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blackmongoose
Mar 31, 2011

DARK INFERNO ROOK!

Disinterested posted:

Parsing my old university reading list, these seem to be the most relevant items:

N Ike (ed.) Japan’s Decision for War: Records of the 1941 Policy Conferences

S. & T. Shiraishi, ed. The Japanese in colonial Southeast Asia
A. Iriye The origins of the second world war in Asia and the Pacific
M. Barnhart Japan prepares for total war: search of economic security, 1919-41
Robert Cribb & Li Narangoa, eds. Imperial Japan and national identity in Asia, 1895-1945
Barbara Brooks Japan’s Imperial Diplomacy: Consuls, Treaty Ports, and War in China, 1895-1938
Louise Young Japan’s total empire: Manchuria and the culture of wartime imperialism

I can't vouch for them beyond that, but they might be trees worth barking up (checking some reviews etc).


Xotl posted:

Beasley, W.G. Japanese Imperialism, 1894–1945. Oxford University Press, 1987.

Mitter, Rana. China’s War with Japan, 1937-1945. Allen Lane, 2013.

Thanks, I'll take a look at all of these! The MilHist thread is still the best thread for awesome quick responses.

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Trin Tragula
Apr 22, 2005

100 Years Ago

Underground, overground, wombling free...the BEF is trying to get some proper mining and sapping operations going. For some reason they've chosen Festubert for the first experiments, which you may recall is one of the places so wet that they've had to build breastworks. It ends with the Germans putting up a polite notice suggesting that they stop. Meanwhile, the first aerial photographic mosaic of a German position is completed, and in-theatre experiments begin with spotting for artillery by plane. And, with Canadians arriving in France, Sir John French attempts to welcome them properly...

Rhymenoserous
May 23, 2008

HEY GAL posted:

I think we say that for anyone who's been in the military.

A Veteran is specifically someone who has served in a combat zone. But for free food at TGIF on veterans day there's no real way to prove that so it's just anyone in the military.

bewbies
Sep 23, 2003

Fun Shoe

Rhymenoserous posted:

A Veteran is specifically someone who has served in a combat zone. But for free food at TGIF on veterans day there's no real way to prove that so it's just anyone in the military.

In the US at least “veteran” is legally defined as a “person who served in the active military, naval, or air service, and who was discharged or released therefrom under conditions other than dishonorable.” There's no proviso for combat.

Koesj
Aug 3, 2003

Rhymenoserous posted:

A Veteran is specifically someone who has served in a combat zone.

I don't think that's how it works in current US political nomenclature though. And here in the NL there was a smallish push to get Cold Warriors included on Veteranendag as well; together with the 'real' WW2, the DEI, and Korea ones and those 'fakers' who did UN peacekeeping who are already included.

e: also, what is a combat zone? An airconditioned trailer in Arizona?

Koesj fucked around with this message at 19:38 on Jan 16, 2015

Tias
May 25, 2008

Pictured: the patron saint of internet political arguments (probably)

This avatar made possible by a gift from the Religionthread Posters Relief Fund

bewbies posted:

In the US at least “veteran” is legally defined as a “person who served in the active military, naval, or air service, and who was discharged or released therefrom under conditions other than dishonorable.” There's no proviso for combat.

To be fair, the US has an unhealthy degree of militarism, one of the features of which seems to be hailing all military personnel like warfighters.

Tevery Best
Oct 11, 2013

Hewlo Furriend
To be fair, it's probably to let them get some benefits after their discharge.

Power Khan
Aug 20, 2011

by Fritz the Horse

Tevery Best posted:

To be fair, it's probably to let them get some benefits after their discharge.

You mean entitlements.

bewbies
Sep 23, 2003

Fun Shoe

quote:


e: also, what is a combat zone? An airconditioned trailer in Arizona?

Basically it is whatever the president says (this is for tax and pay purposes) . Right now it is most of the middle east, for example.

Tias posted:

To be fair, the US has an unhealthy degree of militarism, one of the features of which seems to be hailing all military personnel like warfighters.

Aren't all military personnel "warfighters" or am I missing something?

Slavvy
Dec 11, 2012

The vast majority never see combat and just sit behind a desk/do menial jobs on the domestic end of the supply chain/fix planes etc AFAIK. It's like that with practically every army but only Americans seem to get excited if they find out someone changed oil on humvees for the government.

PittTheElder
Feb 13, 2012

:geno: Yes, it's like a lava lamp.

Tias posted:

To be fair, the US has an unhealthy degree of militarism, one of the features of which seems to be hailing all military personnel like warfighters.

Every time I go to the States (from Canada) I'm always struck by how common military folks are. My family is from a town just outside CFB Valcartier, so I'm used to seeing guys in combat fatigues wandering about, but the US just seems to have a much higher concentration of that; the airports especially, there seems to be guys in uniform all over the place, and lots of announcements about USO Lounges or something. Is it common for American servicemen to wear their fatigues while on work travel or something?

Conversely, when I was actually on a military base, I was surprised that I saw like zero firearms. Just the pistols that the gate guards had. Lots of jets flying around though, and I learned that an F-35 is gently caress-off loud. Noticeably louder than F-15's and -16s. Someone should invent an AMRAAM style missile, inertially guided out to a certain area, and then blow up the loudest thing you can find. That might break down if the aircraft goes supersonic though?

Tias
May 25, 2008

Pictured: the patron saint of internet political arguments (probably)

This avatar made possible by a gift from the Religionthread Posters Relief Fund

bewbies posted:

Basically it is whatever the president says (this is for tax and pay purposes) . Right now it is most of the middle east, for example.


Aren't all military personnel "warfighters" or am I missing something?

See Slavvys post below yours. There's a higher tendency in the US (I am told, I have never been, so take it with a grain of salt) to worship those who serve as heroes, even if they never deployed to a combat zone.

Rhymenoserous
May 23, 2008

PittTheElder posted:

Conversely, when I was actually on a military base, I was surprised that I saw like zero firearms.

The US has pretty strict gear control. A single rifle going missing can be enough to cause an entire battalion to be locked down until it's found. It's a bit of a different place than say the army in the 80's where a crate of grenades could fall of a truck and someone would just write it off.

Rent-A-Cop
Oct 15, 2004

I posted my food for USPOL Thanksgiving!

PittTheElder posted:

Is it common for American servicemen to wear their fatigues while on work travel or something?
Depending on the type of travel military members may be required to travel in uniform.

AceRimmer
Mar 18, 2009

Rent-A-Cop posted:

Depending on the type of travel military members may be required to travel in uniform.
Isn't the semi-tradition of giving up first class seats to service members in uniform still around? Or was that just a brief post-9/11 thing?

Chamale
Jul 11, 2010

I'm helping!



Rent-A-Cop posted:

Depending on the type of travel military members may be required to travel in uniform.

What kind of travel would this be? I remember in Canada after the Parliament Hill shooting, soldiers were advised not to wear their uniforms in public.

Mightypeon
Oct 10, 2013

Putin apologist- assume all uncited claims are from Russia Today or directly from FSB.

key phrases: Poor plucky little Russia, Spheres of influence, The West is Worse, they was asking for it.

Kaal posted:

Is "trupp" the equivalent of the American "fireteam" (i.e. 1/2 or 1/3 a squad)?

Trupp is usually between 5-12 people, several troops are a Zug (not much to do with trains) which is a pretty direct platoon equivalent.

There is also stuff like "Panzerabwehrtrupp" which can be as low as 2 (whoever can move and has a Panzerfaust) if poo poo hits the fan.

"Truppe" is not to be confused with "Trupp".

"Truppe" is a way more general term. You can for example say "Panzergrenadiertruppe" and mean all Panzergrenadiers in the Bundeswehr, but "Panzergrenadiertrupp" is pretty specifically what fits inside of one marder/Puma minus the driver and gunner.

Rhymenoserous
May 23, 2008

Chamale posted:

What kind of travel would this be? I remember in Canada after the Parliament Hill shooting, soldiers were advised not to wear their uniforms in public.

Basically the guy in charge of branch x steps out of his porch one morning licks his thumb and sticks it up in the air and goes "Yes... the wind is blowing north west today so therefore soldiers traveling for duty must dress for duty during their travels."

If he's particularly sadistic he'll then amend "In their dress uniforms".

Then he shall step back into his house laughing at the annoyance he has caused by making an arbitrary change for arbitrary reasons and write it down in his leadership book as that time he "Shook things up in order to provide proper morale and or discipline in American fighting units."

Mightypeon
Oct 10, 2013

Putin apologist- assume all uncited claims are from Russia Today or directly from FSB.

key phrases: Poor plucky little Russia, Spheres of influence, The West is Worse, they was asking for it.
Concerning Japan in Manchuria, I found it remarkable that 3 of the Soviet Unions best commanders served in that area prior to WW2.
Zhukovs participation in Kalkin Gol is well known, Chuikov of Stalingrad (and a ton of other places) fan was partly in charge of Operation Zet, and Rokosovsky also had a position I believe in the Far East.
Some NKVD fucks them claimed Rokosovsky was a Japanese spy because he encouraged his radio interceptors to learn Japanese...

Rent-A-Cop
Oct 15, 2004

I posted my food for USPOL Thanksgiving!

Chamale posted:

What kind of travel would this be? I remember in Canada after the Parliament Hill shooting, soldiers were advised not to wear their uniforms in public.
Oh God that's a question. There are roughly ten million rules about how/when/where/which uniforms are to be worn, every service is different, and a lot of them are at the discretion of the commanding officer. The short answer is that the more "official" the travel is the more likely a uniform will be required. Travel to/from combat zones being the most likely.

Rhymenoserous posted:

Basically the guy in charge of branch x steps out of his porch one morning licks his thumb and sticks it up in the air and goes "Yes... the wind is blowing north west today so therefore soldiers traveling for duty must dress for duty during their travels."

If he's particularly sadistic he'll then amend "In their dress uniforms".
Scarily accurate...

HEY GUNS
Oct 11, 2012

FOPTIMUS PRIME

Mightypeon posted:

several troops are a Zug (not much to do with trains)...
That's because they ziehen.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ORNOFGZgi2w

Nuclear War
Nov 7, 2012

You're a pretty pretty pretty pretty pretty pretty pretty pretty pretty pretty pretty pretty girl

Tias posted:

See Slavvys post below yours. There's a higher tendency in the US (I am told, I have never been, so take it with a grain of salt) to worship those who serve as heroes, even if they never deployed to a combat zone.

Its becoming more and more prevalent in Norway/Europe too. I see people with those yellow ribbon pins with inlaid Norwegian flags a lot, and, I poo poo you not, a guy in his late fifties, early sixties came up to me and thanked me for my service and for doing 'my part' . (I travel in uniform a fair bit and have for some years, and its only in the last few years this ribbon thing has started up).

chitoryu12
Apr 24, 2014

So this is actually a question for a friend. I think it's something to do with a roleplay he's involved in. I told him I'd submit it to this thread to see if an answer could be found.

quote:

Were APHE / APC-HE / APCBC-HE shells at all effective against infantry with their small HE filler? I speak mostly of tank-sized rounds, WW2 and such.

Ensign Expendable
Nov 11, 2008

Lager beer is proof that god loves us
Pillbug

chitoryu12 posted:

So this is actually a question for a friend. I think it's something to do with a roleplay he's involved in. I told him I'd submit it to this thread to see if an answer could be found.

Hell no. I doubt the HE would even go off when it's embedded in dirt instead of a tank, plus then you lose fun features like timed detonators. Also AP typically flies faster, making its trajectory flatter, and also making it a bitch to hit a target that is flat (like a trench) instead of vertical (like a tank).

The opposite is definitely true, big enough HE can wreck a tank pretty solidly.

ArchangeI
Jul 15, 2010
One would imagine that a direct hit would be somewhat effective.

Fangz
Jul 5, 2007

Oh I see! This must be the Bad Opinion Zone!

Ensign Expendable posted:

Hell no. I doubt the HE would even go off when it's embedded in dirt instead of a tank, plus then you lose fun features like timed detonators. Also AP typically flies faster, making its trajectory flatter, and also making it a bitch to hit a target that is flat (like a trench) instead of vertical (like a tank).

The opposite is definitely true, big enough HE can wreck a tank pretty solidly.

Surely AP shells can do something against pillboxes, at least.

FAUXTON
Jun 2, 2005

spero che tu stia bene

Fangz posted:

Surely AP shells can do something against pillboxes, at least.

That's what the G-530 152mm anti-concrete shell was for :getin:

Slavvy
Dec 11, 2012

Ensign Expendable posted:

Hell no. I doubt the HE would even go off when it's embedded in dirt instead of a tank, plus then you lose fun features like timed detonators. Also AP typically flies faster, making its trajectory flatter, and also making it a bitch to hit a target that is flat (like a trench) instead of vertical (like a tank).

The opposite is definitely true, big enough HE can wreck a tank pretty solidly.

Wasn't the SU-152 absolutely lethal against armour despite having a really slow gun?

Kaal
May 22, 2002

through thousands of posts in D&D over a decade, I now believe I know what I'm talking about. if I post forcefully and confidently, I can convince others that is true. no one sees through my facade.

AceRimmer posted:

Isn't the semi-tradition of giving up first class seats to service members in uniform still around? Or was that just a brief post-9/11 thing?

Sure, though typically it's more of the airlines upgrading service members if there's an empty seat. It's tricky though, because sometimes people have to dress up all fancy for the dignity of the service that would be let down if someone saw an unshined boot, and sometimes they have to travel in completely civilian clothes because terrorists might be hiding behind every corner and they're obviously targeting random soldiers.

PittTheElder posted:

Every time I go to the States (from Canada) I'm always struck by how common military folks are. My family is from a town just outside CFB Valcartier, so I'm used to seeing guys in combat fatigues wandering about, but the US just seems to have a much higher concentration of that; the airports especially, there seems to be guys in uniform all over the place, and lots of announcements about USO Lounges or something. Is it common for American servicemen to wear their fatigues while on work travel or something?

Depending on the airport and the threat level, there's also a fairly good chance that you might be seeing national guard security teams that often get deployed into American airports so that they can fight the terrorists that live there.

Kaal fucked around with this message at 09:14 on Jan 17, 2015

Tias
May 25, 2008

Pictured: the patron saint of internet political arguments (probably)

This avatar made possible by a gift from the Religionthread Posters Relief Fund

Nuclear War posted:

Its becoming more and more prevalent in Norway/Europe too. I see people with those yellow ribbon pins with inlaid Norwegian flags a lot, and, I poo poo you not, a guy in his late fifties, early sixties came up to me and thanked me for my service and for doing 'my part' . (I travel in uniform a fair bit and have for some years, and its only in the last few years this ribbon thing has started up).

No kidding, I'm in Denmark and it's the same. It seems to be directly correlated with anti-arab racism and islamophobia in the news and folketinget :sigh:

Slavvy posted:

Wasn't the SU-152 absolutely lethal against armour despite having a really slow gun?

Yes. In fact I believe (NOT AN EXPERT) that for a considerable window of time, it had to be used as AT instead of the intended assault gun role, because it could reliably gently caress up German armor.

Tias fucked around with this message at 10:42 on Jan 17, 2015

Rabhadh
Aug 26, 2007
For the Irish islamophobes I meet (looking at you aunt Francis) it's nice to remind people that the IRA murdered lots of people in our name so ya know maybe all muslims aren't terrorists.

Splode
Jun 18, 2013

put some clothes on you little freak

Nuclear War posted:

Its becoming more and more prevalent in Norway/Europe too. I see people with those yellow ribbon pins with inlaid Norwegian flags a lot, and, I poo poo you not, a guy in his late fifties, early sixties came up to me and thanked me for my service and for doing 'my part' . (I travel in uniform a fair bit and have for some years, and its only in the last few years this ribbon thing has started up).

Noooooo

Don't you Scandinavians realise you're the shining socialist utopia the rest of the world can hold up as an example when arguing with their conservative parents?

Tias
May 25, 2008

Pictured: the patron saint of internet political arguments (probably)

This avatar made possible by a gift from the Religionthread Posters Relief Fund
I don't know about the rest of Scandinavia, but Denmark has been sucking neo-con cock for 10+ years, we're on a fast track to being Bush-admin lite.

LeadSled
Jan 7, 2008

Kaal posted:

Sure, though typically it's more of the airlines upgrading service members if there's an empty seat. It's tricky though, because sometimes people have to dress up all fancy for the dignity of the service that would be let down if someone saw an unshined boot, and sometimes they have to travel in completely civilian clothes because terrorists might be hiding behind every corner and they're obviously targeting random soldiers.


Depending on the airport and the threat level, there's also a fairly good chance that you might be seeing national guard security teams that often get deployed into American airports so that they can fight the terrorists that live there.

I know the TSA is run by assholes, but that's a bit unfair.

oohhboy
Jun 8, 2013

by Jeffrey of YOSPOS
Its a pretty funny quip.

JcDent
May 13, 2013

Give me a rifle, one round, and point me at Berlin!

LeadSled posted:

I know the TSA is run by assholes, but that's a bit unfair.

Lol, I'd say.

Back in Lithuania (when game companies don't buch us with Russia and forces us to play Mass Effect in Russian, they bunch us up with Scandinavia and wants us to pay Scandinavian prices, so gently caress you), soldiers are getting much more respect now, since, you know, Russia.

It wasn't quite so when we were sending folks to Afghanistan, probably because we only ever had one casualty dead, and that was from bala perdida during a riot near a base.

Folks used to beat up NATO pilots, because chav scum are a very teritorial scum.

...and nobody ever respected conscripts, since it was a hold over from Soviet times (and everybody wanted to avoid it) and only the criminaly worthless/stupid were in it (because it was so easy to get away from it). Nowdays, the volunteer forces are pretty gently caress yeah.

Groda
Mar 17, 2005

Hair Elf

HEY GAL posted:

Everything is, but you're also probably in debt and good luck collecting on that, suckers

Because they walk the gently caress up to you and tell you who they are and why they want to crash with you for a few days. If they try to pass through your camp to the enemy's, send them back. An example of the right way and the wrong way to be a siege tourist:

The French guys are welcome to hang out, even though their country is no fan of Spain, they just can't go through the lines to the counter-besiegers. (And why they thought eight guys and their retinues could tool around "by stealth" and not get apprehended I have no idea. I don't know what they were doing in Breda either, or how they got there.)

Where is Swethland?

Morholt
Mar 18, 2006

Contrary to popular belief, tic-tac-toe isn't purely a game of chance.
He means Sweden, presumably.

Sigismund was king of both for a while.

Trin Tragula
Apr 22, 2005

100 Years Ago

Following up from yesterday, it's time for a look at the already-intensive French mining operations around Carency, which you may recall was a first-hour objective for First Artois, but still remains firmly in German possession. (It's near Vimy Ridge and the Lorette.) Lieutenant Tennant of the 1/4th Seaforth Highlanders offers more than just a mildly melliflous name, and in Africa, Colonel von Lettow-Vorbeck is hosting a bring-your-own-machine-guns party at Jasin for all his mates.

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Groda
Mar 17, 2005

Hair Elf

Morholt posted:

He means Sweden, presumably.

Sigismund was king of both for a while.

On my first trip to Krakow, I followed a group of German pensioners into Wawel Cathedral. Before I was kicked out for not being German and pensioner, we came up to a coffin with "Sigmund Wasa" (or something). I lived in Sweden and I got to see my first member of the House of Vasa on accident.

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