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Bad Purchase
Jun 17, 2019




Herstory Begins Now posted:

you are misinterpreting what forecast means in this context, the product that forecast produces is a probability range of where the hurricane is likely to go, it at no point produces a specific forecasted track

imo it's a downside to that style of graphic because a lot of people read it as you are

you seem to be projecting something on me and i'm not sure why. i know that these are probabilistic and that the center line is (not mathematically, but essentially) the average track of the models they use rather than a set-in-stone prediction.

i'm saying that it wasn't as close as it usually is. it's never perfect, but it's somewhat unusual at 2-3 days out for a storm to go this far off the "forecast line" -- with no special meaning there other than it's the line they draw. i look at these products a lot as a coastal FL resident, as well as model outputs. i'm not saying it's unprecedented, just that the retrospective on this one would be interesting to understand why the models seemed to have a persistent west bias. (particularly GFS)

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Bottom Liner
Feb 15, 2006


a specific vein of lasagna

Bad Purchase posted:

you seem to be projecting something on me and i'm not sure why. i know that these are probabilistic and that the center line is (not mathematically, but essentially) the average track of the models they use rather than a set-in-stone prediction.

i'm saying that it wasn't as close as it usually is. it's never perfect, but it's somewhat unusual at 2-3 days out for a storm to go this far off the "forecast line" -- with no special meaning there other than it's the line they draw. i look at these products a lot as a coastal FL resident, as well as model outputs. i'm not saying it's unprecedented, just that the retrospective on this one would be interesting to understand why the models seemed to have a persistent west bias. (particularly GFS)

The forecast line is not what you think it is, you're not listening to any of us trying to explain that fact to you. That line is literally just the middle of the cone, not where they are predicting the eye to be at any of those times. The line and cone are not separate entities.

Mozi
Apr 4, 2004

Forms change so fast
Time is moving past
Memory is smoke
Gonna get wider when I die
Nap Ghost

quote:

the center line is (not mathematically, but essentially) the average track of the models they use rather than a set-in-stone prediction.

Yeah this is not true, the line only marks the progress of time. The location of the storm within the cone is entirely indeterminate and no location should be regarded as more probable than any other.

Bad Purchase
Jun 17, 2019




it's the center of the forecast track cone at the indicated time. how do you think they pick the center? you don't think it's an average of models? (not a literal, add them all up and divide by N average, but a weighted average of some system)

e: argh, meant "center of forecast cone" not "center of forecast track", sorry

Bad Purchase fucked around with this message at 05:58 on Oct 2, 2022

Bottom Liner
Feb 15, 2006


a specific vein of lasagna

Bad Purchase posted:

i understand what they mean.

no you don't

quote:

i'm not trying to nitpick about terminology.

yes you are

Herstory Begins Now
Aug 5, 2003
SOME REALLY TEDIOUS DUMB SHIT THAT SUCKS ASS TO READ ->>

Bad Purchase posted:

it's the center of the forecast track at the indicated time. how do you think they pick the center? you don't think it's an average of models? (not a literal, add them all up and divide by N average, but a weighted average of some system)

no? It's about the extremes of potential steering forces that are likely to act on the storm, not a literal average of forecast tracks with x miles of uncertainty added

Bad Purchase
Jun 17, 2019




Herstory Begins Now posted:

no? It's about the extremes of potential steering forces that are likely to act on the storm, not a literal average of forecast tracks with x miles of uncertainty added

yes, exactly what i am trying to describe. if i am not saying it well, my bad.

edit: like, as a simple 1 dimensional example: if you have 2 models which you trust equally predicting where an event will occur at a given time along an axis, and one says it has 90% confidence of the event occurring between X1 and X2, and the other says it has 90% confidence of the event occurring between X3 and X4, you draw your "cone" (or line in this case) from a probabilistic weighted version of those 2 regions (which may have some overlap and the new 90% confidence interval may not fully cover the extremes of the original ranges), and the center or "forecast" would simply be the point in the middle of the new range (at the given time). if you add more models and they have different confidences, probability distributions, or other factors like historical performance to weight in, then it gets more complicated, but it's still more or less a probabilistic average of a bunch of regions.

Bad Purchase fucked around with this message at 06:00 on Oct 2, 2022

SweetMercifulCrap!
Jan 28, 2012
Lipstick Apathy
I swear at least a few of the last several storms ended up taking a path that was completely out of the cone of uncertainty. Maybe it was just for day 4 and 5.

Eeyo
Aug 29, 2004

Yeah I think statistically/historically it’s supposed to remain in the cone about 2/3 of the time. So it’s not unlikely for a storm to wander outside of it.

Bad Purchase
Jun 17, 2019




they quote a "60-70%" historical accuracy of the 5-day cone in the product description, but from the post-season reports i've read in the past they usually characterize verification in distance rather than probability at each day mark. not sure if they even publish a figure for 3 day accuracy as a percentage, but as a FL resident it's a pretty good bet that if you're in the 3 day cone you're gonna get some bad weather. 5 day cone is more like a coin flip.

Eeyo
Aug 29, 2004

Yeah that tracks

Bad Purchase
Jun 17, 2019




ok, i probably wasted a good saturday night, but i got curious and wanted to check myself against the actual data from NHC to see if the 3-day forecast track [their words] i quoted was actually any worse than usual.

the image i linked on the previous page was the 11 am EDT update on 9/26, so i'll pick the closest forecast product from the morning of the 26th for ~72 hours ahead, which would be:

note: the "Z" in 29/1200Z means UTC ("Zulu"). 12:00 UTC is 8 am in EDT. So not quite 72 hours ahead of the 11 am EDT guidance on 9/26, but close enough (69 hours :grin:). if you take anything away from this long dumb post it should be the number 69.

the actual location of the storm 72 hours later at 8 am EDT can be found here:

https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2022/al09/al092022.public_a.027.shtml posted:

SUMMARY OF 800 AM EDT...1200 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...28.5N 80.7W


the distance between the two locations (28.5N, 80.7W and 28.0N, 83.2W) is 135 n mi, using https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gccalc.shtml.

NHC publishes historical forecast track accuracy here:
https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/verification/pdfs/1970-present_OFCL_ATL_annual_trk_errors_noTDs.pdf

note that the document above is not about the cone -- it is only evaluating the forecast track points (i.e., the dots in the middle of the cone).

for 2020-2021, the 72 hour average error was 80.5 n mi
for 2010-2019, it was 98.8 n mi

so at least for this forecast, an error of 135 n mi is worse than average by at least 35% compared to the last decade or so (and ~67% worse than the past 2 seasons), and more in the range of what you'd expect the average 4 day error to be. but, emphasis on average. without the standard deviation it's not possible to say how much of an outlier this is. plus this was only one singular point in time that i picked, quite arbitrarily because there happened to be a handy image posted earlier in the thread. individual forecasts will be a lot noisier than the overall average for the storm.

so i guess the answer is yes, kinda. in this single example the track error was higher than the recent average, but i'd have to do a bunch more of these to know if that result was consistent over the course of the whole storm. and i'd need a lot more data about past seasons to know if it's off by a statistically significant amount or not (e,g., how many standard deviations).

in conclusion, i definitely should not have spent time on this on a saturday night.

Bad Purchase
Jun 17, 2019




like, seriously, i could've been drinkin' and gamin' instead of doing that

gonna chalk this one up to post-power outage hysteria

fuckingtest
Mar 31, 2001

Just evolving, you know?
Right Here, Right Now.
Death Toll: 101 and climbing as of 10/04/22.

All the people who are angry because they weren't told to evacuate are the same people who say they dont want big Govt. telling them what to do.

Turrurrurrurrrrrrr
Dec 22, 2018

I hope this is "battle" enough for you, friend.

Well, be that as it may, I have spoken with my lawyers and many say we will sue the hurricane producing company (Biden's NHC/NOAA/GOV)!!!

Dicty Bojangles
Apr 14, 2001

Turrurrurrurrrrrrr posted:

Well, be that as it may, I have spoken with my lawyers and many say we will sue the hurricane producing company (Biden's NHC/NOAA/GOV)!!!

That hurricane had socialism all over it!

deadeyez
Jan 31, 2015

Avatar by Hempuli
Fun Shoe
Anyone on site to post pics of their new aquatic neighborhood?

Ehud
Sep 19, 2003

football.

Here's the current state of things. No imminent threats, but #2 has me :crossarms:

Just a weird track.



quote:

1. Eastern Tropical Atlantic:
A broad low pressure system located a few hundred miles
west-southwest of the Cabo Verde Islands continues to produce a
large area of showers and thunderstorms. Environmental conditions
are currently conducive for development, and a tropical depression
is likely to form during the next day or so while moving
northwestward at about 10 mph over the eastern tropical Atlantic.
Upper-level winds are expected to become less conducive for
development by Wednesday and Thursday.
* Formation chance through 48 hours...high...80 percent.
* Formation chance through 5 days...high...80 percent.

2. East of the Windward Islands:
Updated: Visible satellite images and recent satellite-derived
wind data suggest that a broad low-level circulation could be
forming in association with the tropical wave located a few hundred
miles east of the southern Windward Islands. Although the wave
is currently being affected by strong upper-level winds, conditions
could become more conducive for a tropical depression to form while
moving westward at about 15 mph, crossing the Windward Islands
tonight and early Wednesday. Conditions appear to become more
conducive for development later this week when the system reaches
the central and western Caribbean Sea. Regardless of development,
locally heavy rainfall and gusty winds are expected over portions of
the Windward Islands tonight and Wednesday. Interests in the
Windward Islands, the ABC Islands, and the northern coast of
Venezuela should monitor the progress of this system. An Air Force
Reserve Hurricane Hunter aircraft is currently enroute to
investigate this system.
* Formation chance through 48 hours...medium...40 percent.
* Formation chance through 5 days...medium...60 percent.

Outrail
Jan 4, 2009

www.sapphicrobotica.com
:roboluv: :love: :roboluv:
Replace every house in Florida with hurricane strength wind turbines.

big nipples big life
May 12, 2014

return florida to its rightful owners, the birds and gators.

Outrail
Jan 4, 2009

www.sapphicrobotica.com
:roboluv: :love: :roboluv:

big nipples big life posted:

return florida to its rightful owners, the birds and gators.

Sorry, Florida belongs to South American boas and Australian Eucalypts now.

clambake
Aug 30, 2007

fuckingtest posted:

Death Toll: 101 and climbing as of 10/04/22.

All the people who are angry because they weren't told to evacuate are the same people who say they dont want big Govt. telling them what to do.

Tampa was told to evacuate 4 days out. Lee County was going to tell everyone 36 hours out, but they decided to wait overnight to see what the forecast looked like in the morning. No one was told there was a mandatory evacuation until 4 hours before the county started to see the outer bands and wind.

One of the guys that work for me was in mandatory evacuation and he didn't know about it until the beginning of the work day on Tuesday.

Lee County really hosed this one up.

Chicken Butt
Oct 27, 2010

big nipples big life posted:

return florida to its rightful owners, the birds and gators.

I’m going to give you the benefit of the doubt and assume you meant “Seminoles“

Elendil004
Mar 22, 2003

The prognosis
is not good.


clambake posted:

Tampa was told to evacuate 4 days out. Lee County was going to tell everyone 36 hours out, but they decided to wait overnight to see what the forecast looked like in the morning. No one was told there was a mandatory evacuation until 4 hours before the county started to see the outer bands and wind.

One of the guys that work for me was in mandatory evacuation and he didn't know about it until the beginning of the work day on Tuesday.

Lee County really hosed this one up.

Look there was no way to do this or see this coming. It's a once in a 500 year event, unprecedented. Impossible to evacuate early safely something something something.

Mozi
Apr 4, 2004

Forms change so fast
Time is moving past
Memory is smoke
Gonna get wider when I die
Nap Ghost
So the good news there is in another decade when it's a twice-a-year event people will be well practiced.

Pyrotoad
Oct 24, 2010


Illegal Hen

Outrail posted:

Sorry, Florida belongs to South American boas and Australian Eucalypts now.

And nutria!

Outrail
Jan 4, 2009

www.sapphicrobotica.com
:roboluv: :love: :roboluv:

Pyrotoad posted:

And nutria!

And Boomers!

No, wait

Cthulu Carl
Apr 16, 2006

Pyrotoad posted:

And nutria!

xov
Nov 14, 2005

DNA Ts. Rednum or F. Raf

Pyrotoad posted:

And nutria!

And green iguanas.

Being from the SW coast myself, it is still a bit surreal to look at the pictures of the damage and see that "The Big One" has indeed come.

I used to attend those hurricane preparedness seminars in person with my parents and they'd show us those "worst case scenario" pictures of landmarks under 10 feet of water, and it scared the stuffing out of us. I don't have any family out there anymore, but it's just... strange. I knew that area's days were numbered even before I left in the late 1990s. Too many canals, too much water, too precariously built.

Jen X
Sep 29, 2014

To bring light to the darkness, whether that darkness be ignorance, injustice, apathy, or stagnation.
New hurricane incoming

Hobo Clown
Oct 16, 2012

Here it is, Baby.
Your killer track.




I'm supposed to be flying into Tampa tomorrow afternoon right around when Nicole will be overhead, for an outdoor wedding on Friday

RIP

Bad Purchase
Jun 17, 2019




^ the storm will be clear of tampa by friday. airports in east and central FL are closing, tampa seems to be open still:
https://news.tampaairport.com/tampa-international-airport-plans-to-remain-open-during-tropical-storm-nicole/


anyway, i'll be riding this one out from the barrier island. i'm in the cone pretty close to the north edge, so i'll be getting high tropical storm and potentially cat 1 hurricane winds overnight.

the wind has been howling on and off most of the day, but it's getting very gusty now. i closed the storm shutters on the north an and east side of my house about an hour ago. that's where the bulk of the wind will be coming from. not much else to do except cook and eat as much cold or frozen food as i can before the power goes out.

Bad Purchase
Jun 17, 2019




7 pm NHC update just hit and uh :stare:

Only registered members can see post attachments!

Indecisive
May 6, 2007


this "hurricane" is a little bitch you can't knock my power out this time motherfucker

Philthy
Jan 28, 2003

Pillbug
how does florida even exist

Cacafuego
Jul 22, 2007

Bad Purchase posted:

7 pm NHC update just hit and uh :stare:



No ring

Cthulu Carl
Apr 16, 2006

Bad Purchase posted:

7 pm NHC update just hit and uh :stare:



Current hurricane status: :orb:

Pennywise the Frown
May 10, 2010

Upset Trowel

Philthy posted:

how does florida even exist

I seriously wonder that. They get annihilated constantly and just rebuild.

Bad Purchase
Jun 17, 2019




welp, there went power, right in the middle of making food

seems to be just my little block again like last time, i still see lights on on the other side of the circle i’m on, and the corner gas station as well

Bad Purchase fucked around with this message at 02:24 on Nov 10, 2022

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Shinjobi
Jul 10, 2008


Gravy Boat 2k
I'm flipping the bird at the storm from Texas


Come over here and try something lil piss bitch

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