Because YouTube is 99% skill and persistence. Case in point:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ip2trao6dYw


I want to become a YouTube star! What do I need to get started?

A smart phone with a decent camera. That's it, really.

You can get really fancy with gear, and what kind of gear you get will depend entirely on the kind of channel you have. If you already know what kind of channel you are doing and have done your research, then go ahead and jump to the gear section.

If not, don't waste any money on gear to begin with. Your first job is to figure out why you want to do YouTube (and/or streaming) and who your audience is.


Why are you doing this?

Most of the information in the OP will be given on the assumption that you're here because you intend to monetize your YouTube channel. If that's not you, then go ahead and ignore everything in this thread and just do whatever you like with your channel—as long as you're having fun, that's what matters.

Otherwise, if you do intend on monetizing your YouTube channel, here's what you need to focus on, in order of importance:

#1. Understand who your target audience is, and what unique value your channel provides to them

Most channels usually go for either entertainment (e.g. streaming video games, or Mark Rober or Scammer Payback) or education (most everything else) as their primary focus, though the best videos usually have a mix of both, which is why you'll see educational elements in entertainment channels, and vice versa.

There are other ways of categorizing channel types (vlogs, gaming, etc), but I like this lens, because it focuses on what the viewer is watching your channel for and that is what matters. YouTube channels exist in all sorts of weird and wonderful niches.

If you do not understand what that viewer needs, then they will not click on your videos.

If your video does not satisfy that viewer's need, then they will click away and not watch your videos.

The current formula for success on YouTube is as follows:

Strong hook in thumbnail and title -----> high click through ratio (CTR) -----> content that delivers on the promise in the thumbnail and title while maximizing audience retention ----> strong call to action (CTA) to watch the next video -----> repeat to encourage long watch times through viewers binging all of your content at once

If you can nail all of these steps, the YouTube algorithm will love you and you will get hockey stick like charts on your analytics dashboard in the YouTube Studio.

This is because YouTube wants to encourage people to stay on YouTube as long as possible, so they can be served as many ads as possible which makes YouTube/Google/Alphabet lots of money.

It is also what you want as a creator, because when you eventually meet the requirements for monetization, you will get a share of that ad revenue. YouTube has also recently changed its policies recently so that even if you are not monetize, they are reserving the right to run ads on your videos anyway and not share the ad revenue with you. So if you're regularly creating a lot of content on YouTube, it is probably in your best interests to get monetized, because at least that way you can choose the kinds of ads that YouTube will run on your videos, instead of YouTube just inserting whatever they feel like.

There are six different types of content on YouTube:
1. Long form videos ("uploads", horizontal format videos, what you probably think of when you think "YouTube")
2. Livestreams ("live", including replays if you leave them up and includes both horizontal and vertical formats, depending on how you stream)
3. Playlists (anyone with a YouTube can create these, and they are treated just like videos and can appear in search results, etc)
4. Shorts (vertical format videos, basically the YouTube TikTok copycat)
5. Stories (vertical format videos, basically the YouTube Instagram stories copycat)
6. Community posts (basically a YouTube comment thread that's attached to your channel instead of a video, with the ability to upload an image and attach a poll)

There are various restrictions on who can upload what depending on how many subscribers you have and whether you've done things like 2-step verification. But generally speaking, new channels will start out with either long form videos or shorts.

Only a subset of channels on YouTube stream, because most streamers are still running primarily on Twitch, etc but the streaming community on YouTube is growing a lot and YouTube are putting serious resources behind it. The biggest advantage of streaming on YouTube is that your livestreams are turned into on-demand replays and those are treated EXACTLY the same as any other video - i.e. they will get suggested to viewers, can appear in playlists, etc.

Stories and community posts are restricted based on channel size. The current requirement is 10k subscribers for stories and 500 subscribers for the community tab, which gives you the ability to make community posts.


#2. Your thumbnail and title matter just as much as your video

I have shamelessly borrowed this concept from the self-publishing thread because it is true. If you cannot convince a potential viewer to click on your video, no one will watch it and it will join the sea of videos with less than 10 views on YouTube because the algorithm will decide it's a terrible video because nobody is clicking on it and watching it.

One of the easiest mistakes to make with thumbnails as a beginner is to do them from the perspective of you as the creator trying to summarize your content in one sentence and image. However, that is NOT the job your thumbnail and title should be doing. The thumbnail's job is to catch the eye and make the potential viewer want to read the title. The title's job is to add additional intrigue to the thumbnail, to the point where the potential viewer is convinced to click through.

Try flipping your approach around so that instead of giving away the whole idea that you'll unpack in the video, that the thumbnail and title gets the potential viewer to ask the question that leads into the video, making them click through.

For a good example, look at this Channel Makers video which is titled "I've Stopped Asking People to Subscribe. You Should Too.":
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LW9I5OUHkXw

Your eyes are drawn first to the text on the thumbnail and you immediately wonder "what is 'this' and why is it better?" Then you see the circle around +2.6K to subscribers and you go, "ohhhh, it's better because that's a massive increase to subs! Hrmm...now I want to know what it is"

Then you look down at the title, and you see that the video is about NOT asking people to subscribe. Now you go "huh?? How can I increase subscribers WITHOUT asking people to subscribe? What witchery is this?!" and you immediately want to click. If you are someone who is looking to build a YouTube channel, it's very, very difficult to NOT click through. Even if you don't have time to watch an 11 minute video right now, you'll want to at least add it to your "Watch Later" playlist.

When creating your title and thumbnail, you need to base the entire concept around a problem that your potential viewer DOES have and that they're ACTIVELY looking to solve. This applies to ALL channels, including entertainment and personality ones where your viewer's problem might literally be "I'm bored and I have 10 mins to kill right now, what would be mildly funny and interesting to watch?"

It goes double if you are an education channel and you've got deep subject matter expertise in your niche. 90% of the time, you will be creating videos that are highly valuable that are targeted at solving problems that your potential viewers don't even know that they have. If you use a summary approach to make your thumbnail and title, I guarantee you hardly anyone will click on your video. You need to figure out what problem your potential viewers THINK they have, use that to hook them in and establish rapport via your thumbnail and title, and THEN tell them what the REAL problem is and deliver by giving them a solution to the real problem.

General guidelines to keep in mind when creating thumbnails and titles:
  • Thumbnail and title should complement each other, not double up on content
  • The purpose of the thumbnail and title is to intrigue, so a viewer will click.
  • The thumbnail and title should sum up the whole video in one single, coherent idea
  • If you have no idea what your thumbnail and title BEFORE is going to be before you start filming, chances are your video is a hot mess. There is somewhat of an exception here for vlogs
  • Larger channels in your niche are not always a good example for what to do for your thumbnail/title. They have built lots of trust with their audience over time and trained their subscribers to respond in a Pavlovian manner whenever they get an alert about a new upload. Their subscribers/viewers will click anything they upload so they can be lazy. They could post a video with a blank thumbnail and no title and still get views. You cannot.
  • Shoot your thumbnail and video on the same day. It is less painful this way.
  • Don't just shoot ONE image for a thumbnail. Go for at least three and make them as varied as possible. You do not want to pack away your entire setup and get down to the hour before you need to upload and realize that all of the thumbnail images suck and you need to reshoot.
  • Always check your thumbnail in whatever tool you're using zoomed out massively so you can make sure the idea comes across clearly even at 16% zoom (i.e. when viewed on mobile)
  • Shorter titles are better. Put important video specific stuff at the front (within the first 40 characters), and any SEO keywords at the back (the other 60 characters). General SEO principles apply here for keywords in titles
  • Preview your thumbnail and title using a tool like https://thumbsup.tv/ so you can double check what the combination looks like, and where your text is getting cut off
  • If you can, have multiple thumbnail and title combinations ready to go, so if your frontrunner doesn't perform on CTR you can swap it out with a different one.

More detailed guides for thumbnails:

Film Booth: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEKnlKeihs_co_tgaGdJDkbkv3_AbIzTO

Channel Makers: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLsJI5Ajxb0z_iy90-3u0Bxr57NIZyIetc

See separate gear/setup section on what to use for making thumbnails. There is a full range from free to super expensive stuff.


#3. Content/channel strategy & traffic sources

(NOTE: this section is going to be specific to getting YouTube to drive traffic to your videos, not the other way around - e.g. sharing your own videos on social media, or on your blog, etc. I'm not going to focus on external traffic sources for views because if that's your primary strategy then you should rethink where YouTube sits in your overall content strategy, because that's not the smart way to do YouTube)

Most channels will only have a handful of videos that far outperform the rest of their videos, by a factor of 10x or more. These are the winners - videos that have either gone viral, or are evergreen videos that are optimized for search traffic and so they are constantly getting an influx of new viewers.

The rest of the channel's videos will generally stick to what Nate from Channel Makers refers to as their "baseline" of views, which is the average number of views a new upload gets when you do not factor in the top performing videos. This baseline of views is the best approximation for the size of your audience, whether or not they are subscribed.

There are 2 main ways that YouTube has of driving viewers to your channel and each one requires a different content strategy. Content strategy gets very deep and varies a lot based on the kind of channel you have. But generally, you have two main types of traffic sources:

A. Browse/suggest

Traffic sources from browse means people saw your video on the YouTube home page. Suggest is stuff that comes up after the end of a video you've watched (which is DIFFERENT to an end screen) or in the right hand bar on the side if you're not watching YouTube in fullscreen. These are different traffic sources but they work similarly enough that you can consider it as one for the most part in terms of your content strategy.

With this strategy, you're basically trying to piggy back off existing videos that are already doing well, because you're trying to get YouTube to recommend YOUR video to people who have already seen the existing video. Response/react videos fall into this category, as well as certain kinds of video essays and sometimes trending topics. Chances are, if you watch one Squid Game video, you'll watch another, and then YouTube will start recommending Squid Game videos to you, and then if you ALSO watch classical music channels, then YouTube might recommend a classical music version of Squid Game.

The advantage here is if you make a good video and have a good thumbnail/title that results in a high CTR, YouTube will basically do the work for you. Every video that has ever gone viral has done so because of browse/suggest.

The hard part is that often, you will have literally no clue why the algorithm picked up one video and not another (and a lot of the time, it doesn't even pick the video that you think should be the winner and instead picks a video that you're probably not that proud of), so it is hard to replicate.

It is possible to grow a channel using only browse/search but growth at the beginning will be pretty slow, unless you've already successfully grown a whole bunch of channels before and know exactly what you're doing. IMO it's very difficult to grow a channel WITHOUT trying to target browse/search at some stage, because without this kind of traffic, it becomes very hard to build a community and reach monetization. It's not impossible, but again, I think it would be doing things the hard way, because you constantly have to find new viewers.

If you have a community and work hard to cultivate that para social relationship and build trust with your community, they will come back to your content again and again, and recommend it to friends, etc. They will let you know what they would like to see more of on your channel by engaging with your community posts (when you unlock that feature) and liking/commenting on your videos (which helps the algorithm know that it's a good video that gets engagement and to push it out to more people).

Your community will also be more willing to sit through things like sponsorships and ads on your videos, click your affiliate links, buy your merch, join your YouTube memberships and pay for Super Chats and Super Thanks on your livestreams, etc - all of which directly results in money appearing in your bank account.

B. Search

Traffic sources from search means people clicked on your video after they typed a search term into the YouTube search bar. You are basically doing SEO but on video content only and on YouTube specifically (which I believe is actually the 2nd largest search engine by volume). The other thing with search is that YouTube videos (including chapters) are now appearing at the top of Google search results.

Stuff that works well for search: breaking news/time sensitive videos, review videos, seasonal topics - basically anything that answers a very specific question.

The advantage of targeting search is that it is a reliable source of new viewers. It is easier (imo) to optimize a video to do well on search than on browse, especially if you're just starting out on YouTube.

The disadvantage is that search traffic isn't sticky. Most people finding you via search are coming for an answer to one very specific question and then leaving as soon as they get it. They will not stick around and become part of your community and that makes it harder for you to grow. You are basically reliant on them clicking on your affiliate links in your description and ad revenue.


#4. Planning your videos

There are tons of different types of video formats and the structure for each type will differ. This is not an exhaustive list:
  • Review
  • How-to
  • React
  • Response
  • Video essay
  • Vlog
  • Challenge

There are also different styles of videos. This list is also not exhaustive:
  • Talking head
  • Whiteboard/blackboard/hand drawn
  • Animated/stop motion
  • Voice over
  • Screen caps
  • Vlog (yes this is also a style as well as a type)

There is also no singular way of planning out a video, however I do recommend you do SOME sort of planning before you just bust out the camera/s and start shooting, even if you are planning to vlog. Here are some methods people use:
  • Trello board or other project management type of software, including other workflow software - a good choice if you're familiar with these or intend on outsourcing parts of the process to an editor, etc
  • Spreadsheets
  • Word document or note taking app to jot down ideas, then expand these into bullet points and (depending on personal preference) a full script
  • Storyboards
  • PowerPoint/slide deck
  • Whiteboard
  • Notebook

Use whatever works for you. And whatever format or style you go with for your videos, do not start filming until you're clear on:

1. Who the target audience is and what value you are giving them
- if you're primarily an education focused channel, then what kind of burning question do they want answered or what insight are you going to provide that will change their outlook?
- if you're an entertainment channel, then how do you want them to feel during/after watching your video? (uplifted? disgusted? rolling on the floor in stitches from laughing?)

2. Your hook
- the hook is the reason they should watch the whole video and it should match up with the promise of your thumbnail and title
- make sure you know how to deliver on the hook...and if possible, exceed expectations
- bonus points if you can drop more than one hook in the video after your opening hook (most people struggle with getting the first hook right so do not attempt this until you've mastered the first hook, otherwise you're going to end up with a hot mess of a video)

3. Your CTA/s
- the CTA (call to action) is the thing you want the viewer to do during/after watching the video
- there are all kinds of CTAs, but the most common ones are: like, subscribe, comment, share, click a link in the description, watch a video you've put in a card, watch the video you've put in an end screen, click a link in a pinned comment, follow you somewhere else
- every single video should have at least one CTA, either an implicit one (a card or end screen) or an explicit one (e.g. an overlay graphic or you directly asking people to do the thing as part of the video)

The rule of CTAs is to remember any time you make a CTA, you are disrupting the viewer's viewing experience, so you need to keep your give vs ask ratio in mind whenever you are making a CTA. Always give more value than you ask, and never ask before you have given your viewer something. That means:
- do not put too many CTAs in your video
- do not put multiple CTAs too close to each other in your video
- do not put any CTAs in your video BEFORE you have given any value. This includes asking people to like/subscribe/follow you elsewhere in the first five seconds of the video, because it comes off as annoying at best ("ugh, typical YouTuber intro...SKIIIIIP") and entitled at worst ("wtf I don't even know who you are, why should I like/subscribe/whatever, I don't even know if this video is any good...CLICK AWAY")

I would also add, don't wait until the very end of your video to put in a CTA if it's going to be anything OTHER than "watch the next video".

The last CTA in any video should be a CTA to click the end screen to watch another video. Doing anything else is stacking too many CTAs on top of each other and currently, experiments done by YouTube education channels like Film Booth are showing that long session times are king, so getting them to watch another video is worth more than a subscribe or a like or practically anything else a viewer can do.


Some good guides for specific video types:
Cathrin Manning on vlogging: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zpzSJqdVkKU


#5. Editing

Yes, I am putting editing BEFORE I'm putting filming. There is a very good reason for doing so: if you film with your edits in mind, you will be FAR more efficient. Stuff that IMO you should always get cut out in the edit stage:
  • Verbal transitions of any kind, e.g.: "let's get started", "I'm going to show you...", "Today we're going to...", "Now that we've covered X, let's move on to Y", etc
  • Anything that you can show using B-roll should not even make it on to the A-roll. You've all heard the saying "show, don't tell", well this goes double when you're working in a visual medium. Never waste precious seconds describing with a talking head or a voiceover if you can show it using B-roll.

There are many different styles of editing, but generally you should consider the following as part of your edits:
  • Pacing - this is a continuum and the type of pacing you choose will depend on the format and style of your video as well as your audience
  • A-roll - this is your primary footage, e.g. if you're doing talking head videos, your A-roll is you on camera, talking:
  • B-roll - this is your secondary footage, e.g. re-enactments, stock footage, screen caps, memes, graphics, charts, etc
  • Commentary/text annotations - YouTube used to have annotations but that feature was killed. If you want to make annotations (like text commentary on sections of footage) you need to put them in during the editing stage. This is kind of a style thing so it's personal preference
  • Sound mixing - the standard recommendation is for primary audio to be somewhere between -5 and -10 dB and for background music to be in the -20 to -30 dB range, depending on the music
  • Sound effects
  • Music

The last two things on the list can make or break a video. Done well, they really enhance the video. Done badly, they're horribly cheesy and can kill a video. Use with extreme caution and make sure you study how other channels in your niche use them (and to what effect).

Here is a really good breakdown of how to craft a story from footage during the editing process, and why considering the edit is important during filming:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1R_noBtKsy0

Note that in the example he goes through, there's about 100 mins of raw footage that gets cut into a 4.5 min video.

If you're doing :eyepop: then just know that this is par for what you need to do for good editing, for things like vlogs, etc. For a talking head video, you can get away with a higher ratio. My normal videos usually have 1-2 hours of footage that get cut down into 10-15 min videos.

If you are just starting out and you are new to being on camera, to content creation, to YouTube, my recommendation is to edit your first hundred videos or so yourself.

Yes, watching yourself on camera is full cringe at the beginning, but it is necessary to learn how to improve your camera presence. You will pick up on a thousand tiny things—from the way you framed the shot to your facial expressions, your body language, your posture, how you keep looking off to one side at the screen instead of into the lens, distracting things in your background that look like they're growing out of your head, little repetitive verbal tics that aren't noticeable in person but become really annoying on camera—all things that might be off-putting to a viewer but that nobody would think to give you specific feedback on because it's not necessarily any ONE of these things but a few of them in combination together that make someone click off to watch something else instead.

Editing your own videos will also help you develop a better sense of pacing and storytelling, because there's nothing like having to watch the same 15 mins of footage over and over again to make the boring bits that drag or all the times you repeated yourself stick in your head.

And sometimes, you watch all of the raw footage a day or two after filming and realize that the video you thought you were making actually sucks and there's a much better one that can be cut together from the existing footage. Some of my videos have changed completely from what I had in my head while I was filming during the editing process—and it was a much better video as a result.

Try to give yourself some space between filming and editing, and then doing what you think are your final edits and actually publishing the video. There have been so many times where I've rushed the edit, and left in things that I really should have cut or rearranged the flow of the video for a stronger narrative. If you can, sleep on your edit and then rewatch it again the next day. Often, you'll discover new things you can tighten up further before publishing.

There are tons of options in terms of software, ranging the whole gamut from free to arm and a leg prices. See the separate section on gear/set up on recommended video editing software.


6. Filming

This is the order of things to prioritize when you are filming:

1. Audio quality

You're probably laughing at audio being the most important thing in a YouTube video because it's so counter-intuitive but there is nothing that will make a viewer click off faster than bad audio.

Bad video can be patched up in post-production to some extent, by making heavy use of B-roll.

If you have bad audio, nothing is going to fix that, because filters and other audio processing stuff can only do so much if you've got heavy background noise, audio clipping or the levels on your mic set incorrectly so half of the key audio is missing.

Super expensive mics are nice, but you do not need to spend that much money to get decent audio quality. Your recording environment and setting your levels correctly will get you most of the way there.

See gear/setup section for more stuff on audio.

2. Lighting

Same as bad audio, bad lighting can't really be fixed in post. Bad lighting often translates to poor video quality and that translates to a crappy look. I am not an expert on lighting so I will link to some people who are good at explaining lighting:

VidIQ primer on lighting - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5J2daldFrEo

See gear/setup section for more stuff on lighting.

3. Everything else

This includes framing, camera angles, backgrounds, etc and will vary depending on your content type. General guidelines for talking head videos follow, because that's mainly what I do.

Backgrounds:
- should be bland enough that they don't distract from whatever is the primary focus of the video (you, if it's a talking head video), so try to minimize visual clutter
- do not use a random blank wall/corner of your room unless you're doing this for specific effect, because nothing else screams "NOOB YOUTUBER" faster than a blank background
- should also convey some sort of personality regarding you/your channel in a subtle way. Bookshelves, artwork, musical instruments, statement pieces of furniture, etc these are all tried and true options
- make sure there is enough distance between the subject and the background so that camera is focused properly on your subject and not blurry
- being aware of the rule of thirds and not having your background be exactly symmetrical helps too

Camera angles:
- general rules of cinematography for camera angles apply. The basic rule is, you want to replicate whatever is the natural in-person equivalent for your camera angle:
- for most talking head videos when you want some sort of authority, I suggest filming using a neutral medium shots as your default because you can play with zooms and crops in post-production and a medium shot gives you the most versatility with editing
- changing up camera angles can help with audience retention, because it adds visual interest - this is particularly helpful if you have limited options for B-roll
- for vlog/chat style videos, close ups add intimacy and full body shots where you're sitting on a couch or on a rug or whatever also help


#7. Publishing

How often you should publish is a hotly debated topic and everybody has different views on it. A lot of YouTube education channels (including in their paid programs) recommend uploading twice a week. That may or may not be practical for you and your channel. The basis for this recommendation is that every new upload is another chance for your video blow up and another opportunity for you to practice and get better at making videos, and is generally aimed at people who have never made any videos or content before.

If this is you and your personal circumstances allow it, then yes, just get in front of the camera and try to upload twice a week—the forced practice will do you good because you will figure out very quickly what kind of content you enjoy and are good at making and it is better to experiment early on when nobody is watching your videos and you don't have an audience, because you can experiment in a more or less safe space without any risk of alienating anyone.

If this is not you and you already have been creating content for a while and have a solid grasp of your niche and content strategy, then IMO the more important thing is to be CONSISTENT with your upload frequency and schedule, and aim for incremental improvement in every video you put out. Your baseline of quality and consistency of output are biggest drivers of audience growth because those are the two main metrics they're going to judge you on. If each of your videos takes 100 hours to produce, then IMO it is better to publish 1 video a month that you know is good, rather than to half-rear end 2 videos, because that 1 video is going to get you more views, more engagement and have better audience retention than the 2 crappy videos.

When to publish depends entirely on your audience and your timezone. Some channels publish at midnight, other channels publish at 9 AM in their local timezone - at the beginning it doesn't really matter much. It will take a while until YouTube has enough data to give you the analytics on when most of your audience is online and watching YouTube.

Until you have this, just pick a time that works for your schedule and stick with it. You can always change it later. What's more important is that you practice sticking to your upload time so you can build that expectation with your audience. Early on, everything will take a long time to do.

There are 6 ways to publish a video on YouTube:

1. Private - not generally applicable to most of you reading this thread because you have to add specific users by email to give them permission to view the video. Only really useful for when you're doing collaborations and you want to give the collaborating channel a chance to review the final video before it goes live. Comments are disabled on private videos.
2. Unlisted - only people with the link can see this video. Not as secure as private videos, because if someone shares the link inadvertently, other people can see it.
3. Public - video is immediately live and viewable by anyone on YouTube and the algorithm goes off to do its thing
4. Scheduled - same as public, but video goes live at a specific date/time set by you
5. Premiere - same as scheduled, but adds a live chat feature identical to the live chat feature on a livestream
6. Go live - see the section on livestreaming

You will need to have all of the following sorted out before you publish a video using any of the methods:

1. Thumbnail and title (and some back up combinations in case the first one doesn't perform)

Because you did this FIRST, before you even filmed the video right??? If not, go scroll back up to the thumbnail and title section and redo that.

Seriously. Do not leave it to the very last minute to figure out your thumbnail and title. The videos where I knew what my thumbnail and title were gonna be first generally outperform the ones where I was frantically throwing one together in the 30 mins before I was supposed to publish.

2. Description

There are four important elements you should be including in your description:
  • 1-2 short sentences that elaborate on the promise in your thumbnail and title - these will show up in YouTube search results so do keep SEO in mind but write these sentences primarily for a human with the goal of intriguing them enough to click. You have the rest of the description to put in the rest of your keywords.
  • Timestamps/chapters - these are markers in a video that allow viewers to easily skip around sections of your video. Whether or not you should use them is another hot topic of debate. I personally do, and I title each chapter in a video as if they are a series of mini videos and apply the same principles in coming up with my chapter titles as I do my video titles - i.e. design them to intrigue but not to give away the takeaway for that section of the video. Keep in mind chapter titles will show up in Google search results, so especially important for education channels.
  • Follow links - you should have some sort of link to some other platform where your audience can follow you, whether it's a blog or another social media platform. Until you get to 500 subs, you will not have any way of communicating with your audience other than through video uploads.
  • Affiliate links - these will make you money at some point so you should think about setting some up. There are separate requirements for affiliate programs from Amazon, etc. I am not an expert on affiliate marketing and have not set these up myself yet. I'll come back and update this OP when I do, otherwise if someone else has already gone through this process and can contribute, I will edit it in here.

Everything else in your description is personal preference and varies according to channel strategy. Some YouTube education channels recommend stuffing your description through of links to related videos, but IMO it's better to focus on just one video (the same one your end screen is pointing to and also in your pinned comment).

If you're referring to other resources/channels, etc it is common courtesy to link them in the description. You can @mention channels of a certain size and above to notify them that you've made a video that relates to them. Sometimes they'll come and watch your video and that can give you a nice little boost, especially if they genuinely liked your video, since they'll leave a comment or might even do a response video. It also helps with targeting browse/suggested and search traffic sources from their channel and videos.

Don't abuse this feature though! For a few months YouTube took the ability to use @mentions from channels with under 1000 subs, though I just tried it on my last upload and it worked. Checking the help file now, it looks like YouTube have changed something on the backend so a size based algorithm is determining whether or not a creator gets a notification that they've been @mentioned by another channel. I'm guessing that came in so larger channels aren't constantly spammed with notifications :shrug:


3. Pinned comment

You can pin ONE comment on every video and you can put links in that comment. There are two schools of thought for using the pinned comment, and which one is going to work for you depends on your channel:
- you can either publish your video as Unlisted first, then go in and leave a comment on your own video with a discussion prompt for the comment section and/or a link to a CTA to watch another video, sign up for a course, check out your website, whatever. I normally direct them to the same video as my end screen.
- if you get really good engagement in your comments section and you really like someone's comment, you can pin their comment. This is a nice thing to do as a community and can give that person some visibility in the comments section. I have had one of my comments on a larger channel pinned before and while I don't have the hard data on how many new viewers and subscribers I got from that comment, I have no doubt that it did help my channel grow, because I can see that channel showing up under the "Other channels your audience watches"


#8. After publishing

Things do not end after publishing! Here is the list of things you should be doing post-publication:

  • If you're doing a premiere - hang around for the full premiere and engage with people in the chat. I would not bother doing a premiere unless your analytics start showing that you have enough subscribers who watch your videos within a very quick timeframe of them being published.
  • Respond to comments - when you're a small channel, heart and respond to every comment you get on as timely a basis as you can. When you do this, people get email notifications and responding means they will be more likely to comment on your future videos and become part of your community.
  • Monitor your CTR and change out your thumbnail/title if it is not performing - it is normal for CTR to drop when YouTube starts pushing your video out to a wider audience. What constitutes a "good" CTR is another topic of hot debate. I am bad at thumbnails, etc so a >10% CTR is outstanding for me, anything between 5-10% is good and then I have stuff in the 3-5% range and then the really abysmal stuff that's <3%. The thumbnail/title game is a hard game that I am failing at.

Leng fucked around with this message at 00:15 on Feb 1, 2022

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Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
LIVESTREAMING

Livestreaming is a lot of fun and it is both simultaneously more work and less work than making a normal long form content video:

Why should I livestream instead of just making a normal video?

Livestreams give you the opportunity to connect with your audience in real-time, as well as more options for monetization (Super Chats & Super Thanks). The most avid of your viewers will jump on your livestreams and engage with you, and it fosters better engagement than what you can get from the comments section.

Some other formats work a lot better on livestreams as well:
  • Live critiques/roasts - very common for educational channels, the YouTube education niche is a prime example of this
  • Live "let's get stuff done together" livestreams - writing sprints are a staple in my niche
  • Q&As (these only really work once you're a bigger channel and you have a personal relationship with your viewers)
  • Live gameplay/challenges
  • ASMR/live music

What do I need to livestream?

There are slightly more requirements to livestreaming, depending on the kind of livestream you do. This is a list of minimums:
  • A reasonably stable and reliable internet connection - nothing more annoying for viewers if you constantly drop off the stream or the stream has a poor quality connection
  • Primary video source - this will either be a main camera or a screenshare
  • Primary audio source - usually this will be your mic for your commentary
  • Secondary audio source - this will either be audio capture from whatever other footage you're streaming (e.g. the game audio, if you're a gamer)
  • Facecam - this is generally a secondary camera, which just films you. There are streamers who don't show their face and use avatars etc but it's harder to build a livestream audience that way
  • Streaming software - there are loads of options, both free and paid. Do not use Streamlabs - they are a shady shady unethical company.
  • Overlays - this is the graphics that make up the visual look of your livestream, including things like branding, timers, scrolling text, animations, social media follows, chat highlights, etc. You can technically do a livestream without them (and my early livestreams were like that) but without these you're making the uphill battle to make your stream engaging an uphill battle in a hurricane. Get thyself some basic overlays - livestream audiences expect them.

See gear/setup section for more specifics, because there is a lot of overlap with normal video production.

Who actually watches livestreams anyway?

The biggest audience for streamers is on Twitch but there is an audience for streams on YouTube and it's growing.

Twitch is still probably the main platform but YouTube is really investing in livestreaming. Most of the focus is on bringing gaming, but it’s been good for everyone else too. I've spent the last month streaming 4-8 hours daily and I've had people who have showed up in my streams to lurk, subscribe to my channel because they liked my stream and all that appears on their YouTube account are playlists of livestreams collected by day and in order of when those streams are live.

What should I stream?

It depends on your channel, but whatever you do, you need to go in with a plan for your livestreams so that there is value in watching live (and ideally, in watching the replay).

My early livestreams were a bunch of "watch me do this finicky painful but necessary process live", because while this was educational content, it was also low level technical stuff that didn't fit with the content strategy I used for my main uploads, so I would never do a normal video on that subject. But it's still stuff that my audience is actively searching for and wants to know about. I didn't have many viewers on these streams, but I do get replays on them, particularly when I edit down the full stream into a highlights video.

My current livestreams are in a specific format that is the standard in my niche (authortube, pretty much every big authortuber does live writing sprints). These get a lot of traction and engagement for me, and after a month of doing these every day, I now have regular folks who come to 90% of them and interact in the chat.

How do I set up my livestreams?

1. Just like your uploads, if you plan on streaming, you should have a regular publicized livestream schedule because this makes it easier to build a livestream audience. If you are over 500 subs then you have access to the community tab, but if you don't, you'll need to rely on other platforms like Twitter or IG, etc.

2. Schedule the livestreams in advance so that they show up on your channel page and people can set reminders for them, and include the stream schedule in the description of every stream related video so that if they’re watching the replay, there’s still a call to action for them to check out the next one.

3. Have an emergency plan in case of dropouts, blackouts, any other disaster that boots you off the stream - and make sure your viewers know what that drill is.

This can be done either using an overlay, in the description for the stream or a pinned comment in the chat. The neat thing about YouTube Live is that it will automatically save the settings on the previous streams and you can create a new stream using the settings of a previous stream - that makes setting up replacement streams quick and easy.

4. Let your stream audience know what to expect when you’re live.

This was probably the biggest mistake I made when I first started streaming, because I was very loose with this and just kind of did whatever and as a new streamer, you definitely don’t have that trust and credibility with your audience.

EposVox has a good series of videos on planning a stream show, using some really good techniques from television:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xIslwqCmOM8

Also check out Harris Heller, who has a really good YouTube streaming specific video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXzUOOD7Or0

I’ve been trying to keep it very simple by having a short opening sentence in my description and then a stream agenda as the first time (it also doubles as my timestamps afterwards):

5. Do NOT use the default YouTube stream key.

Set up an individual stream key for every regular stream you have, by date/time slot. That way, you can schedule out all your streams without worrying that you're going to have key stream clashes - you MUST use a unique stream key for every stream, otherwise you will literally go live in multiple places and that is BAD.


What do I do when I'm actually live?

Relax and go into it knowing that you are the star of your livestream AND you're going to flub stuff. Viewers will make allowances for that, because they know you're live. That is NOT an excuse to go in unprepared though - if you're unprepared and you're just fumbling around on stream, that is neither interesting and engaging nor educational, so people will leave.

Engage, engage, engage, engage, engage with your viewers, because that’s what fosters the community and keeps people coming back to watch the livestream. It is MUCH easier for me to be entertaining on camera when I’m having a conversation with the chat. It is MUCH more interesting for the people watching if I’m responding to them live, because that’s the HUGE appeal of a live.

I try to keep a balance between chat and doing stuff on the livestream though, because I know when there’s too much chat, it does turn me off watching a livestream (especially a replay). While I try to maintain a pretty casual vibe, I do try to throw in things of value for my audience, like recommendations or shout outs to other channels and resources.

Since I’m doing productivity streams, I also try to engage in the chat itself during the stream when we’re all talking, to strike a balance between too much chatting and not enough engagement.

Try and keep your banter/commentary relevant to both the folks watching live as well as anyone watching on replay. This was the best piece of advice I got on streaming when I was just starting out. It is REALLY hard to keep the banter going when you're sitting there staring at huge "0" under "Concurrent viewers". What really helps is remembering that you ARE talking to someone - the person who is watching the livestream on replay.


Whew! Stream's over, I can log off, right?

Nope. You should go through a similar process as your normal uploads, especially if you're banking on getting replay value from your livestreams. Some livestream specific stuff:

1. Add/adjust timestamp chapters and include end screens to increase rewatch value and to help YouTube consistently recommend the right video next. You can even set your endscreen to point at a future YouTube live video, but you cannot “preset” the end screens for a livestream that hasn’t finished yet.

If you’ve got a stream where YouTube can easily figure out automatic timestamps (I think if you had your overlays set up well or something, then it might be able to predict chapters) then this will be pretty easy. I have to go in and do mine manually, but it’s easy for me to scrub through the timeline and find where I start/stop. It’s also good for me to review my stream performance and make notes on how I can be more engaging on stream afters

2. Consider changing up the thumbnail

This can be helpful if you use the same thumbnail on every upcoming livestream. When you have a lot of similar thumbanils on your channel, things can get cluttered really fast.

3. Consider doing highlight clips/reels as normal uploads/shorts if there would be value for your audience

A lot of my audience doesn't show up to my streams, but sometimes stuff I do on a 2-4 hour stream can be cut down into a ~20-30 min video that performs well in search. This isn't a high priority on my list, so at the moment I only do these when I have time.

Gaming channels can have really good success with discoverability by using highlight clips in shorts and stuff. They almost use the highlights videos as ads when they're not live to entice new people to join their streams

If you plan on doing highlights, then you will need to make sure that you're using a streaming software that will multi-track your audio (see gear section). You can download the clip from YouTube but YouTube only does single track audio, so your stream background music will be all mixed in with your other audio sources which makes editing a pain in the backside.

Leng fucked around with this message at 08:03 on Dec 6, 2021

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
GEAR/SETUP

I am not a gearhead, so this part of the OP is written from the POV of someone who wanted to spend the bare minimum on gear for acceptable video quality. For 90% of YouTube channels, this will be OK. If you're in the other 10% (4k drone photography, sports/live action, etc) then you either already have the necessary gear or you should get thyself over to one of the specific gear threads in CC:

Cinematography thread:
https://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3144982

Camera gear thread:
https://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3491423
and the more manufacturer specific threads
Canon: https://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3548773
Nikon: https://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3518303
Cellphones: https://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3225491

The audio threads are all apparently in the Musician's Lounge:

Live sound thread: https://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3820193
Home recording megathread: https://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=2292898
Audio interface thread: https://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3599662


AUDIO

Microphones

Your audio matters more than your video, so you should get the best microphone you can afford.

There are many types of mics. I did like one course on audio production and am not qualified to talk about mics. Some terms that I vaguely know:
  • Dynamic mics - they are dynamic because they use a moving magnetic coil and do not require a thing called phantom power.
  • Condenser mics - these are the types you normally see in recording studios. They are very sensitive and great for picking up vocals. They require a thing called phantom power and you should definitely use some sort of pop filter with them
  • Cardioid mics - cardioid is the type of polar pattern that determines the areas which the microphone picks up they are good at picking up audio from the front and not good from the sides and rear
  • Lav mics - these are the things that clip onto you. They are better for all round consistent audio quality, no matter where you move. They are pricey though.

These are the mics that I have and can personally vouch for:

The Shure MC58 (~$100) is an example of a dynamic cardioid mic and it is like the default cheap workhorse all purpose mic used in concerts everywhere:
https://www.shure.com/en-US/products/microphones/sm58

The Rode NT-1A ($~250) is an example of a cardioid condenser mic and is a cheap but decent home studio recording option:
https://www.rode.com/microphones/nt1-a

The Rode VideoMicro (~$50) is an example of a cardioid condenser mic that can be mounted to a camera. The basic kit comes with a furry windshield. Good for vlogging and outdoor filming.
https://www.rode.com/microphones/videomicro

The Tascam DR-05X (~$70) is a compact little handheld stereo mic. I have the discontinued older version, (Tascam DR-05) which I use for recording live music gigs and performances. I should get it out and try using it for my videos but everything is currently already set up for my Rode mic so :effort:
https://tascam.com/us/product/dr-05x/top

I also just use a set of stock Apple earbuds when streaming and those work just fine for the most part, so if you're not doing anything too complicated and you already have a headset with a decent mic on it, use that.

Sound treatments/recording area

Indoors: try to film somewhere that has a bunch of soft surfaces like rugs, cushions, sofas, curtains. If you don't have many options for filming locations, grab spare towels, cushions, rugs, anything you can use to cover up some of the hard surfaces to minimize sound bouncing around and creating an echo-y effect. Sometimes you can find acoustic panels for cheap/free on Craigslist/Facebook marketplace. It's generally just a bunch of foam that you can stick on the walls.

Outdoors: get yourself either a really good unidirectional mic with a windshield or a lav mic (or both, if you have the budget) and try to avoid locations with high wind/traffic/construction noise, etc


:camera6: VIDEO

The best camera is the one you already have:
  • Any smartphone with a camera will shoot decent HD video and there are some channels that still shoot and edit all their videos on a phone.
  • In our post-COVID society, whatever webcam you've been using to work/study remotely is going to be more or less fine as well

If you have the budget to invest in a DSLR and you didn't know anything about DSLRs like me, you need to know that when you buy a DSLR, you need to buy both the camera body and the lens (because you can mix and match them):
  • For the camera body, look for one that has a flip screen, because otherwise it's hell trying to make sure you're framed properly and in focus
  • For the lens, if you're filming standard talking head videos, look for a wide angle lens. Most kit lenses in the 18-55mm range are fine

You can get by with an older generation DSLR. I am shooting on a second hand Canon 600D (which is the oldest model with a flip screen) and using the 18-55mm kit lens. It cost $400 AUD (about $150 for the body and $250 for the lens). My older videos I just shot on my Xiaomi 6 smartphone and/or a Logitech C920 webcam, and I still use the Logitech webcam as my streaming facecam.

The DSLR definitely makes the video look nicer and you will probably want to upgrade at some point but you definitely do not need it to start.

Other camera gear you should get:
  • Regular tripod - if you're just shooting in an indoor space, then any tripod will do. A full size one is good to have for the majority of your shots and to help you with shooting your thumbnails. If you're shooting outdoors, then you will need something that is sturdy or lightweight. I don't shoot outdoors so I have no recs in this regard, but I hear that you can choose any 2 of the following: sturdy, lightweight, inexpensive
  • Mini tripod - handy for vlogs, mostly, because you can use it to carry the camera around and then set it down. Some of the fancy ones have in-built gimbals
  • Battery grip - if you are using a DSLR, this will make it easier to change out batteries. Some of these will also give you the option to plug your DSLR into mains power
  • Spare batteries - you should definitely get one, otherwise you will be like me, always running out of juice when you're shooting the last 15 mins of your video


LIGHTING

I am also not qualified to talk about lighting, but as I understand it, there are 3 types of lights according to their function if you're just shooting with a standard lighting setup:
  • Key light - this is the main light source for illumination
  • Fill light - this is a secondary light used to fill in some of the shadows from the main light source to create a more even lighting
  • Back light - exactly what it sounds like, it's a light placed behind the subject to back light them which I think is supposed to create visual interest and help separate the subject from the background

If you have access to good natural lighting, use that for your key light, because natural light is the best light. This will put constraints on when you can film, and filming on overcast/rainy days is harder.

The next best option are LED lights, which come in two main varieties:
  • Ring lights (~$50) - these are cheap and come in ready to use kits with some optional filters and a stand. A favorite of makeup and beauty vloggers because it create very even lighting on the face. Most of them come with a camera shoe mount and an adapter for a phone if you're shooting on your phone. The stands and mounts for the cheap ring lights are flimsy and unstable and there is no way I would put my DSLR on one (put it on a separate tripod) The downside of using a ring light is that it creates a distinctive ring highlight in your eyes, but it is cheap.
  • RGB lights - these are square panels of RGB LED lights and are popular because they can make your background look cool with all sorts of color combinations. They come in all sorts of varieties from the pocket type to larger ones that require stands.

Do not simply use the standard ceiling lights in your room as your key light - it will create very unflattering shadows on your face and everything will look terrible.

I have a lot of windows so I use natural light as my key light. I have the Neewer 12-inch LED ring light from Amazon to use as a fill light, as a backup for overcast days or for my 5 AM streams when it's not light outside yet. It's not particularly great but it does the job just fine. I also don't always use it as a fill light either, if I have enough natural light.

Back lights can be any random decorative light you already have, from table lamps to fairy lights, etc. Some people just use their phones. They're just for funsies and visual interest so if you don't have one, don't stress about it.


TELEPROMPTERS

You can get dedicated setups for this, which is basically a really fancy stand with a reflective surface that you stick your camera and an iPad in, and the reflective surface creates a teleprompter effect and the lens blends into the whole teleprompter box so if staring into a lens makes you self-conscious, this is a good option for you.

Lots of free teleprompter apps around - some of them you can advance using a bluetooth clicker, others you can set to scroll at a certain speed.

Teleprompters are great when you're doing video content that's highly technical so you need to script it in advance.

If that's not you, I wouldn't recommend using one, because it's better if you practice being unscripted on camera (unscripted does NOT mean unplanned though; you should have bullet points prepared in advance) because that will lead to better camera presence because you'll be more comfortable talking on camera.


EDITING SOFTWARE

For detailed info/highly technical stuff, go to the film & video editing/post-production thread:
https://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3367934

But in terms of editing software, free and paid options abound.

DaVinci Resolve - THE ABSOLUTE WINNER (imo anyway)
There is a free version and a paid version. The free version has all the functionality that even an indie film maker aspiring to enter the Sundance Festival would need to make a feature film. Like 95% of people will never need to upgrade to the paid version. You can do compositing. You can do color grading and correction. You can do full audio mixing. You can create custom macros using Fusion so you can reuse the same effect over and over again.

The most magical feature of all that exists in the free version is auto audio-sync based on waveform. That's right, you can easily replace your crappy built-in camera mic audio with the audio from your nice lav/studio mic with one click using this feature instead of having to do the clap and manually syncing up the claps yourself! It works across MULTIPLE clips - as in I can just leave my nice mic running to record a single nice audio file, and it doesn't matter how many video clips I've got—it will automatically sync up anyway, regardless of video length, etc. :woop:

The interface is fairly intuitive, and once you get your head around the functionality of the different pages, editing goes really quickly (especially once you learn to use the keyboard shortcuts). I'd estimate that I can make equivalent edits twice as fast in DaVinci Resolve as I used to do in iMovie (though editing time overall remains the same because I then of course got fancier with my editing :v:)

There is also a really strong YouTube community with comprehensive tutorials. Casey Faris is the best of these imo, though there are a bunch of other channels as well.

Other options

iMovie (MacOS only)
It does the job and is beginner friendly. I started out in iMovie for all my videos because I had nothing else and it worked fine. I still use it for simpler videos on my Cantonese learning channel because it's quick and easy and most of the videos on that channel are only a minute long and don't require complex editing.

Limitations: you can't have more than 1 layer of text and two video tracks, and there is no such thing as macros so if you have standard effects that you use over and over again, you will have to manually do those every time.

Final Cut Pro (MacOS only)
It is expensive but if you're used to iMovie, there is a natural upgrade path to Final Cut Pro. I have never used it personally because the price tag was really offputting.

Filmora
Daniel Batal does tutorials on this, but I've never tried this program.

Adobe Premiere Pro
Another popular option which I have also never used.


LIVESTREAMING SOFTWARE

OBS Studio
This is the standard software used by the majority of streamers. It's an active, well maintained open source project. There are loads of good tutorials on getting started with OBS. I will update the OP in due course with links to them.

:siren: DO NOT USE STREAMLABS :siren: Streamlabs is an unethical company that exists to take the code base of open source software projects, fork it, slap a whole bunch of marketing branding on it, steal the name and then pretend it's their own product that's somehow better than the original (spoilers: it's worse).

Live Chat Overlay Chrome Plugin
This is a free Chrome extension that will allow you to pop up the live chat window on a stream and it will give you a URL that you can use as a browser input source in OBS. As long as you keep that popped out live chat window open, you can click on individual chat messages and it will bring it up as a neat little graphic overlay on top of your stream. It has made a phenomenal difference to the level of engagement and interaction on my streams and I do not recommend streaming without it.


PHOTO EDITING SOFTWARE FOR THUMBNAILS

Canva (free or paid version)
This is what I use for all my thumbnails. There are templates, a built-in library of free graphics and stock photos (and you can pay for some individually if you so choose), it's cloud-based—it's just all round easy to use.

Some features (like making backgrounds transparent) require the premium/paid version, so if you're on the free plan like me, you will need to use something else to cut objects/people out of photos and put stroke/outline effects around them. It's a bit of a hassle, but not that much more.

Adobe Photoshop (expensive)
The standard. Most of the big YouTubers use this. Maybe when I get to the point where I'm tweaking 5 variations on thumbnails/titles, I might find it worth springing for this, but in all honesty, I don't find it that necessary.

GIMP (open source, free)
One of the better alternatives to Photoshop. I mainly use it to cut objects/people out of photos, set a transparent background, export the .PNGs, then upload to Canva to finish the rest of my thumbnail. You could probably do the whole thumbnail in GIMP just fine but Canva is honestly more convenient with its stock photo/graphics library.

Photopea
Somebody built a free, web-based version of Photoshop. It is apparently excellent. I have not been compelled enough to switch over from Canva. Yet.

Krita
Another good open source alternative to GIMP/Photoshop, especially for digital painting.

Inkscape
An open source vector graphics program, probably the closest replacement for Adobe Illustrator.


ANALYTICS

There's two main plugins, both of which have free and paid versions.

VidIQ
TubeBuddy

I've tried the free versions of both and I personally prefer VidIQ. Nate from Channel Makers did a non-affiliate review head to head comparison over here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0-vSrg0PfQ4 and he now uses VidIQ.

Leng fucked around with this message at 23:23 on Dec 7, 2021

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
RESOURCES

The YouTube education niche is kind of divided between general education channels and strategy channels.

These are my top 3 picks for YouTube education channels:

Channel Makers, run by Nate
One of the best YouTube education channels around. Nate takes a data driven approach to YouTube and he is amazing at using the Community tab. His best videos are heavy analysis videos where he goes through a pretty sizeable dataset of videos and breaks down trends and correlations.

Full disclosure: I have paid for and am a member of Nate's Project 24 course. The content in there is very good and the community is outstanding. I have my YouTube progress thread over there.

Film Booth, run by Ed
Another top tier YouTube education channel. His videos are more focused on cinematography, editing and gear. He has a paid course on YouTube thumbnails, which I have considered taking but haven't done so yet. His livestreams are worth watching too (either live or replay) because he's done some video editing audits, which no other YouTube education channel is really doing (most just stick to general channel/video audits/roasts).

VidIQ, the official channel of the VidIQ plugin
Rob, who is the YouTuber in residence, is the primary face of the channel though there's another guy around as well. A solid all round general education YouTube channel. A large portion of their content does promote the VidIQ plugin (I use the free version) which is to be expected given that it's the official YouTube channel of the company. Does regular livestreams of channel audits.

Other YouTube education channels I can recommend without hesitation, though I don't consider them as good as the top three:

Daniel Batal
His channel is very heavy on Filmora and editing, but from time to time he does more general YouTube stuff, including channel audit livestreams.

Nick Nimmin
He has very good beginner level stuff.

Cathrin Manning
She's also got excellent beginner level stuff. I find she's not as up to date with the YouTube algorithm as the top three, but she does share more behind the scenes stuff on her channels specifically, including her own analytics.

Roberto Blake
I've only see a few of his YouTube videos so can't vouch for the other passive income stuff. I find that he doesn't come up with content that is as cutting edge or as original as the top 3.

Think Media
Another good general channel. For whatever reason, I like them less than the top 3, even though they are kind of on par with VidIQ. I think it's because they have a rotating cast of presenters? They also do regular livestreams with channel audits.

YouTube strategy channels:
These are different to the general YouTube education channels because they don't focus on detailed stuff. These two are my favorites:

Jon Dorman, run by Jon Dorman
He's a relative newcomer to the YouTube education scene but he's done some quality videos breaking down YouTube strategy that I highly recommend. "How to create a killer youtube video" (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q4EGeonO6YI&t=1s) is a great rundown with a focus on applying the 80/20 rule to growing a YouTube channel for anyone who's got experience in content creation.

Paddy Galloway, run by Paddy Galloway
He does breakdowns of the success factors behind big YouTubers. Super thorough, top notch analysis.

GOON RUN YOUTUBE CHANNELS

Leng posted:

I have two channels because I am dumb and decided to make life twice as hard for myself.

Main channel: https://www.youtube.com/c/PaperTigerProductions - videos about the business side of self-publishing (spreadsheets, data geekery, video essays and some vlogs)
Secondary channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCaN7dVaarzJCQ-3qpnOmifQ - videos about bilingual parenting and learning Cantonese

Disgruntled Bovine posted:

I make very niche content (railfan videos)
https://www.youtube.com/norfkhazad

Simply Simon posted:

I have been doing Let's Plays for over ten years now
https://www.youtube.com/user/TwinYawgmoth
(this one should also work: https://www.youtube.com/c/SimplySimonLP)

Slimy Hog posted:

I started a channel recently where I review lesser known and/or unique board games

literally this big posted:

I, too, run two different Youtube channels:
My personal channel with some gaming & comedy stuff that I've only started doing more consistently in the last year or so:
https://www.youtube.com/user/DrIllegalCarrot
And the official channel of Europe In Ruins, a game I'm a community manager / developer on.
https://www.youtube.com/EuropeInRuinsMod

NickThorn posted:

My friends and I have been running a channel for about 5 years now.
The channel is called Moderately Neato http://www.youtube.com/moderatelyneato

We primarily focus on movie reviews, horror franchise deep dives (Fright Fight) but occasionally do shows about junk food (Priced to Move), or just VHS dumps of old commercials or weird documentaries that haven't been released otherwise.

TVGM posted:

Thanks to this thread's advice, I launched a new channel today!
Mural Imperative: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCU57V229Bd5i1msjov6xeVw (an art channel)

Harriet Carker posted:

I just started streaming for the first time.
https://twitch.tv/rootreducer

Soapy_Bumslap posted:

Hi! My friend and I have been making some videos for Youtube over the last few months, and I haven't really been sure where to share them.

https://www.youtube.com/c/dirtygiveaway/featured

It's obviously very heavily inspired by Space Ghost C2C, and we've dabbled in ebSynth videos that aren't currently up.

7seven7 posted:

Channel URL: Koi Callisto
I wanted to start making video essays a while back.

Trabant posted:

Channel URL: Swift Kick Industries

Mine is a craft/maker-style channel, and I have zero ambition to make it anything other than a way to share things I've made.

Sardonik posted:

I'm on YouTube as SardonicSays I primarily focus on game/show video essays

BrianWilly posted:

I made a Youtube channel a couple years ago with a focus on the very original content of comic book movie reviews :xd: but my true ongoing dream project has been a deep dive series on Wonder Woman comics, which is currently on its third episode focusing on the late 60s/early 70s Mod Era for the character.





FAQs

Reserved for more content.

Leng fucked around with this message at 07:39 on Nov 27, 2023

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
CHANNEL/VIDEO CRITS

While YouTube has some very comprehensive analytics to help you diagnose what's working and not working on your channel, there is no substitute for getting crits from your peers.

There are two main types of crits you can request:

1. Channel crits
This is an overall crit of your channel's content strategy and good for when you're stuck or not quite sure why things aren't working.

Here is an example of a channel crit:

Leng posted:

You're doing really well for a new channel! 65 subs with 2.5K views and only 4 videos out (looks like you're posting 1 video/week) is really good.

General channel crits:

Thumbnails

Yours aren't bad for a new channel, but I think they could be better. What is your CTR (click through rate) on your current thumbnails and titles?

The asteroid vs earth is probably your best thumbnail but you probably don't need all of the text, because your videos lend themselves very easily to very visual thumbnails. Adding the dino into the thumbnail with the earth, maybe doing a divider down the middle with a "VS" text, then making your asteroid with its special effects a little bigger would probably convey the promise of the video better.

The D20 dice thumbnail is the worst one you've got - if I cover up the title text and just look at the thumbnail, I have no idea what the video is about. I would probably suggest a before/after video, where the before side just shows piles of magnetic balls, then a big arrow in the middle pointing to the finished product on the other side. I would get rid of the person in the background because that's adding to the visual confusion instead of enhancing the clarity of the thumbnail - especially since you don't show your face in your videos anyway.

Titles

Yours are too long. Don't put anything in your title that is already covered by something else - this includes things that are already apparent from your thumbnail (especially if you already have the same words in your thumbnail), and your channel name (it already appears underneath the video by default whether you're looking at your video via search or browse or suggested.

Use https://thumbsup.tv/ to check your thumbnails and titles before upload so you can see what it'll look like before you hit publish, and pay special attention to what gets cut off on mobile, etc. You can still have longer titles with SEO words/phrases targeting search, but write the first ~33-40 characters to intrigue a human and get them to click.

Playlists

Start putting your videos into playlists and organize your channel page into sections with them (or start curating some of your videos). A blank channel page with only the "Uploads" section is a dead giveaway of a newer creator.

Playlists are treated like videos, and sorting your videos into playlists will help people who look at your channel page figure out what kinds of videos you do. Doesn't matter if there's only 1 video in a playlist - you'll add more with each upload.

Livestreams

This one won't work for most other channels, but if you're targeting ASMR, I would do ASMR livestreams when you're building all of the things you're making for your video. I could see you growing massively from this alone. I literally just typed "asmr magnets" into the YouTube search bar and filtered for live, and there are 8 livestreams right now. I clicked in briefly to a couple and there are at least 100 viewers on each of them, with the top stream having 1.6K viewers. None of them are live builds, they're all pre-animated videos that they're just clearly replaying and streaming from a display with very meh background music, and I hate them already.

You can build a community really fast this way, because you'll capture the ASMR crowd and you can plan things like using polls to get audience participation on your build. Depending on your stream set up and cameras, you might even be able to do things like the asteroid smash at the end of the stream as a payoff for sticking around...then you just need to edit your streams into highlight reels for normal videos. Alternatively, if you can't, then you keep the streams focused on the builds, then put a link in the description to the final edited video and then people who jumped into the ASMR stream will probably want to see the payoff too.

I've been live streaming for 4+ hours every day this month and it is great for building community and for getting watch time hours. For the ASMR crowd, I'm reasonably certain you want LONG videos they can just leave in the background as soothing noise, and that'll help you get to 4000 hours of watch time, since your videos are only 4-6 mins long. Mine are about 2-3x that and I was having trouble getting enough watch time before I started doing all my livestreams this month.


2. Video crits
This is good for trouble shooting why a video is or isn't performing according to expectations. Here is an example of a video crit:

Leng posted:

I've only watched the dino asteroid video and the main thing I would suggest is to consult your retention analytics for pacing in your edits. You're in an interesting kind of niche, being both ASMR as well as like a craft/hobby channel. As someone who watches a lot of craft videos but not ASMR videos, I kind of want you to skip over the bits once you've shown me one part of the process (because I want to see how you build it and also the payoff when you smash the asteroid into the planet at the end); however that's probably against what your ASMR viewers want. I'm not sure how well the two audiences might blend for normal videos, you'll have to test that. If I were you, I'd probably go for a different strategy


REQUESTING A CRIT

Please include the following details in your post if you want crits on your channel/video.

Channel URL:
Type of crit wanted: channel / video
Link to video: (for video crits only)
Key analytics: screenshots if you're comfortable, otherwise please provide your CTR / audience retention for either your channel level or your video
Any specific issues you want help on:


GIVING CRITS

General crit giving principles apply, e.g. be specific and constructive so that the person receiving the crit can action the feedback.

Channel crits: this is a high level crit focused on the overall presentation of the channel. No obligation to watch any videos in particular, any videos in full, or any videos whatsoever, but it is a good idea to click into a couple of videos to get a feel for the actual content of the channel.

Video crits: this is a detailed crit focused on video content, format, style, structure, flow, pacing, editing, camera presence, etc. If you are giving a video crit, try to watch as much of the video as possible so you can give a range of feedback.

Leng fucked around with this message at 22:15 on Dec 7, 2021

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

SSJ_naruto_2003 posted:

Thanks for this thread, has me considering starting a YouTube for my hobby/for something to do

Go for it! It's a lot of work, but really rewarding. If you have something to share and you enjoy the process of sharing it, YouTube is a lot of fun. It can be tough and burnout is an issue when you start going from hobby to monetization, but I wouldn't go back to corporate life.

I love how there's so many niches on YouTube that I had no idea existed, this being one of them! Have added your channel to the OP.

Disgruntled Bovine posted:

My main focus has always been on visual quality, and I spend far too much money on equipment in pursuit of that end. This year I have started working in HDR and I firmly believe I've produced some of the highest quality 4k HDR train videos on youtube. If anyone is interested in advice on how to produce HDR content for YouTube I can definitely help with that.

Oh man, please please please, if you have the time, write up something about HDR setups for the OP. I'm sure there would be loads of people who are interested!

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Simply Simon posted:

This is an awesome thread, and it comes at a perfect time for me!
:toot: I've updated the OP with your channel!

Simply Simon posted:

Also, if anybody else is reading this thread and thinking about making Let's Play videos, I have tons of experience making them (though not marketing them...) and I'd be super happy to share my workflow, programs I use etc.!

Gaming is a huge niche beyond just LPs, and I'm guessing that gear/setup, workflow would have some overlap. If you have time, it'd be great to get a little write up for the OP! I'm worried it's a little too heavy on talking head stuff atm.

Simply Simon posted:

I'd by happy about any feedback and suggestions :).

Take all of the following channel crit with a massive dose of salt, because gaming and LPs are not a niche I'm that familiar with. I sub to maybe 2 gaming channels for LPs (Real Civil Engineer specifically for Mini Motorways and SorcererDave for his Elder Scrolls related LPs, though the I, Claudius one was the only one that I followed start to finish).

Simply Simon posted:

I even do the thumbnails now (never used to) and some standard text for SEO, I put a YT banner etc. up which I never bothered with before, because most traffic was from SA anyway - but my videos all average at about 100 views,

Since you've been doing this for 10x the time I have been, I'd guess that retention isn't your main problem, but the CTR is. My thumbnail/title game isn't too crash hot either, but here's what I think is the problem:
  • Thumbnail is too busy - you have game screen caps with a LOT of stuff going on in them. Some have text and other game graphics, and then you've overlaid them with your own branded text/graphic. I literally don't know where to look on your thumbnail, because there's just too many things on there.
  • Branded text on thumbnail blends in to the thumbnail itself. You're going for both a playlist/video series branded text, then some plain white text as well. IMO neither of those add anything to the thumbnail, they overlap with the information that's obvious from the game screen cap and the title.
  • Base image for thumbnail is just a standard game screen cap, with no further image editing. This is...not good, because at a thumbnail size, you can't make out most of the game elements. You'd think gaming thumbnails should be as easy as that, but it's not.
    - Look at how the 2 channels I linked do their thumbnails
    1) Real Civil Engineer's schtick is that he overengineers everything when gaming, so his thumbnails generally use a "noob vs engineer" style, with the base image being a zoomed in screen grab of the two different play styles.
    2) SorcererDave does narrative LPs (I believe, based on what I've watched) so he actually either POSES his PC (or NPCs) in a very particular way for the thumbnails, or does his thumbnails like a movie or TV series title in very large text with a vibe appropriate font that stands out from a screen grab that conveys the story promises of his LP narrative
  • Title needs work - you've constructed them only with an eye for SEO unfortunately. I'd tweak them so that at least the first 33-40 characters are written with a view to intriguing a human to click through

Simply Simon posted:

and I barely get any more subscriptions. Hell, I even put a comment/like/subscribe at the end which I was absolutely opposed to before, but that doesn't really seem to help.

What is your retention like? How many people are actually making it all the way through to your CTA?

Simply Simon posted:

I know that an obvious first step would be to show myself on camera, but I'm not really willing to do that.

You don't necessarily need to show yourself on camera to succeed. Both the LP channels I sub to don't show themselves on camera, though one did make a little cartoon avatar of himself. If you wanted to, you could try that?

Simply Simon posted:

However, I am ready to work harder on the thumbnails, the channel and video descriptions, and I'd be happy to know other sources of advertising than SA - I don't have a reddit account, for instance. I do have a twitter but nobody seems to pay attention to that (it's linked from YT but it doesn't seem to do anything).
There's contradictory chatter out there about whether it's worth sharing your videos on social media after publishing. I've not had that much success sharing mine in relevant communities (I don't spam them, only include links when one of my videos is relevant to the discussion and I make sure to consistently contribute without always linking something too); however what HAS been amazing is when someone ELSE organically shares my video to a community they're involved in and telling people to check it out. I think you're better off trying to work on your thumbnails, etc first before branching out to other forms of driving traffic.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Thank you both for these legendary posts!!! I will link them both in the OP, which probably could use some rejigging for workflows, which reminds me I should also do a workflow for talking heads.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Simply Simon posted:

Alright, I tried to make a more edited thumbnail, and going for full HEY YOU here. How's this? [Pseudo-edit: the white is still too hard, especially on his head. Maybe I'll make the text silver with a white outline instead, or the outline thicker, I'll play around a bit more]


It's better, but the legibility of the text is still a problem. If you are going to use white, then I suggest you actually flip the base image around, so that the vehicle is on the left, as the red/orange background will contrast better with the text.

Simply Simon posted:

I actually didn't construct them with an eye for anything, haha - this is how I've always done titles, except for the "Enjoy" instead of "Play".

Do you think something like "Enjoying Silver (2006) - [content]" or "The FUN in Sonic 06 - [content]" would work better?

Neither of those do the job of intriguing me with hints of what the video is about, other than the game (which is apparent from the thumbnail, if it's a game I know). Is there any particular quirky thing or weirdness that you ran into during the playthrough?

You've got to tell something of a story with your thumbnail and title so that I know who I'm rooting for (presumably you) and what the conflict is gonna be (could be a glitch, could just be a tricky level, could be constant interruption by other people, could be that you're playing with a non-standard/handicapped setup, etc).

Simply Simon posted:



That's for the last full level video, which is quite long. Anything else I should take a look at and share? Sorry for the German - I don't know if I can change that anywhere.

All good, it wasn't too hard to work out. So, the retention seems pretty good, at 56% for a 28 min video (though that's me comparing it to my videos, which might be a bad comparison because I'm in a totally different niche). You're relying a LOT on external sources for views though, which is a problem because it means YouTube isn't doing the heavy lifting for you to get views by recommending your videos via browse or suggest.

You should be able to improve this by working on your thumbnails and titles - but you gotta work harder on the storytelling.

Simply Simon posted:

Good to know, then I don't need to sweat this stuff for now.

Things I'm also considering:
- the CTA is already before outtakes, but I could also put it in-between the main level run and the S-Rank run, for example - I'd like something as a bit of a break there anyway and haven't come up with anything yet
- more stuff on the Community tab. It's barren yet because I really don't know if it's doing anything, but I can try it out
- redo all the old thumbnails and titles to fit the new style?

All of those could work and I would try them all if I were you. Check your retention graphs for whether you have a dip at the end of your video right before the CTA—if you do, then it will only benefit you to move it earlier, because you have pretty good retention so people should sit through the CTA as long as it's not too long/obnoxious.

I REALLY WANT THAT COMMUNITY TAB because I would use it to run so many polls and things for funsies.

But YouTube gave us a cool present anyway. Check out the fancy new graph in the Audience section of YouTube Studio - it is now showing returning viewers by VIDEO and is EXACTLY the kind of info I used to spend forever digging around in the analytics to try and figure out manually.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Simply Simon posted:

How's this?



Phew, those are good questions, actually. Because this is an informative Let's Play, there's not much of a hook - every video is about trying to show the levels in the best light possible, going through "as intended" by the developers. That necessitates a certain dryness.

However, you gave me the idea to highlight something specific about the level in a snappy way - that's why I added a two-word description to the thumbnail, which would match a new title that could be "A Good Introduction - Crisis City (Silver) [Let's Enjoy Sonic 2006]". Next level could be called "A Confusing Mess - Tropical Jungle [etc.]" in the title and just "CONFUSING" in the thumbnail.

It's incrementally better, but you're still doubling up on the information in your thumbnail and title, which imo is a waste of precious screen real estate. Have you got any analytics on how the new thumbnail/title combos are performing on CTR, relative to your others?

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Simply Simon posted:

No analytics so far - I haven't made a new video with the updated thumbnails yet. I'm on Christmas break, so this is the perfect time to work on stuff like this!

If you have the (paid, I think) version of TubeBuddy, then you can use its A/B testing feature, though I have heard rumors that YouTube is fiddling around with the API because they don't like people changing thumbnails in quick succession like that.

I'm amazed that you've got the energy to go over thumbnails over the Xmas break, I'm struggling just to maintain my normal uploads :sweatdrop:

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
I haven't been posting because I deliberately took a break over Christmas and New Year and I'm also slacking a little bit because I'm planning this week's upload to be a livestream of a collaboration with another YouTuber so uhhhh, it's relatively low effort compared to normal. I do not know how it's gonna perform on my channel so I'm actually pretty nervous about it, but I'm also trying to do too many other things to do a normal upload. So I guess we'll see!

Simply Simon posted:

One thing I can immediately do about that: make a separate playlist for this second character's video, so the first one's are a whole "season".

You should most definitely make as many playlists as you can. From what I understand, YouTube treats playlists just like videos and they can show up in search results.

Simply Simon posted:

Also: I updated aaaall the old Thumbnails. Wonder if that does something, again we'll see!

FWIW, I think the new thumbnails look a LOT better compared to the old ones.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
I'm two videos in post my Christmas/New Year break.

The first video was a livestream collab with another YouTuber which did...ok for a new, experimental format I haven't tried on my channel and pretty good while live. It required a bunch of prep work, that was honestly less work than outlining a normal video, and the perk was less post-production work because I didn't have to do any editing.

The second video was a 5 min skit on web serials. I had made about 4 different attempts at outlines, was satisfied with none of them, then spent like an hour writing out the script, 30 mins filming it, 2 hours on editing and thumbnail and posted it. It's gotten decent views for a fraction of the work I normally put into the video.

Every time I start thinking there's a causal relationship between number of hours put in to a video and its success, I'll have one like this that makes me conclude nope, there's generally correlation but no causation. Past a certain point, execution stops mattering as much as the concept itself.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Oh hey, CONGRATS! That's a massive milestone :toot: how long do you have to go on 4000 hours of watch time?


Slimy Hog posted:

I started a channel recently where I review lesser known and/or unique board games, so the audience for my content is fairly small, but I've been happy with the number of views/subscribers I've gotten with the 5 videos I've made (1.2k views and 52 subs). I'm not looking to make it big or even to get a huge audience, but instead like sharing my thoughts about these games that people may have never heard of and the process has been really fun.

Welcome! That's pretty good progress for a new channel. As long as you're having fun, making good content that people enjoy watching and publishing consistently, the audience and growth will come, eventually.

I say this as I'm currently struggling to get to 500 subs. :cry:

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
Ludwig (a top streamer) has been putting out some good videos on YouTube.

This one, on how success on YouTube is not luck, is a ton of insight packed into a 17 min video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ip2trao6dYw

Here's one that's a thumbnail design contest:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ugl3X70b9no

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

literally this big posted:

Something I don't really understand is people's aversion to, or decision not to, promote on social media. I would say that I have achieved a relative amount of success with my Advance Wars By Web videos just by promoting them on relevant subreddits and Discord channels, which seems to have been a very effective form of promotion. I'm hoping to make a 'splash' among my most likely audience within my first 48 hours, and then let a good title + thumbnail continue to help me float along in browse + search. It's an a new and ongoing thing for me, so we'll see how it actually goes, but I can't imagine just relying on "being discovered" by The Youtube Algorithm. Ideally, wouldn't you want your fans to share and repost your work anyways?

My experience has been, if *I* post it elsewhere, the CTR and retention isn't great. Usually when I do post specific videos, it'll be in response to a specific question, which is search-like traffic and the viewers don't always stick around. If *someone else* posts it, I usually get a nice little bump in views/subscribers, with better CTR and retention.

YouTube (and like...90% of every platform with a recommendation system, including Netflix) uses the same algorithm as Amazon...because Amazon literally invented the algorithm. Here's the CEO of Amazon's consumer division explaining how it works: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GSQj27ps854

If I were to start my channel over again, I'd follow Ludwig's approach. I would create a short, absolutely value-packed first video, with a killer thumbnail+title and a very specific audience in mind. I would find a way of getting that video in front of that audience either via social media or some form of ad. If I've done my job, and that audience watches the video all the way through, I should have gotten lots of eyeballs at a sufficiently high retention that YouTube has enough data to serve my video to other people who have watched similar videos.

From there, I'd be focusing more on creating videos that will get naturally picked up by the algorithm. I'd rather spend the time that I have coming up with the next video than going around to all the different subreddits and Discords to promote the one I just published. If I've done a good job with the video, it will naturally get shared.

The TL;DR version is, if your channel is in an established niche, YT is going to be more efficient AND more effective at promoting your videos to people who will like them, than you are. And if you've done a really, really good job on the topic - a better job than everybody else in your niche - people will naturally share it.

It is very hard. My most recent success story with getting people to share my video was a short 5 min skit that must have gotten posted by people in a bunch of writing Discords, because 15% of the traffic was from Discord and another 32% was direct traffic. None of my other views have such a skewed ratio of traffic sources - most of it is from Browse.

DoubleDonut posted:

I'm looking to record and/or stream some cooking stuff, and I need some help figuring out how to set up decent lighting in my kitchen - mostly in that I have no experience with it at all. I have a galley-style kitchen so I don't have a ton of room, but right now I'm just planning on positioning a camera above the stove pointing down at the stovetop and counter next to it (I don't plan to be in the shot myself other than my arms and hands while I'm actually doing things). I don't necessarily need something professional quality right now, since this is mostly just for goofing around with my friends; something basic that I can start out with and upgrade later if I want to is fine. Any suggestions?

Can you film during the day, and if so, do you get any decent natural light in your kitchen in your countertop area?

The de facto recommendation for "cheap amateur stuff that will get you started" is gonna be some sort of LED ring light or panel light. Most of the cheap sets will come with a stand - the stand is gonna be kinda dodgy, but it'll do until you figure out what it is that you need. My ring like has a bendy portion that will allow you to fiddle around with it to do overhead lighting.

Cyro might have some better recommendations for what lighting to use when shooting overhead?

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

DoubleDonut posted:

I can do it during the day, but I don't get any natural light to most of the kitchen because of where the window is placed. I'll check into ring lights and panel lights for now; any idea where I would want to place it? On the counter pointing down at what I'm filming, behind me, etc?

I guess to be more specific re: budget and stuff, I'd like to keep the lighting under $100 if possible (mostly due to the other stuff I'm gonna need to buy) but that's not a hard and fast requirement.

Depending on the style of cooking channel you're doing, you'll either be switching between overhead shots or medium shots of you in your kitchen doing your thing...which....I actually don't know how that will work with a galley style kitchen, because most cooking channels have an island set up, so...you'd probably have to shoot side on?

Take everything I say about overhead shooting with a huge serving of salt, because I don't film from overhead for my channel.

Anyways.

If you're using one ring light as a general purpose light, then keep in mind ring lights are designed to ensure even lighting from all directions when your camera is positioned in its centre. Then you just position your camera how you want it, and the ring light takes care of everything. So for overhead shots, you would just position it directly over your work surface.

I would probably not do it this way though. When I do need to use my ring light as a key light, I position it up and off to the side, so there's kind of a more natural effect.

Here's VidIQ explaining lighting: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5J2daldFrEo

And also for your case, this guy has a cooking channel and goes through a pretty basic lighting set up: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UFTlm9KRk10

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
There are a ton of "how to do storytelling with your YouTube video" videos but this one is new and is very good, being doing by a screenwriter who demonstrates how to do it for 3 different types of channels (gaming, vlog and educational):

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JO5Qz0luWNY

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
My last upload was the first one I made with the deliberate hopes of it taking off. By now, pretty much most of the planet will have heard Brandon Sanderson's latest Kickstarter has now become the most funded Kickstarter in history.

This is the first video in a long time that I've done with SEO in mind.



So far so good. The 1/10 doesn't mean too much because my last few videos have not performed. I had hopes that the CTR would be higher, but I'll take anything greater than 5%.

Here's the breakdown by traffic source:



Phew! Most of it is coming from YouTube search and browse. I'm trying to get suggested next to all of the other react/response videos that are coming out and it's kind of working? I did go and leave lengthy comments on the react videos from 2 bigger channels to see if that'll get views coming over to my video. I know of at least one new sub that has done that, because they replied to my comment and then came and commented on my video.

The external views are mainly because I posted the video in a bunch of relevant SA TBB/CC threads. I did post on Twitter, because I had a Twitter thread where I was doing a somewhat real-time reaction. My Twitter following is pathetic though so I don't honestly expect views from that. I should probably post it on Reddit but I think a more detailed analysis video would go better there so have held off on doing that.

This video took me three attempts to draft before I could land on something that worked and was reasonably coherent. The next thing from here is to do a bunch more videos off this event which is going to be tough to get right. But hopefully I can get out of my recent slump of bad videos with this and finally cross over 500 subs. That's my goal!

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Gripweed posted:

There's a ton of great info in the OP but I'm dumb so I'm just gonna ask. I need to do a video for class. I also have some ideas for Yotube videos, so rather than just record the video with my webcam I want to do it up proper as a test to see if I like making videos. What camera and microphone should I buy?

Just a solid camera and microphone so I look better than my classmates who are recording their zooms

Camera is least of your worries. You can film just fine with your smart phone for video because the quality is pretty good these days. If you really want to get a dedicated camera, I'd suggest picking up a second hand DSLR with a flip screen.

If you want to spend money, spend it on good audio. EposVox and Harris Heller (Alpha Gaming) both do comprehensive gear reviews on this point. Channel Makers recommend a lav mic for most consistent results.

https://youtu.be/9Jy40ZD8teM

That's it. Spend the rest of your time and money on thumbnail, title and content. If your content is good, people will forgive a small channel/creator for lacking high production values.

Canon 600D with a Rode Video Micro and the standard kit lens is what I use. Sometimes if I'm too lazy to set it up, I stick with my Logitech webcam and Apple earbuds. It didn't stop people who enjoy my content from watching, no one even remarked on it.

I'm closing in on 50 uploads and 700 subs right now. I can tell you nobody has ever complained about the video footage quality, even though I've had plenty of blurry/out of focus/badly framed shots.

But people have complained about :
- bad audio/bad audio mixing
- jarring editing
- bad thumbnails

My audio still sucks though I've done a bit of sound treatment now and spend more time on sound mixing. At 1k subs I will probably bite the bullet and get the lav mic.

Improving thumbnails has made a huge difference for me. I just had a video take off for my channel which brought in a huge influx of new audience. It would not have happened if I hadn't nailed the thumbnail.

Leng fucked around with this message at 23:40 on Mar 26, 2022

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Gripweed posted:

It looks like the Canon 600D was discontinued a decade ago. On the Canon website it says the modern equivalent is the Canon 850D, which is 1,000 dollars. Which is too many dollars. Are there any decent camera options for, like, a quarter of that?

So are there any decent standup mics that could work?

The Canon 600D is still kicking around, but you need to get them secondhand. I got mine on Facebook marketplace for $400, which was $250 for the body and $150 for the lens kit.

There are loads of standup mics. Blue Yeti is the all round favorite these days I think but they are pricey. You can go for something much cheaper though. Here's Harris Heller reviewing cheap USB mics that mostly cost less than $50 with an audio engineer: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ScV5tP8rbt8

Baronash posted:

If your phone can't do passable video, then a point-and-shoot camera, like a Canon Powershot or a Nikon Coolpix, would probably be your best bet. They sell them in a range of models, so just verify that the one you're looking at does 1080p video. I don't believe that most (if any) of them have a line-in port for audio however, so you'll need to sync that after the fact.

Seconding this. 1080p is the minimum resolution you'll want to shoot at. If you use Davinci Resolve for editing (free), it has a nice little audio sync feature based on waveform which is pretty painless.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Leng posted:

My last upload was the first one I made with the deliberate hopes of it taking off. By now, pretty much most of the planet will have heard Brandon Sanderson's latest Kickstarter has now become the most funded Kickstarter in history.

...

This video took me three attempts to draft before I could land on something that worked and was reasonably coherent. The next thing from here is to do a bunch more videos off this event which is going to be tough to get right. But hopefully I can get out of my recent slump of bad videos with this and finally cross over 500 subs. That's my goal!

An update: so that video did not take off. The one that DID take off was the one I did the following week. For the first three days it was performing okay, but not great, and then 3 days in, the algorithm just started pushing it out. It's been out for 4 weeks now and is at 16.9k views and added 131 subs, which is just insane for a channel my size (I was about 480 subs before I posted it).

I suspect it took off because of a combination of factors:

1. Timely - everybody was talking about the Sanderson Kickstarter so slews of videos were just going up everywhere. 80% of my traffic came from browse, with another 10% from suggest.

2. The topic was money, so it had broad appeal, beyond just my normal audience

3. The way I approached the video. The sheer amount of money was what got everybody was talking, but nobody was actually analyzing the money itself. I think it's because most of the reaction videos were either authors who already had a mental map of how the money broke down (and therefore this wasn't news; I pretty much thought the same and nearly didn't do this video for that reason...I didn't think anyone would find it that interesting), or they were people who aren't authors and aren't necessarily readers so they don't know anything about publishing and so couldn't really comment knowledgeably on it

Things were busy so I did a 2 hour livestream the week in lieu of a normal video and that livestream also did REALLY well, with 22 concurrents and 3 subs (it's been getting replays too, LOTS of replays).

The follow up video the week has nearly 3.5k views over 2 weeks and gave me another 51 subs, far above my expectations. Thank goodness, because it was the hardest video I've ever tried to make. I had 3 goes at filming it, an insane amount of raw footage and still had no idea what that video was going to be like until I got around to editing it. I was STILL filming more footage as I was editing things together. I also made a deliberate effort to try and weave in more storytelling, a lot of it with a personal connection element, alongside my analysis.

I crossed 800 subs last week, which is kind of wild. I was worried about getting too narrow though because I had done 3 Sanderson-related videos in a row, so I deliberately veered and posted a vlog for my last video. It's a 4/10 which is as good as I can expect, because the top 3 videos are all Sanderson Kickstarter related. My metric for this one is as long as it's doing better than my previous uploads, I'm happy. I'll go back to doing another heavy analysis video for my next upload but I am gonna have to take a break for this week with the school holidays.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
Looks like YouTube is moving in on TubeBuddy and VidIQ territory. I just logged into Analytics in Studio and found a RESEARCH tab. It includes 3 pages of aggregated search terms from my viewers.

I don't target search much, but this is going to be so useful. Can't wait to see what other capabilities YouTube is going to add in over time.

Only registered members can see post attachments!

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
Here is a pretty good video from a non YouTube education guy talking about the business of YouTube:
https://youtu.be/fDxs5Y13rlk

Lots of good advice there but the one thing that I agree with the most is quality over quantity.

I like Channel Makers a lot but the one piece of advice that they make a core part of their program is to post twice a week and I could not disagree with it more.

I understand their basis for it, but seriously, it hurts more than it helps if you actually have done your homework and know what you're doing content wise or if your videos take a long time to make.

Putting out a video just for the sake of hitting an arbitrary upload deadline is not good. It's different if you have no clue what you're doing and you need to experiment but if you do know your niche and audience, every video that you make that you don't believe in damages your channel.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
Another great resource for anybody who is super confused by audio mixing and mastering (and I cannot for the life of me remember if the two mean the same or different things because I am not an audio nerd).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rp-6F8SWFSY

I unfortunately film in a room with a lot of hard surfaces so it's echo city galore. This DaVinci Resolve tutorial was great in walking through how to eliminate a lot of the echo:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9w9doIcnMCk

And this one was great for optimizing the overall audio for YouTube:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rp-6F8SWFSY

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
Newcomer in the YouTube education space, Jon Dorman, is making some really great vids:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q4EGeonO6YI

I like this one, because it's focusing on the idea of quality over quantity, which most YouTube education channels are still pushing as the default method, including Channel Makers. And the advice given to focus on getting killer ideas is a good one, though it's hard to apply if you have very little experience with making content. I can definitely point to a handful of videos on my channel contributing to most of my growth, and the incremental effort for doing those videos is pretty spot on: they don't take 10-20x the input, more like 2-5x but the results in terms of channel growth are well beyond 20x.

Not sure how I'm gonna implement this yet. There are still things I want to talk about and that are interesting to me that don't necessarily drive a lot of traffic, which might just be a question of framing the idea differently.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

NickThorn posted:

My friends and I have been running a channel for about 5 years now.
The channel is called Moderately Neato http://www.youtube.com/moderatelyneato

We stick to about a video a month which has been falling wider and wider into a gap because I keep seeing the views capping at 100 with limited comments or likes and it just feels like a waste of time. We aren't looking to get rich, we just want a reasonably creative outlet and think we can be entertaining in offering our insights on the movies.

I had a quick look over your channel and, without actually watching any of the videos, here are my thoughts/questions:
  • Search and external is making up close to 50% of your views. That's...not great, unless you are in a niche where there is high search traffic. How many people are actually searching for the kinds of content you make? If you can't tap into browse/suggest traffic, you can't get the YouTube recommendation system working for you...and that's the easiest way to get views.
  • Your most popular videos are from 5 years ago when you were doing the retro commercials. Do these still get views or have they flatlined?
  • Assuming you get the click: what does your retention normally look like? If your retention is good, then the problem is with your thumbnails and titles. But if your retention isn't great either, it's time to reassess your content strategy.
  • Titles: I get that you do a lot of episodes in a series and you are utilizing playlists which is good. But you are using up the best real estate in your titles with things like episode numbers and the series name. If you must put it in the title for SEO, put all that stuff at the back, and reserve the first 40 characters for a video specific title
  • Thumbnails: these are very, very busy. Too much text, including text that already exists in the video's title, and too many visual elements going on without anything to help guide me on where to look.

Let's break down this thumbnail to start:


When you look at it full screen, you can see everything fine. Shrink it down to thumbnail size and I can see: a guy, a movie poster (but all the elements are far too small and it's before my time so it's not a recognizable movie post for me), then there are a bunch of guns in the background (because...James Bond, I guess?), but then there's a random top hat flying off in one corner, some sort of briefcase that's obscured by the series name, plus a logo, plus some alcohol bottles obscured by the movie poster, as WELL as episode and series text.

That's eight elements in the thumbnail. EIGHT.

All of them are competing with each other. I don't know where to look - is it at the guy? The text? The movie poster? Who knows? I think I'd probably read the text, and then try to puzzle out what's behind the text. I supposed I'd go the movie poster, but it's too tiny to read, so then I look at the guy, but his expression is kind of blank, but his hand is up doing something, so then I look at the hat. I can't connect the hat to something important so the next obvious thing is the guns because of the green board contrasting with the orange thumbnail background, but there's nothing interesting about the guns themselves so at that point I look at the title. The title doesn't give me any extra information on why I should watch the video, so I scroll past and go to another video.

I would go and study the thumbnails of bigger channels in your niche. I don't know how similar their content is to yours, but just look at how Screenrant does their thumbnails:
https://www.youtube.com/c/ScreenRant/videos and let's take this video (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y6hTPAirkYM) as an example:



This thumbnail tells a visual story. It uses two words: "MOVIE" and "COMIC" and it lays them at the top of a side-by-side image of the same character as a screenshot from the movie and from the comic book. Immediately, I understand that this video is going to be some sort of comparison of the movie and the comic for this character, even if I have no idea who this character is. The Screenrant logo is in the bottom left corner and I would argue it is superfluous because you'll always see the channel name directly underneath the thumbnail and title, but it seems to be a branding decision they've made across the channel. At least they've kept it relatively small and unobtrusive, and it doesn't get in the way of any of the other visual elements.

Now the title. "Everything They Changed About Scarlet Witch From The Comics". On mobile, this would get cut off, but I can still read "Everything They Changed About Scarlet Witch" which is the most important. "From The Comics" is not needed at all, I assume they must have put it there for SEO reasons.

As a potential viewer, this is intriguing. What exactly did they change? Was the change better or worse? How big were the changes? This would appeal to me, whether I've seen the movie or read the comics or both.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
It can help, but it can also limit you. A lot of YouTube channels rebrand as they get bigger, and what you'll often see is that they go from a channel name that's very tied to their niche to something more general (and usually more associated with their personal brand).

Don't forget you can indicate niche with your channel banner art and in your title/thumbnails too.

But at the beginning, I wouldn't stress too much about this. Focus on making content and focus on making your content as good as you can.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Flint_Paper posted:

I've been streaming on twitch for coming up to two years now, and am doing kinda okay with it (not making enough to live on, by any means, but absolutely making enough to upgrade my kit etc), and the OP has immediately made me think "Oh god I'm wasting my time I should be doing this on YouTube instead", so drat, that's a well-written and carefully put together post!

I know there's a bunch of stuff I should be doing to help grow it - like editing things for youtube/posting related tik toks etc - but I'm just...not. Then again, the main thing that I stream is cryptic crosswords, and I suspect that's just on the wrong side of niche to actually make anything big of it.

I'm currently at 1780 ish followers, and generally have an average of 40-50 viewers, streaming weekday lunchtimes (UK time). Someone kindly made me a channel intro video, which I'm currently using, but that's something else I should probably sit down and actually plan out.

You're doing really well! Building a stream audience is hard. And if you're streaming daily, it is really exhausting to try make the extra stuff. I did 6-8 hours of daily streams for NaNoWriMo last year, and trying to film a weekly vlog on top of that (which was essentially a highlights of my streams with some extra footage) burned me out after that month.

If you're making enough from your streaming to upgrade your gear, then maybe consider hiring an editor from Fiverr etc to help you make those stream highlights. Harris Heller swears by the investment he made in his editor, because it freed him up to make more content. And you never know with YouTube. If you have an audience for what you're streaming, chances are there's an audience on YouTube for it. You just might have to change up the format of how you package it into videos to get it to appeal to people. Like...Disguised Toast has a bunch of videos on Wordle and Wordle variants that have done well.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

TVGM posted:

Any resources for royalty-free music that can be used in the background for videos? The "royalty-free" music YouTube channels seem suspiciously rampant.

I use the ones from the YouTube Audio library.

There's also Stream Beats:
https://www.streambeats.com/

The founder of Stream Beats was one of the biggest Twitch streamers to switch over to YouTube and has a YouTube education channel with a livestream focus as well, which is pretty nice.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
On editing: Hillier Smith, who is the pro editor behind so many of the biggest YouTube channels around, has his own channel where he does crits on YouTube edits.

He just dropped this video teardown of ZHC's video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nz-fsMaO2-g

It is an amazing masterclass in how to do better storytelling in videos.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

TVGM posted:

Thanks to this thread's advice, I launched a new channel today!

Congrats on launching the new channel! Nice first video, it's great you've got an editor friend to bounce ideas off. You're off to a great start.

I've updated the OP with a link to your channel page rather than the video (just so we don't screw up the YouTube algorithm for you).

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Disgruntled Bovine posted:

I'm curious about this. Are you saying direct video links make the algorithm less likely to recommend your videos?

Nope! It's more like...the people in this thread who might be checking your channel out are probably not your target audience, but it's cool to check out what other people are doing.

Linking people in this thread to a specific video (especially when you've got a new channel and not a lot of views on the video) sends a whole bunch of external traffic to that video that YouTube is going to try and use as data to build your audience profile. Depending on whether people are logged in or not, YouTube may or may not pull in their watch history and if they're not your target audience, that might confuse it and it won't know who to recommend your video to, especially if most people end up clicking into the video, then immediately clicking out to get to your channel page or somewhere else—that's gonna crash your retention.

So yeah, linking an individual video for crits won't hurt too much in the long run, but it's better that I link your channel page in the OP rather than your video, otherwise every time someone clicks your link, it'll go to that video and YouTube will get super confused, especially if the video doesn't have a lot of views yet.

josh04 posted:

This is very good and definitely worth a watch even if you don't make/aren't looking to make those kinds of videos.

Hillier Smith just killing it with these edit crits. Here's him tearing Matthew Beem a new one for bad editing: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=39QXz1bbWxw
TL;DR (or TL;DW in this case): faster cuts and more shouting doesn't always mean better retention.

I don't watch any Matthew Beem, but so many of these huge creators like using the Mr Beast style intros of just non-stop shouting at the camera with huge bubble text of the shouted words in all caps, and it's soooooo aggressive. It works for Mr Beast because of his larger than life challenge style videos but I don't think it always translates well to different channels. That's why I like watching Ryan Trahan's more recent videos honestly.

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Harriet Carker posted:

I just started streaming for the first time. I feel like my audio/video setup isn’t half bad but I’m not really sure where to go from here - I don’t know what I don’t know yet. Anything obvious I’m missing?

I think the obvious next step is to decide on a schedule and post it.

I’m planning to play just for fun like normal and if anyone wants to watch then that’s great.

twitch.tv/rootreducer

Edit: If my average viewers chart looks like this, that means people were basically coming in, watching for just a minute or two, and leaving, right?



Oh awesome, a DDR player! Okay so I could only watch the highlight you clipped, which is just of a song which is not much to critique. No idea what your actual stream is like since the full VOD isn't up.

Specifics on the snippets and your questions:

1. Your cam feed has a slight delay compared to your screen feed; I'd try and manually compensate for that in your streaming software settings so that the visual of you playing actually lines up with when your game screen registers the feet presses.
2. Are you doing banter? When the highlight started, I wasn't sure because it opened straight on the song, but then at the end you talked. FWIW, it's hard to get an idea of you as a streamer from the highlight, because without an opening segment of banter and commentary while you're playing, I don't have any way to get to know you.
3. And yeah, viewers will blip in and out of streams, that's normal, they're just popping in to check it out to see if they'll like it. If you want them to stick around, you need to give them an immediate sense of the vibe of your stream. You have about...1-3 seconds to hook them, or they're gone. So uh, play just for fun like normal and if anyone wants to watch then that's great" probably won't get you anybody watching.

So the big question you have to answer before we can provide any useful advice is this: what do you want to get out of streaming?

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Harriet Carker posted:

I am a pretty high-level DDR player and I have very ambitious goals for my progress.

Ok so we need to know this as viewers! The perk of streaming is real time interactivity.

Two things I'd do straight away is:

1. Get some overlays that can highlight these goals constantly on the screen and your progress towards them. With the goals there, there is a story and I'm automatically more invested because I'll want to know if you're gonna hit that goal or not. Without this being clear from the stream no matter when I drop in, you're just some guy playing DDR and I don't know why I should stay

2. Find ways to incentivize people to participate in chat. The best streamers interact with their chat all the time, because that's the draw of livestreams. It's hanging out with someone in real time. Get something that highlights chat comments on screen. As a small streamer I don't have a constant chat feed, but if I'm responding to a chat comment, I read it out and bring it up on screen so it's clear

Edit: also was there a specific reason why you picked Twitch over YouTube?

Leng fucked around with this message at 11:04 on Sep 10, 2022

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today
Annnnnnnd Channel Makers just posted a video about the thumbnail game evolving:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F-zP-EUnEPg

:sigh: and I still suck at them and intros and everything to be honest (yes I am back at that stage where I feel like all my videos are terrible)

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Harriet Carker posted:

I also tweaked the audio timing (still can't get the video 100% synced but I think it's close and there might not be anything I can do about it) and added some highlights from today's stream. I'm mostly just really happy that the music, the game, and my footstep sounds are all synced very well. I took the advice in this thread and added some daily goals - so far so good. I am routinely getting a few viewers and actually got my first chat message today! Thanks for all the advice. I'm having an absolute blast.

Had a quick look at your last two highlights and the improved overlays are great. Whatever lag remains on the video is negligible now, I'd have to really be looking for it to notice.

Re: chat—once you start getting more regular chat, you may want to include an overlay to show it on the screen.

And then in terms of cameras...I don't know if this might be camera overkill, but I wonder if you could consider a third just as a devoted facecam to help build connection, because one is a footcam and the other is a bodycam, which means unless you're deliberately making an effort to do so, you never make eye contact with the camera. A lot of streamers don't do the thing that YouTubers who do talking head vids do (which is looking directly in the camera to fake direct eye contact with the viewer) but you usually still see at least 3/4s or 4/5ths of their face, and sometimes they will look at the camera from time to time to help build that connection.

On my streams during banter, I have an overlay that brings up a selected chat on the screen as well, so people can see their names highlighted when I'm responding. I look at the chat window when I read it out but then when I'm answering the chat, I make a deliberate effort to look straight in the camera. I should mention that I have multiple layouts—so I have one layout when I'm actively doing stuff during the stream (share screen, face cam in corner) and then a different layout for just the banter (where my facecam actually takes up half the screen, and the other half is the stream agenda). This helps a lot in adding visual interest and variety to the look of the stream as well as segmenting different parts of the stream.

Anyway, something for you to think about!

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Soapy_Bumslap posted:

It isn't really the kind of thing that excites the algorithm these days, but I would certainly appreciate any feedback/commentary!

Weeeell technically the thing that gets the algorithm excited is when it knows who the right audience is for your videos. I watched 3: the unboxing retro toys one (looks like a stream highlight?), the Pac-Man Doom one (looks like an ad to drive downloads?), and the DGA pilot episode (this one made me laugh). Scrolling through your recent uploads, you've done some longform vids, a bunch of shorts (but some don't look like they're properly formatted for shorts?), some shortform vids, a real grab bag of stuff. Your most popular upload is a clip that seems to be a reupload of someone else's content?

I came away with the pretty clear understanding that I am not your target audience, but also no idea who would be your target audience or what your channel is about so it's hard to give useful feedback. What are your goal/s with the channel?

Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Soapy_Bumslap posted:

We had been thinking of clearing out a lot of the older stuff, and I think just having had someone outside say it's unclear will be the final justification.

The standard Channel Makers / Film Booth advice for this is to just unlist older stuff that isn't for whatever audience you're targeting. Basically it will clean up your uploads page so that when people look at it, they know what they're in for.

As an example: generally if I find a new channel through whatever means and I like the first video I see, I will click through to their channel page to see what other kind of content they make. If there's nothing else that appeals from their videos, I usually don't come back. If there is, I'll check out a few more videos and if I enjoy the content, I generally subscribe.

Currently your channel page just has uploads and the shorts shelf. I'd look into customizing your channel page with some different sections so people know where to start. Mine probably needs a rehaul but I try to have it organized by the different kinds of content I do, so people don't need to click across to my uploads tab to get a sense of what my channel is about.

Shorts are weird. I haven't experimented with them but a lot of the YouTube education channels in the OP have, with mixed results. What seems to have happened is that in the past, doing shorts and longform vids on the same channel kinda screwed things up, because the algorithm couldn't handle shorts properly. That led to a lot of advice to do separate channels for shorts and longform vids. But YouTube recently announced changes to the algorithms for shorts to fix the problem and so a lot of people are getting back into shorts. Since you're still at the early stage of your channel, I don't think it could hurt experimenting with, but if you are gonna do them, you should optimize for shorts format. Don't just shrink down a horizontal format video and expect it to do well as a short; you need to cut it to vertical format and make it snappier.

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Leng
May 13, 2006

One song / Glory
One song before I go / Glory
One song to leave behind


No other road
No other way
No day but today

Harriet Carker posted:

I wanted to say thanks for all the advice in this thread. It took a long time and a lot of experimentation, but I'm closing in on 100 followers and regularly have a handful of regular chatters. I have improved my stream quality in nearly every way and I'm super happy with it now.

How it started (unfortunately I just started automatically saving VODs so this is the oldest bit I have - I wish I has some recordings from the first few streams!)
https://twitch.tv/videos/1750904804

How it's going:
https://twitch.tv/videos/1819164091

Congrats!!! Your current stream set up looks so cool and is much improved over the old one. You're inspiring me to think about doing a refresh of my own overlays when I can get the head space for it.

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