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Pornographic Memory
Dec 17, 2008

LimburgLimbo posted:

In that period many people referred to any SMG as a Tommy Gun. Keep in mind the Thompson was one of the first successful SMGs, especially in the US where it entered public consciousness more than just about any single firearm ever. It's the same as how people say Kleenex instead of facial tissue.

Though it does make me wonder how the Tommy gun would have entered Soviet consciousness since a lot of its fame was tied to being a gun used by gangsters. Did the Soviets make much propaganda hay out of mafia-related crime and violence? It seems like it'd be pretty easy, "look whats happening in the capitalist world, they have all these gangs running around killing people left and right, isn't it so nice we have Comrade Stalin in charge keeping you safe from this gangsterism that's taken hold in the west?"

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Tevery Best
Oct 11, 2013

Hewlo Furriend
They did it all the time. I've seen a 1950s Polish newsreel that touches on the subject, I can grab it and provide translation later.

EDIT: wasn't Tommy Gun's main appeal the fact that most Americans of the period would have probably held one in their own hands either during the war or in a boot camp?

ArchangeI
Jul 15, 2010

Pornographic Memory posted:

Though it does make me wonder how the Tommy gun would have entered Soviet consciousness since a lot of its fame was tied to being a gun used by gangsters. Did the Soviets make much propaganda hay out of mafia-related crime and violence? It seems like it'd be pretty easy, "look whats happening in the capitalist world, they have all these gangs running around killing people left and right, isn't it so nice we have Comrade Stalin in charge keeping you safe from this gangsterism that's taken hold in the west?"

Remember: Crime in a capitalist country happens because the realities of economic exploitation force people to break the (blatantly rigged in favor of the ruling class) law. Crime in a Communist country happens because of personal defects, poor class-consciousness and problematic upbringing.

Lichtenstein
May 31, 2012

It'll make sense, eventually.
It could be also a translation thing, going for accessibility or just being mistaken since they both look similar. If you give me an instance when tommy gun is mentioned, I can try to check how it's called in the original. I ain't searching for it myself, because gently caress Solzhenitsyn.

vyelkin
Jan 2, 2011
Yeah I don't have an original Russian version of Ivan Denisovich handy but that could easily just be a translation of some Russian term for a submachine gun, rather than referring specifically to a Thompson.

Pornographic Memory
Dec 17, 2008

Tevery Best posted:

They did it all the time. I've seen a 1950s Polish newsreel that touches on the subject, I can grab it and provide translation later.

EDIT: wasn't Tommy Gun's main appeal the fact that most Americans of the period would have probably held one in their own hands either during the war or in a boot camp?

Maybe after the war but it definitely had some notoriety predating the war for its association with Prohibition-era gang violence, most notably in the St. Valentine's Day Massacre. The Thompson was not manufactured until 1921, precluding any chance of WWI service, and the number of Americans serving in the interwar period would have been a very small.

HEY GUNS
Oct 11, 2012

FOPTIMUS PRIME

cheerfullydrab posted:

That day in the life of mercenaries post made me want to rewatch The Last Valley for the millionth time. drat, I love that movie.

Is that from that point in movie history where everything is really slowly paced and nothing makes sense?

Teriyaki Hairpiece
Dec 29, 2006

I'm nae the voice o' the darkened thistle, but th' darkened thistle cannae bear the sight o' our Bonnie Prince Bernie nae mair.

HEY GAL posted:

Is that from that point in movie history where everything is really slowly paced and nothing makes sense?
It's about a mercenary company taking a winter off to just relax and not starve to death in an idyllic valley that has magically not been touched by the 30 Years' War, it's okay if it's slowly paced.

Davincie
Jul 7, 2008

The review on wikipedia is nice:
George MacDonald Fraser wrote in 1988, "The plot left me bewildered - in fact the whole bloody business is probably an excellent microcosm of the Thirty Years' War, with no clear picture of what is happening and half the cast ending up dead to no purpose. To that extent, it must be rated a successful film. ... As a drama, The Last Valley is not remarkable; as a reminder of what happened in Central Europe, 1618-48, and shaped the future of Germany, it reads an interesting lesson."

Azran
Sep 3, 2012

And what should one do to be remembered?
My brother just gifted me 1914-1918, by David Stevenson. How is it? I have been looking for a comprehensive overview of WWI so if it is good, that would be great.

Grand Prize Winner
Feb 19, 2007


Pornographic Memory posted:

Maybe after the war but it definitely had some notoriety predating the war for its association with Prohibition-era gang violence, most notably in the St. Valentine's Day Massacre. The Thompson was not manufactured until 1921, precluding any chance of WWI service, and the number of Americans serving in the interwar period would have been a very small.

In Ireland during the interwar period it had a strong IRA connotation, and a lot of them were vaguely lefty, right? The way I heard tell was that some of its first use was in street fighting in Ireland.

uPen
Jan 25, 2010

Zu Rodina!

Azran posted:

My brother just gifted me 1914-1918, by David Stevenson. How is it? I have been looking for a comprehensive overview of WWI so if it is good, that would be great.

I haven't read that but A World Undone by G.J. Meyer is absolutely fantastic if you're looking for a single volume history.

gradenko_2000
Oct 5, 2010

HELL SERPENT
Lipstick Apathy
I learned from @RealTimeWWII that today is also the anniversary of the end of the (second) Siege of Sevastopol in 1942

This would just be one week into the launch of Fall Blau with German forces reaching the city of Voronezh.

FAUXTON
Jun 2, 2005

spero che tu stia bene

This'd also be the anniversary of the surrender of the Confederate garrison at Vicksburg, Mississippi, to American forces under Grant. This secured total American control of the Mississippi river and is basically the "other shoe" (the first being Lee's defeat at Gettysburg yesterday) in what's often considered the turning point of the ACW.

Thanqol
Feb 15, 2012

because our character has the 'poet' trait, this update shall be told in the format of a rap battle.
Hey guys, what happened to the Ottoman Empire?

The way I understand it is that they fought in WWI, got invaded at Gallipoli, held that really convincingly and pushed the allies back into the sea - and then ??? and the Ottoman Empire gets carved up into ten different pieces.

What actually happened there? I've legitimately got no idea. And why did the Ottomans lose so much territory and have their nation basically annihilated when Germany got off with just some payments?

steinrokkan
Apr 2, 2011
Probation
Can't post for 16 hours!
Soiled Meat
The Ottomans sort of won at the Gallipoli; then the successful commanders got their hands full trying to hold back the Russians, and at the same time the British decisively won (with some setbacks in Iraq) the Mesopotamian and Palestinian fronts.

Also the military cadres of the Ottoman army were largely in favor of overthrowing the current regime. The WWI followed a period of several decades long rebellions against the Turkish rule, so reducing the Empire to a smaller Turkish state made a lot of sense. Turkey simply wasn't able to keep its periphery in line any longer. Just prior to the WWI, Turkey lost control over parts of the Balkans and the Italian Africa. Ultimately the Sultanate agreed upon territorial restructuring of the former empire, and when Atatürk established a republican insurgency in Ankara to fight against Greece and the Allies, he subscribed to wholly liberal and modern-European ideas that made regaining of the Ottoman Empire a foolish goal at best.

steinrokkan fucked around with this message at 02:26 on Jul 5, 2014

Nenonen
Oct 22, 2009

Mulla on aina kolkyt donaa taskussa

Thanqol posted:

What actually happened there? I've legitimately got no idea. And why did the Ottomans lose so much territory and have their nation basically annihilated when Germany got off with just some payments?

Germany did lose areas to France, Belgium, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Lithuania and (gasp) Denmark.


But Germany was largely a monoculture, and some Bavarian Soviet Republic wasn't going to get sympathies in Versailles the same way that Polish nationalists did. Austria-Hungary is a closer comparison to the multi-ethnic jigsaw puzzle that the Ottoman empire was, anyway.

Retarted Pimple
Jun 2, 2002

In case you didn't see it in the news, Louis Zamperini died.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Zamperini

StashAugustine
Mar 24, 2013

Do not trust in hope- it will betray you! Only faith and hatred sustain.

A friend of mine claimed that not only did blacks fight for the south in the Civil War, but were allowed to become officers while the US prevented them. On a scale of 1 to Calhoun, how full of poo poo is that?

Retarted Pimple
Jun 2, 2002

Potato

the JJ
Mar 31, 2011

Thanqol posted:

Hey guys, what happened to the Ottoman Empire?

The way I understand it is that they fought in WWI, got invaded at Gallipoli, held that really convincingly and pushed the allies back into the sea - and then ??? and the Ottoman Empire gets carved up into ten different pieces.

What actually happened there? I've legitimately got no idea. And why did the Ottomans lose so much territory and have their nation basically annihilated when Germany got off with just some payments?



Basically this happened. There was a whole post-WWI war that Turkey won to keep its modern borders. Basically the OE was barely holding together, and had significant bits fall off mid-war either due to uprisings (ala Arabia) or, you know, the genocide thing. The OE signed the treaty above, but the Young Turks were able to reset to modern borders along surprisingly reasonable ethnic lines for the ME, Kurdish minority aside.

PittTheElder
Feb 13, 2012

:geno: Yes, it's like a lava lamp.

StashAugustine posted:

A friend of mine claimed that not only did blacks fight for the south in the Civil War, but were allowed to become officers while the US prevented them. On a scale of 1 to Calhoun, how full of poo poo is that?

Mostly poo poo. While there likely were small numbers of blacks fighting for the confederacy by the end of the war, popular opinion was overwhelmingly against the idea of letting blacks fight, lest they feel they were entitled to any rights in the nation secessionists were trying to build, and because nobody wanted the slaves armed.

But there were many thousands of blacks who served in various auxiliary and camp staff/servant roles in the Confederate military, but never officially until the last two or three months of the war. And there apparently was a black artillery battalion at 1st Bull Run on the confederate side.

Slavvy
Dec 11, 2012

My missus called me while I was at work to tell me that she got me 'a hitler book'. I expected it to be something really lame and lovely but instead I got John Toland's biography of Hitler. It seems pretty legit, worth reading?

HEY GUNS
Oct 11, 2012

FOPTIMUS PRIME

StashAugustine posted:

A friend of mine claimed that not only did blacks fight for the south in the Civil War, but were allowed to become officers while the US prevented them. On a scale of 1 to Calhoun, how full of poo poo is that?
Some people from Louisiana whom we would call "black" but I don't think they would have fought for the Confederacy. As an argument that the Confederacy was less racist, mention of them would be an attempt to throw chaff, since nobody's freeing and then arming chattel slaves; they were fighting in part to maintain their own position in the social order as opposed to those slaves. An argument could be made, though, that everything was more complex than most people think. So it depends on what your friend wanted to say.

HEY GUNS fucked around with this message at 09:55 on Jul 5, 2014

khwarezm
Oct 26, 2010

Deal with it.

the JJ posted:



Basically this happened. There was a whole post-WWI war that Turkey won to keep its modern borders. Basically the OE was barely holding together, and had significant bits fall off mid-war either due to uprisings (ala Arabia) or, you know, the genocide thing. The OE signed the treaty above, but the Young Turks were able to reset to modern borders along surprisingly reasonable ethnic lines for the ME, Kurdish minority aside.

I'm not sure the young Turk bigwigs like Enver Pasha were the most important in founding the Turkish Republic(a lot of them were assassinated by vengeful Armenians it seems), and the creation of the new state along 'surprisingly reasonable ethnic lines' involved the coining of the phrase 'ethnic cleansing'.

edit: Gah, got mixed up with the Balkans troubles where the term actually originated.

khwarezm fucked around with this message at 13:34 on Jul 5, 2014

P-Mack
Nov 10, 2007

There was a free people of color militia formed in Louisiana

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_Louisiana_Native_Guard_%28CSA%29

Never saw action and was forced to disband.

The confederacy also tried to organize some black units in the last month of the war, all of whom enlisted, received clothing and blankets, and immediately deserted.

Patrick Cleburne suggested enlisting blacks and saw his career advancement grind to a halt. The Confederacy was founded to fight for racism and slavery, more importantly than independence.

Schenck v. U.S.
Sep 8, 2010

StashAugustine posted:

A friend of mine claimed that not only did blacks fight for the south in the Civil War, but were allowed to become officers while the US prevented them. On a scale of 1 to Calhoun, how full of poo poo is that?

The last time this came up I found an article from the Harvard Gazette.

quote:

Though no one knows for sure, the number of slaves who fought and labored for the South was modest, estimated Stauffer. Blacks who shouldered arms for the Confederacy numbered more than 3,000 but fewer than 10,000, [John Stauffer] said, among the hundreds of thousands of whites who served. Black laborers for the cause numbered from 20,000 to 50,000.

Those are not big numbers, said Stauffer. Black Confederate soldiers likely represented less than 1 percent of Southern black men of military age during that period, and less than 1 percent of Confederate soldiers. And their motivation for serving isn’t taken into account by the numbers, since some may have been forced into service, and others may have seen fighting as a way out of privation. But even those small numbers of black soldiers carry immense symbolic meaning for neo-Confederates, who are pressing their case for the central idea that the South was a bastion of states’ rights and not a viper pit of slavery, even though slavery was central to its economy.

[...]

But unless readers think that black Confederates were truly enamored of the South’s cause, Stauffer related the case of John Parker, a slave forced to build Confederate barricades and later to join the crew of a cannon firing grapeshot at Union troops at the First Battle of Bull Run. All the while, recalled Parker, he worried about dying, prayed for a Union victory, and dreamed of escaping to the other side.

“His case can be seen as representative,” said Stauffer. “Masters put guns to (the heads of slaves) to make them shoot Yankees.”

Freedmen in the Confederacy faced re-enslavement in Virginia and elsewhere, said Stauffer, so they made displays of loyalty that were really gestures of self-protection — a “hope for better treatment, a hope not to be enslaved.”

and so on

Schenck v. U.S. fucked around with this message at 14:08 on Jul 5, 2014

HEY GUNS
Oct 11, 2012

FOPTIMUS PRIME

P-Mack posted:

There was a free people of color militia formed in Louisiana

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_Louisiana_Native_Guard_%28CSA%29

Never saw action and was forced to disband.
I did not know that; thank you.

the JJ
Mar 31, 2011

khwarezm posted:

I'm not sure the young Turk bigwigs like Enver Pasha were the most important in founding the Turkish Republic(a lot of them were assassinated by vengeful Armenians it seems), and the creation of the new state along 'surprisingly reasonable ethnic lines' involved the coining of the phrase 'ethnic cleansing'.

edit: Gah, got mixed up with the Balkans troubles where the term actually originated.

Well, I did mention the whole genocide thing. A lot of that was going on mid-WWI though, not necessarily as a response to drawing lines in the sand.

Radio Talmudist
Sep 29, 2008
This might be the wrong place to request this, but I'm desperate for a (relatively) even-handed book about the history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, something sweeping and not too polemical. Any ideas?

Cyrano4747
Sep 25, 2006

Yes, I know I'm old, get off my fucking lawn so I can yell at these clouds.

Radio Talmudist posted:

This might be the wrong place to request this, but I'm desperate for a (relatively) even-handed book about the history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, something sweeping and not too polemical. Any ideas?

It's kind of sandwiched between some fairly eye-rolling personal tales from two families, one Arab and one Jewish, that are intended to convey this "why can't we all just get along together" message that kinda falls on its rear end, but the book The Lemon Tree has a lot of solid, plainly stated background on that. I've never quite been able to figure out if it's a good textbook with some unfortunate story sandwiched in to try and make it interesting, or a wishy-washy journalistic piece with some shockingly good but over-written back ground. Really it should have been two books.

The book itself kinda sucks, but just to get the events straight in your head it's pretty good. Just feel free to skip any parts that aren't doing it for you.

Radio Talmudist
Sep 29, 2008

Cyrano4747 posted:

It's kind of sandwiched between some fairly eye-rolling personal tales from two families, one Arab and one Jewish, that are intended to convey this "why can't we all just get along together" message that kinda falls on its rear end, but the book The Lemon Tree has a lot of solid, plainly stated background on that. I've never quite been able to figure out if it's a good textbook with some unfortunate story sandwiched in to try and make it interesting, or a wishy-washy journalistic piece with some shockingly good but over-written back ground. Really it should have been two books.

The book itself kinda sucks, but just to get the events straight in your head it's pretty good. Just feel free to skip any parts that aren't doing it for you.

Perfect! Thanks for the recommendation.

Smoking Crow
Feb 14, 2012

*laughs at u*

Hi, I like tanks, especially the tanks of WWII, is there a nice overview book about tank use in WWII? I'm looking for a book with specs, production details, use in battle, etc.

gradenko_2000
Oct 5, 2010

HELL SERPENT
Lipstick Apathy

Smoking Crow posted:

Hi, I like tanks, especially the tanks of WWII, is there a nice overview book about tank use in WWII? I'm looking for a book with specs, production details, use in battle, etc.

This is focused on German tanks specifically and might not have a lot on statistics and raw numbers, but Dennis Showalter's Hitler's Panzers has a good overview on tank development, doctrinal development and the evolution and use of Panzers as WWII went on.

I still remember a passage from the book about how the vast number of different German tank models was great for model hobbyists decades later, but wasn't so great for the actual soldiers fighting the war.

Smoking Crow
Feb 14, 2012

*laughs at u*

gradenko_2000 posted:

This is focused on German tanks specifically and might not have a lot on statistics and raw numbers, but Dennis Showalter's Hitler's Panzers has a good overview on tank development, doctrinal development and the evolution and use of Panzers as WWII went on.

I still remember a passage from the book about how the vast number of different German tank models was great for model hobbyists decades later, but wasn't so great for the actual soldiers fighting the war.

Thanks for the reply. I will look into it, but I was wondering if there was another book that focuses on other tanks, especially the Soviet ones?

Raskolnikov38
Mar 3, 2007

We were somewhere around Manila when the drugs began to take hold
Fellow goon Ensign Expendable runs a tank archive blog with a focus on soviet tanks that'd be right up your alley.

Grand Prize Winner
Feb 19, 2007


As long as we're talking about books, is there anything good about the military R&D/buildup of the interwar years? I mean, nobody wanted to repeat the slaughter on the Marne and a lot of theorists kinda figured that they had the technological/logistical abilities to avoid a repeat, but the only big European conflicts I can think of were the Polish-Soviet War of the early 20s (which was a real grab-bag technologically), the Irish War of Independence (which was largely irregular) and the Spanish Civil War.

Teriyaki Hairpiece
Dec 29, 2006

I'm nae the voice o' the darkened thistle, but th' darkened thistle cannae bear the sight o' our Bonnie Prince Bernie nae mair.

Radio Talmudist posted:

This might be the wrong place to request this, but I'm desperate for a (relatively) even-handed book about the history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, something sweeping and not too polemical. Any ideas?
An even-handed look at the conflict would have some information on the Palestinian's fighter jets, their nuclear weapons, their tanks, their radar-guided artillery pieces, their submarines, their anti-tank rockets, all of that.

khwarezm
Oct 26, 2010

Deal with it.

Grand Prize Winner posted:

As long as we're talking about books, is there anything good about the military R&D/buildup of the interwar years? I mean, nobody wanted to repeat the slaughter on the Marne and a lot of theorists kinda figured that they had the technological/logistical abilities to avoid a repeat, but the only big European conflicts I can think of were the Polish-Soviet War of the early 20s (which was a real grab-bag technologically), the Irish War of Independence (which was largely irregular) and the Spanish Civil War.

The Irish war of independence was very low scale, hardly big by any definition, would that count? There was also a war between Hungary and Romania as well as the Turkish war of independence.

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HEY GUNS
Oct 11, 2012

FOPTIMUS PRIME

khwarezm posted:

The Irish war of independence was very low scale, hardly big by any definition, would that count? There was also a war between Hungary and Romania as well as the Turkish war of independence.
Do the conflicts on the German border count?

Edit: No. I just woke up, sorry about that.

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