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vyelkin
Jan 2, 2011

Filthy Hans posted:

I'm almost through the Prince of Nothing series and highly suggest avoiding it unless you want to read about a fantasy world where the economy runs on rape

I'm only finishing it out of morbid curiosity

this is the wrong thread for whatever the hell you're talking about

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Filthy Hans
Jun 27, 2008

by Fluffdaddy

(and can't post for 10 years!)

vyelkin posted:

this is the wrong thread for whatever the hell you're talking about

would it help if I said the book isn't very socialist either

Greg Legg
Oct 6, 2004

CRAZY KNUCKLES FAN posted:

Also here's the whole thing if you want to read it:

Neo-Colonialism: The Last Stage of Imperialism

Thank you!

AnimeIsTrash
Jun 30, 2018

Blisster posted:

Fanon is a really interesting figure. I read Black Skin White Masks and A Dying Colonialism last year, and my partner got me Wretched of the Earth for Christmas which I will be starting soon. The chapter in BSWM about the black experience left me pretty stunned.

I wish I knew a bit more about the context of his writing, sometimes it is hard to parse out what is outdated psychology stuff and I don't get most of his literary references at all. Interested to see what everyone will think of the book.

He was a psychiatrist that got involved with the decolonization struggle e.g. FLN and their struggle to free Algeria. If you're talking about BSWM in particular, it was doctoral thesis that got rejected and later published as a book. I'd argue that his works are pretty crucial to understanding decolonization, and it's hard to come away after reading his works without a changed view of the world. If you haven't i'd also recommend reading The Wretched of the Earth.

Walter Rodney and CLR James are similar authors if you're looking for more reading.

vyelkin posted:

Cool choice to read Nkrumah. Gonna stick this for another month since it's starting up again, and if I have time I'll join in the reading

Thanks! I'll try to figure out a more formal process to do this, i'd like to read a bit more political stuff and this is just a good way to remind myself to do so.

loquacius
Oct 21, 2008

Filthy Hans posted:

would it help if I said the book isn't very socialist either

talk about fiction in the pop culture thread, I do it all the time

Filthy Hans
Jun 27, 2008

by Fluffdaddy

(and can't post for 10 years!)

loquacius posted:

talk about fiction in the pop culture thread, I do it all the time

ok

Greg Legg
Oct 6, 2004
It's almost March, any thoughts on the next book? I have been reading, I'm just not confident enough to really comment on any of it!

AnimeIsTrash
Jun 30, 2018

Greg Legg posted:

It's almost March, any thoughts on the next book? I have been reading, I'm just not confident enough to really comment on any of it!

I am very behind on my reading on my reading. Since we've been on a decolonization kick recently, how about some Mark Fisher next?

Capitalist Realism

For a bonus Exiting the Vampire's Castle

Smythe
Oct 12, 2003

AnimeIsTrash posted:

I am very behind on my reading on my reading. Since we've been on a decolonization kick recently, how about some Mark Fisher next?

Capitalist Realism

For a bonus Exiting the Vampire's Castle

lol someone posted that recently so i reread it. the vampire castle essay that is. i would love to read capitalist realism. it will be a couple week tho.

i was fishing for a quote from foucault's discipline and punish today and was reminded at how tight it was

anyways i suggest the essay and also capitalist realism. its short. eager to read it.

Greg Legg
Oct 6, 2004

AnimeIsTrash posted:

I am very behind on my reading on my reading. Since we've been on a decolonization kick recently, how about some Mark Fisher next?

Capitalist Realism

For a bonus Exiting the Vampire's Castle

Smythe posted:

lol someone posted that recently so i reread it. the vampire castle essay that is. i would love to read capitalist realism. it will be a couple week tho.

i was fishing for a quote from foucault's discipline and punish today and was reminded at how tight it was

anyways i suggest the essay and also capitalist realism. its short. eager to read it.


Excellent, I've read both but I'll reread them. I look forward to the discussion. Thank you!

Zodium
Jun 19, 2004

AnimeIsTrash posted:

I am very behind on my reading on my reading. Since we've been on a decolonization kick recently, how about some Mark Fisher next?

Capitalist Realism

For a bonus Exiting the Vampire's Castle

Capitalist Realism sounds good.

Dreylad
Jun 19, 2001
Giving Capitalism Realism another read is always good for some discussion.

Given the themes so far, Adolph Reed Jr.'s The South might be a good read for another month. I've been meaning to read it, although it may be hard for some people to access.

Alternatively, there's the classic Class Notes

AnimeIsTrash
Jun 30, 2018

Dreylad posted:

Giving Capitalism Realism another read is always good for some discussion.

Given the themes so far, Adolph Reed Jr.'s The South might be a good read for another month. I've been meaning to read it, although it may be hard for some people to access.

Alternatively, there's the classic Class Notes

You should check out W.E.B DuBois’s Black Reconstruction in America if you end up liking the south. Lenin most likely based his writings about black America on much of DuBois’s work.

Xaris
Jul 25, 2006

Lucky there's a family guy
Lucky there's a man who positively can do
All the things that make us
Laugh and cry
tangentially relevant but I’d like to remind ppl that zlibrary is back for all your book needs if you need help getting whatever book club book we’re doing. you do need an account though http://singlelogin.me

and thank god. using libgen sucks and sucked even more to try to tor onion link poo poo

Cuttlefush
Jan 15, 2014

Gleichheit soll gedeihen

Xaris posted:

tangentially relevant but I’d like to remind ppl that zlibrary is back for all your book needs if you need help getting whatever book club book we’re doing. you do need an account though http://singlelogin.me

and thank god. using libgen sucks and sucked even more to try to tor onion link poo poo

that's good news. i've never had a problem with libgen but maybe it's a provider thing?

Xaris
Jul 25, 2006

Lucky there's a family guy
Lucky there's a man who positively can do
All the things that make us
Laugh and cry

Cuttlefush posted:

that's good news. i've never had a problem with libgen but maybe it's a provider thing?

libgen just rarely had a fraction of what I was looking for

Dreylad
Jun 19, 2001

AnimeIsTrash posted:

You should check out W.E.B DuBois’s Black Reconstruction in America if you end up liking the south. Lenin most likely based his writings about black America on much of DuBois’s work.

I will, thanks!

Cuttlefush
Jan 15, 2014

Gleichheit soll gedeihen
biggest takeaway from capitalist realism so far is that i should rewatch children of men

vyelkin
Jan 2, 2011
Just finished reading Exiting the Vampire Castle and there were two bits that stood out that I wanted to comment on.

quote:

The fourth law of the Vampires’ Castle is: essentialize. While fluidity of identity, pluraity and multiplicity are always claimed on behalf of the VC members – partly to cover up their own invariably wealthy, privileged or bourgeois-assimilationist background – the enemy is always to be essentialized. Since the desires animating the VC are in large part priests’ desires to excommunicate and condemn, there has to be a strong distinction between Good and Evil, with the latter essentialized. Notice the tactics. X has made a remark/ has behaved in a particular way – these remarks/ this behaviour might be construed as transphobic/ sexist etc. So far, OK. But it’s the next move which is the kicker. X then becomes defined as a transphobe/ sexist etc. Their whole identity becomes defined by one ill-judged remark or behavioural slip. Once the VC has mustered its witch-hunt, the victim (often from a working class background, and not schooled in the passive aggressive etiquette of the bourgeoisie) can reliably be goaded into losing their temper, further securing their position as pariah/ latest to be consumed in feeding frenzy.

This really rang a bell with me, it reminded me of something I think we've discussed itf several times: modern discourse essentializes actions into types. If someone says something racist, that means they become a racist, rather than being a person who has done a racist thing. The assumption is that you are what you do, rather than that you did something that you might learn not to do in the future. A similar dichotomy that I've harped on endlessly in the past is that a lot of discourse around crime revolves around separating criminals from everyone else (I usually say criminals versus citizens just for easy reference). The assumption is that only criminals will commit crime, and criminals will break any law because they don't care about laws, whereas citizens will never commit crime and will follow all laws. The way to solve crime, therefore, is to find the criminals and lock them up, while minimizing restrictions on citizens because you can trust them to behave.

Fisher is identifying a similar phenomenon in the realm of identity politics, which is that if you commit a racist act you become a racist, forever. It isn't a learning opportunity or a chance to examine what underlying assumptions or biases might have led to it, it's evidence that you were always a racist and now you've finally been exposed so we can remove you from polite society. Actions become essentialized and treated like a glimpse behind the mask someone was putting on to conform to social norms. People then rush to ostracize the offender, because they don't want to be found guilty be association. I think he's absolutely right to call this poisonous to solidarity. Just about everyone in the world has some kind of bias that they will unwittingly expose if prompted in the wrong way, and if we try to build a movement while excluding everyone who has ever done something wrong in their life, it'll be a movement of one.

Another thing that I think this reflects is the contemporary political drive to build a movement around things that already exist rather than building a movement to educate and mobilize people towards a common goal. One example is the endless triangulation of modern political parties around polling. The assumption is that people already have their views and those views are fixed, so the way to win political power is to find a platform that appeals to the existing views of 51% of the population and then roll with it. This is a stupid way to think about people's political preferences, and ignores that people can and do change their minds over time when presented with or mobilized around new alternatives. Both approaches essentialize people. They find ways to push people into little boxes and then insist that the fact that they're in that box proves they have always and will always be in that box, while assuming the only people worth talking to are whoever's left outside a box. Better to be a movement of one than to associate with someone imperfect and risk being branded guilty by association. It's a terrible way to build a movement, and it's the kind of thing that pushes people away as the different segments inevitably cannibalize one another.

This is similar to another part Fisher discusses later in the essay, the second part that I wanted to comment on:

quote:

They are also overwhelmingly young: in their twenties or at most their early thirties, and what informs the neo-anarchist position is a narrow historical horizon. Neo-anarchists have experienced nothing but capitalist realism. By the time the neo-anarchists had come to political consciousness – and many of them have come to political consciousness remarkably recently, given the level of bullish swagger they sometimes display – the Labour Party had become a Blairite shell, implementing neo-liberalism with a small dose of social justice on the side. But the problem with neo-anarchism is that it unthinkingly reflects this historical moment rather than offering any escape from it. It forgets, or perhaps is genuinely unaware of, the Labour Party’s role in nationalising major industries and utilities or founding the National Health Service. Neo-anarchists will assert that ‘parliamentary politics never changed anything’, or the ‘Labour Party was always useless’ while attending protests about the NHS, or retweeting complaints about the dismantling of what remains of the welfare state. There’s a strange implicit rule here: it’s OK to protest against what parliament has done, but it’s not alright to enter into parliament or the mass media to attempt to engineer change from there. Mainstream media is to be disdained, but BBC Question Time is to be watched and moaned about on Twitter. Purism shades into fatalism; better not to be in any way tainted by the corruption of the mainstream, better to uselessly ‘resist’ than to risk getting your hands dirty.


Here Fisher points out that that same essentializing schema also applies to political movements and to history. People raised under Blair enter politics saying things like "the Labour Party has always been useless", ignoring how past iterations of that party oversaw successful policies like nationalizing major industries and building a comprehensive welfare state. Today the party has changed into something useless, therefore the party was always useless instead of being something that could change into something useful once again. Better to give up than to associate with something imperfect.

I think the lesson here is that building a movement requires openness to change. You have to be willing to accept imperfect people and imperfect allies based on the principle that, first of all, imperfections in one area do not contradict solidarity in other areas, like shared class struggle, and second, that imperfect allies can improve themselves over time instead of being essentialized into an improper box and therefore excluded forever. If the goal is to change the world, it's foolish to restrict ourselves to associating with people and institutions that are already perfect. If the world can change, then so can they.

These are relatively unformed thoughts but they're what stood out to me while reading. I'd be interested to hear what others thought.

Dreylad
Jun 19, 2001
I think this is my third time reading Vampire Castle, and every time I feel bad for Fisher as he had no idea (or maybe he did) what was coming. To see Corbyn take power and then get completely crushed in the resulting years would have been devastating, especially since so many of the tactics he identifies in his essay were deployed broadly and effectively.

Still, I can't help but give into my disgust of social media and note that he felt better after he logged off and interacted with actual people. No poo poo dude, but I guess in 2013 it wasn't quite so apparent than social media had no future. And perhaps people weren't quite so aware of how cynically it was designed to hook people and feed their worst impulses and drive a lot of people insane.

What rang true when I first read the essay in 2015, and still does today, is the constant attack on invoking class at all. It's still a vulgar word, although increasingly I think people push back on that as they search for some kind of way to build a connection with other people. How far that gets anyone, I don't know, if the future formation of a mobilized left is a working class party we're a long ways away from that in the anglosphere. But I think people are much more aware and much more hostile to a lot of the tendencies Fisher identifies. That doesn't mean they wont continue to be deployed earnestly and cynically but with online spaces fragmenting it should matter less.

Oglethorpe
Aug 8, 2005

are there any books about capitalist (and generally non-profit/philanthropist) solutions to problems that go into how the surplus profits/"administrative" overhead result in a net negative for improvement? Like how those surplus profits could go toward further improvement but are instead hoarded away and whatnot

Mr Hootington
Jul 24, 2008
Probation
Can't post for 7 days!

Oglethorpe posted:

are there any books about capitalist (and generally non-profit/philanthropist) solutions to problems that go into how the surplus profits/"administrative" overhead result in a net negative for improvement? Like how those surplus profits could go toward further improvement but are instead hoarded away and whatnot

Pre-70s keynesian liberal economics textbooks is what you want. It was called "excess savings".

Dreylad
Jun 19, 2001

oh and I just discovered this relevant info:
https://twitter.com/dril/status/1613611545875054592

tuyop
Sep 15, 2006

Every second that we're not growing BASIL is a second wasted

Fun Shoe

vyelkin posted:

Just finished reading Exiting the Vampire Castle and there were two bits that stood out that I wanted to comment on.

This really rang a bell with me, it reminded me of something I think we've discussed itf several times: modern discourse essentializes actions into types. If someone says something racist, that means they become a racist, rather than being a person who has done a racist thing. The assumption is that you are what you do, rather than that you did something that you might learn not to do in the future. A similar dichotomy that I've harped on endlessly in the past is that a lot of discourse around crime revolves around separating criminals from everyone else (I usually say criminals versus citizens just for easy reference). The assumption is that only criminals will commit crime, and criminals will break any law because they don't care about laws, whereas citizens will never commit crime and will follow all laws. The way to solve crime, therefore, is to find the criminals and lock them up, while minimizing restrictions on citizens because you can trust them to behave.

Fisher is identifying a similar phenomenon in the realm of identity politics, which is that if you commit a racist act you become a racist, forever. It isn't a learning opportunity or a chance to examine what underlying assumptions or biases might have led to it, it's evidence that you were always a racist and now you've finally been exposed so we can remove you from polite society. Actions become essentialized and treated like a glimpse behind the mask someone was putting on to conform to social norms. People then rush to ostracize the offender, because they don't want to be found guilty be association. I think he's absolutely right to call this poisonous to solidarity. Just about everyone in the world has some kind of bias that they will unwittingly expose if prompted in the wrong way, and if we try to build a movement while excluding everyone who has ever done something wrong in their life, it'll be a movement of one.

Another thing that I think this reflects is the contemporary political drive to build a movement around things that already exist rather than building a movement to educate and mobilize people towards a common goal. One example is the endless triangulation of modern political parties around polling. The assumption is that people already have their views and those views are fixed, so the way to win political power is to find a platform that appeals to the existing views of 51% of the population and then roll with it. This is a stupid way to think about people's political preferences, and ignores that people can and do change their minds over time when presented with or mobilized around new alternatives. Both approaches essentialize people. They find ways to push people into little boxes and then insist that the fact that they're in that box proves they have always and will always be in that box, while assuming the only people worth talking to are whoever's left outside a box. Better to be a movement of one than to associate with someone imperfect and risk being branded guilty by association. It's a terrible way to build a movement, and it's the kind of thing that pushes people away as the different segments inevitably cannibalize one another.

This is similar to another part Fisher discusses later in the essay, the second part that I wanted to comment on:

Here Fisher points out that that same essentializing schema also applies to political movements and to history. People raised under Blair enter politics saying things like "the Labour Party has always been useless", ignoring how past iterations of that party oversaw successful policies like nationalizing major industries and building a comprehensive welfare state. Today the party has changed into something useless, therefore the party was always useless instead of being something that could change into something useful once again. Better to give up than to associate with something imperfect.

I think the lesson here is that building a movement requires openness to change. You have to be willing to accept imperfect people and imperfect allies based on the principle that, first of all, imperfections in one area do not contradict solidarity in other areas, like shared class struggle, and second, that imperfect allies can improve themselves over time instead of being essentialized into an improper box and therefore excluded forever. If the goal is to change the world, it's foolish to restrict ourselves to associating with people and institutions that are already perfect. If the world can change, then so can they.

These are relatively unformed thoughts but they're what stood out to me while reading. I'd be interested to hear what others thought.

thanks for this, I enjoyed it

Terminal autist
May 17, 2018

by vyelkin
I borrowed this book from my buddy https://www.amazon.com/Red-Corner-Communism-Northeastern-Montana/dp/0975919679

Just started it and I was warned the author is a little lib brained but seems really good so far.

AnimeIsTrash
Jun 30, 2018

Dreylad posted:

Still, I can't help but give into my disgust of social media and note that he felt better after he logged off and interacted with actual people. No poo poo dude, but I guess in 2013 it wasn't quite so apparent than social media had no future. And perhaps people weren't quite so aware of how cynically it was designed to hook people and feed their worst impulses and drive a lot of people insane.

There is a generation of older socialist who take the online space too seriously, and it's understandable. Most of those people grew up never expecting socialism to be as popular as it has became and are taken aback by the infighting especially online. Richard Wolff is very much the same, he'll have 1000 follower youtubers on his show, and then talk about how they're doing such an important job.

I think the more important point is the one vyelkin pointed out

vyelkin posted:

Here Fisher points out that that same essentializing schema also applies to political movements and to history. People raised under Blair enter politics saying things like "the Labour Party has always been useless", ignoring how past iterations of that party oversaw successful policies like nationalizing major industries and building a comprehensive welfare state. Today the party has changed into something useless, therefore the party was always useless instead of being something that could change into something useful once again. Better to give up than to associate with something imperfect.

I think the lesson here is that building a movement requires openness to change. You have to be willing to accept imperfect people and imperfect allies based on the principle that, first of all, imperfections in one area do not contradict solidarity in other areas, like shared class struggle, and second, that imperfect allies can improve themselves over time instead of being essentialized into an improper box and therefore excluded forever. If the goal is to change the world, it's foolish to restrict ourselves to associating with people and institutions that are already perfect. If the world can change, then so can they.

These are relatively unformed thoughts but they're what stood out to me while reading. I'd be interested to hear what others thought.

AnimeIsTrash
Jun 30, 2018

What are the must read articles on Mark Fisher's website? It's a little hard to navigate and the ones before his suicide are :whitewater:.

For next month i'm thinking Art and the Working Class by Alex Bogdanov.

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Yadoppsi
May 10, 2009
Bumping past all the stewie griffin threads.

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