Register a SA Forums Account here!
JOINING THE SA FORUMS WILL REMOVE THIS BIG AD, THE ANNOYING UNDERLINED ADS, AND STUPID INTERSTITIAL ADS!!!

You can: log in, read the tech support FAQ, or request your lost password. This dumb message (and those ads) will appear on every screen until you register! Get rid of this crap by registering your own SA Forums Account and joining roughly 150,000 Goons, for the one-time price of $9.95! We charge money because it costs us money per month for bills, and since we don't believe in showing ads to our users, we try to make the money back through forum registrations.
 
  • Locked thread
namaste friends
Sep 18, 2004

by Smythe
yes. and pogs

Adbot
ADBOT LOVES YOU

Mercury_Storm
Jun 12, 2003

*chomp chomp chomp*

cheesetriangles posted:

So they need to print 10 trillion and only have 2.2 trillion of hard currency that sounds like it might be an issue but I'm not an economist. Is this good for bitcoin?

Are you kidding me?

Of course it's good for bitcoin, because...

I would blow Dane Cook
Dec 26, 2008
I remembering hearing on bloomberg that while China has a lot of foreign currency reserves, the lower bound (i.e the minimum they need) is lot higher than 0$, meaning they might run into trouble a lot sooner. Can anyone explain more?

cheesetriangles
Jan 5, 2011





Jumpingmanjim posted:

I remembering hearing on bloomberg that while China has a lot of foreign currency reserves, the lower bound (i.e the minimum they need) is lot higher than 0$, meaning they might run into trouble a lot sooner. Can anyone explain more?

This is just an educated guess but they probably have to import things and people will want payment in dollars or euros and not yuan.

icantfindaname
Jul 1, 2008


Jumpingmanjim posted:

I remembering hearing on bloomberg that while China has a lot of foreign currency reserves, the lower bound (i.e the minimum they need) is lot higher than 0$, meaning they might run into trouble a lot sooner. Can anyone explain more?

Foreign exchange reserves are used to manipulate a country's exchange rate / currency value. So them running out of dollar reserves basically would mean they have no control over the valuation of the yuan anymore. I'm not sure how big a problem that would be, though

Krispy Wafer
Jul 26, 2002

I shouted out "Free the exposed 67"
But they stood on my hair and told me I was fat

Grimey Drawer

icantfindaname posted:

Foreign exchange reserves are used to manipulate a country's exchange rate / currency value. So them running out of dollar reserves basically would mean they have no control over the valuation of the yuan anymore. I'm not sure how big a problem that would be, though

China keeps their Yuan artificially low. So if they can't control it, I guess it might rise in value making their exports more expensive.

But that won't be a problem after they print 10 trillion more of them.

namaste friends
Sep 18, 2004

by Smythe
China's actually trying to keep the rmb high by buying it up with their foreign reserves. If the yuan goes too low, there's no telling how many shadow banks and banana carts that are gonna get flipped over, because it would get too expensive to pay back all the money the borrowed

Fojar38
Sep 2, 2011


Sorry I meant to say I hope that the police use maximum force and kill or maim a bunch of innocent people, thus paving a way for a proletarian uprising and socialist utopia


also here's a stupid take
---------------------------->
So wait, I shouldn't have started hoarding RMB for the inevitable day it replaces the US Dollar?

TROIKA CURES GREEK
Jun 30, 2015

by R. Guyovich

Newfie posted:

And here I thought the 2008 recession was the worst economic downturn I would see before I finished law school. Chinese economy implodes and takes everyone with it? :getin:

We aren't connected to china as much as you might think. Well at least the US will be fine, europe is teetering and anything can push them over the edge right now.

ComradeCosmobot
Dec 4, 2004

USPOL July

TROIKA CURES GREEK posted:

We aren't connected to china as much as you might think. Well at least the US will be fine, europe is teetering and anything can push them over the edge right now.

You just proved his point though. We may not be directly tied to China, but we are tied to Europe, so China is more contagion than direct cause.

It's the same thing with Iran and other countries selling oil. As long as they are selling to SOMEONE they affect our own oil price, even if we aren't buying their oil.

Myriarch
May 14, 2013
Supposing China actually had a bag of endless fx reserves, how long does it need to defend the rmb for? Until the next US recession? Until Europe starts buying things again? Until rmb shorts start to disappear? Whats the endgoal for all this defence of the rmb?

Krispy Wafer
Jul 26, 2002

I shouted out "Free the exposed 67"
But they stood on my hair and told me I was fat

Grimey Drawer

ComradeCosmobot posted:

You just proved his point though. We may not be directly tied to China, but we are tied to Europe, so China is more contagion than direct cause.

It's the same thing with Iran and other countries selling oil. As long as they are selling to SOMEONE they affect our own oil price, even if we aren't buying their oil.

What are Europe's ties to China? I figured they were an importer of Chinese goods like the US. Those goods get cheaper the deeper China sinks. This hurts manufacturing in the US and Europe, but is no where near the shitstorm that countries who export raw materials to China are facing.

One nice thing about China's economy is that their financial system is relatively isolated. Subprime mortgages tanked both the US and Europe, but China's financial instruments are mostly owned by the Chinese. At least, I hope they are.

TheBalor
Jun 18, 2001

Krispy Kareem posted:

What are Europe's ties to China? I figured they were an importer of Chinese goods like the US. Those goods get cheaper the deeper China sinks. This hurts manufacturing in the US and Europe, but is no where near the shitstorm that countries who export raw materials to China are facing.

One nice thing about China's economy is that their financial system is relatively isolated. Subprime mortgages tanked both the US and Europe, but China's financial instruments are mostly owned by the Chinese. At least, I hope they are.

One example I recall being mentioned in this thread was that to buy Chinese A-shares on their stock market, you have to be a Chinese firm. Presumably this is the financial version of "If you want to use our manufacturing, give us your IP."

Fojar38
Sep 2, 2011


Sorry I meant to say I hope that the police use maximum force and kill or maim a bunch of innocent people, thus paving a way for a proletarian uprising and socialist utopia


also here's a stupid take
---------------------------->

Krispy Kareem posted:

What are Europe's ties to China? I figured they were an importer of Chinese goods like the US. Those goods get cheaper the deeper China sinks. This hurts manufacturing in the US and Europe, but is no where near the shitstorm that countries who export raw materials to China are facing.

One nice thing about China's economy is that their financial system is relatively isolated. Subprime mortgages tanked both the US and Europe, but China's financial instruments are mostly owned by the Chinese. At least, I hope they are.

China's financial system isn't so much isolated as it is irrelevant. The 2008 financial crisis shat all over the Chinese economy but an equivilent one in China wouldn't poo poo all over the US and EU economies, although the latter is more sensitive to contagion than the former.

namaste friends
Sep 18, 2004

by Smythe
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-02-12/yuan-declines-most-in-two-weeks-as-global-selloff-saps-sentiment

quote:

Yuan Declines Most in Two Weeks as Global Selloff Saps Sentiment

The offshore yuan fell the most in two weeks, tracking Asian currencies and stocks lower as a global selloff eroded the appeal of riskier assets.

Equity markets sank into bear territory amid skepticism central banks can arrest a slide in the world economy. The Bloomberg-JPMorgan Asia Dollar Index fell for a second day while stocks in Hong Kong headed for their lowest close in more than three years. Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen said this year’s global tumult was in response to a drop in the yuan and in oil prices, and not the U.S. central bank’s rate increase in December. A gauge of the dollar’s strength rose 0.1 percent on Monday, paring its decline from Feb. 5 to 0.8 percent.

The yuan traded in Hong Kong fell 0.16 percent to 6.5399 a dollar as of 11:50 a.m. local time, ending three days of gains, according to China Foreign Exchange Trade System prices. The currency is headed for a 0.4 percent advance for the week. China’s onshore financial markets will reopen on Monday, after a week-long holiday, with investors watching out for what the People’s Bank of China will do with the yuan’s reference rate.

“There’s a tug of war right now as people are debating whether the dollar’s weakness and its effect on emerging-market currencies will be sustainable,” said Sim Moh Siong, a foreign-exchange strategist at Bank of Singapore Ltd. China’s central bank is likely to keep the yuan’s fixing stable on Monday, he added.
Weakening Strategy

China’s strategy of weakening the yuan periodically is unsustainable because this spurs market selloffs and speeds up capital outflows, Goldman Sachs Group Inc. strategists led by Robin Brooks wrote in a note on Wednesday. China may prefer a stable yuan to a “large, one-off” devaluation, buoying global assets such as U.S. stocks and the dollar, the strategists wrote.
“Given that regulatory measures to stem outflows may ultimately prove insufficient, the best way to slow capital flight is to signal stability” in the yuan’s daily reference rate “at least for the foreseeable future,” they said.

The nation’s foreign-exchange reserves shrank by $99.5 billion to $3.23 trillion in January as the central bank was seen intervening in both the onshore and offshore markets to slow the yuan’s decline. The contraction was less than a Bloomberg survey’s median estimate of a $120 billion drop. The onshore yuan has declined 1.24 percent so far this year.

I would blow Dane Cook
Dec 26, 2008
Just devalue already lol

Krispy Wafer
Jul 26, 2002

I shouted out "Free the exposed 67"
But they stood on my hair and told me I was fat

Grimey Drawer
The Yuan M2 money supply is about 13 trillion. Printing another 10 trillion is almost doubling the money supply.

Anyone know how much extra money it takes to start hyperinflation? It seems like China could patch their banks' gaping hole without too much pain. Unless their corporate debts are held in another country's currency.

Peel
Dec 3, 2007


Arkane in 2013 posted:

So I just watched this ~50 minute talk by Kyle Bass, the hedge fund guru who bet heavily on the mortgage crisis in 2007, and he has determined that without a shadow of a doubt Japan is hosed. It's an interesting watch if economics is your fancy.

Bass puts an ~18-24 month time-frame before the country collapses. He doesn't seem to be hedging or demurring at all on the subject, either: it is a mathematical certainty in his eyes. One of the questioner asks him what he would do if he was Prime Minster and he says point blank "I'd quit" and he wasn't being cute.

http://media.chicagobooth.edu/mediasite/Viewer/?peid=f15d95d054e8442ab0cc1c60321383101d

Anyone with knowledge of Japanese monetary policy want to weigh in?

Chinese statements about their economy have limited credibility, but there's a cottage industry of financial analysts who don't understand how money or macroeconomics work making bank predicting doom for $COUNTRY, and they have none at all.

Peel fucked around with this message at 15:13 on Feb 12, 2016

cheesetriangles
Jan 5, 2011





Well I know when to plan my vacation to Japan.

Peel
Dec 3, 2007

Sorry, that should have been 'Arkane in 2013'. The time limit for the collapse of Japan came and went without so much as a blip.

Remember that Western nations and Japan have flooded their banks with liquidity in recent times via QE, and yet they are failing to get their inflation up to target. This is despite hysteria from financial commentators and politicians about how hyperinflation is around the corner due to money printing.

Recessions cause deflationary pressure. If the Chinese government spends enough money to arrest this in response to the slowdown, they will be doing more than Western governments did in response to ours, and so hewing closer to orthodox economics.

Shifty Pony
Dec 28, 2004

Up ta somethin'


If you cry wolf long enough you look prophetic when one finally shows up.

I am wondering if the bigger effect of a Chinese economic implosion would be the lengths that the government would go to in order to keep their people from getting pissed at them. The nationalism and sabre rattling in the form of aggressive marine territory claims are already there but could get much worse.

cheesetriangles
Jan 5, 2011





Peel posted:

Sorry, that should have been 'Arkane in 2013'. The time limit for the collapse of Japan came and went without so much as a blip.

Remember that Western nations and Japan have flooded their banks with liquidity in recent times via QE, and yet they are failing to get their inflation up to target. This is despite hysteria from financial commentators and politicians about how hyperinflation is around the corner due to money printing.

Recessions cause deflationary pressure. If the Chinese government spends enough money to arrest this in response to the slowdown, they will be doing more than Western governments did in response to ours, and so hewing closer to orthodox economics.

Surely doubling the entire supply of your currency is a bit more than just a little inflation.

Peel
Dec 3, 2007

Not if money velocity goes down by half, and that's assuming you believe Bass's figures.

fishmech
Jul 16, 2006

by VideoGames
Salad Prong

cheesetriangles posted:

Surely doubling the entire supply of your currency is a bit more than just a little inflation.

The US money supply has nearly tripled since 2000, and I believe is double what it was in 2007. Despite that, we've not just not had hyperinflation, but we also had a few periods of deflation.

While granted the US' position as premier economic market and currency affects that, it still means you can't rely on massively increased money supplies to lead to inflation, when there's the right entities around to soak up the money.

cheesetriangles
Jan 5, 2011





fishmech posted:

The US money supply has nearly tripled since 2000, and I believe is double what it was in 2007. Despite that, we've not just not had hyperinflation, but we also had a few periods of deflation.

While granted the US' position as premier economic market and currency affects that, it still means you can't rely on massively increased money supplies to lead to inflation, when there's the right entities around to soak up the money.

When do I get my share.

Krispy Wafer
Jul 26, 2002

I shouted out "Free the exposed 67"
But they stood on my hair and told me I was fat

Grimey Drawer

cheesetriangles posted:

Surely doubling the entire supply of your currency is a bit more than just a little inflation.

I imagine it would also, unless the money is kept in the banks like all those trillions we printed. Although making your money worth less means you have to print more to keep the government running, so it's not like you're going to get away with 'one and done'. It'd be interesting terrifying to see how bootstraps China can fare compared to an entitlement rich state like Venezuela.

I just checked those numbers and Hugo's Socialist utopia increased their M2 supply 5x between 2014 and 2015. Those are official figures so it's likely a lot more. But China and Venezuela have polar opposite economies so not the best comparison.

BabelFish
Jul 20, 2013

Fallen Rib
http://nyti.ms/1Ly29si

The first head has rolled, wonder if this will change anything regarding all the stock buying going on.

Shifty Pony
Dec 28, 2004

Up ta somethin'


This was also in the Nytimes the other day:

China’s Foreign Exchange Reserves Dwindling Rapidly

quote:

A year and a half ago, China held as much as $4 trillion in foreign exchange reserves. The reserves represented a symbolic trophy for China’s leaders, who have described them as the “blood and sweat” of the workers and upheld them as a sign of national strength.

Now, as China’s economic growth slows, that sign of national strength is ebbing.

China’s foreign exchange reserves are shrinking steadily as money flows out of the country, and Beijing moves to shore up its currency.

The country’s reserves have shrunk by nearly a fifth since the summer of 2014 — and more than a third of the shrinkage has been in the last three months.

By the end of January, reserves stood at $3.23 trillion, a level that has prompted speculation about how much lower Beijing will let them go.

Uncle Jam
Aug 20, 2005

Perfect
Is there any place to get a good neutral overview of China's investment projects in cheap countries and what kind of success they've had? I never get to read about it :(

namaste friends
Sep 18, 2004

by Smythe

Uncle Jam posted:

Is there any place to get a good neutral overview of China's investment projects in cheap countries and what kind of success they've had? I never get to read about it :(

http://foreignpolicy.com/2015/12/04/5-myths-about-chinese-investment-in-africa/

hypnorotic
May 4, 2009

My father worked for many years in one of the international finance organizations set up after WW2. He's seen reports that many of the dollars the Chinese say they have in their reserves are dollars that they've loaned out or otherwise cannot readily use. Essentially it's not just that the Chinese are burning through their reserves, but that their reserves are inflated and much of what they do have is illiquid and couldn't be used in a pinch.

My Imaginary GF
Jul 17, 2005

by R. Guyovich

Uncle Jam posted:

Is there any place to get a good neutral overview of China's investment projects in cheap countries and what kind of success they've had? I never get to read about it :(

While it's not necessarily "cheap" countries, if you'd like to go direct to a reputable source:

https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/international/foreign-investment/Documents/Annual%20Report%20to%20Congress%20for%20CY2014.pdf

(may be direct download)

Head to Page 29 for the Key Findings. Tl;dr China has a coordinated strategy to acquire and invest in projects and companies which further China's security interests, whether these be in America or elsewhere.

East African development projects are a bit of my specialty, especially within the kiswahili-speaking world. Generally, what you find are unsustainable white elephant projects as quid pro quo's for Chinese acquisition of something vital to Chinese security or otherwise Chinese domestic interests. Railroads to nowhere for naval bases; hospitals with walls falling in on themselves for resource monopolies; machettes and other arms direct to military and militia officers, to develop independent power bases.

As to what sort of success these projects are, depends how you define success. Successful at pushing a Chinese national security agenda? Or do you mean profitable or otherwise sustainable enterprises? Because there are plenty of Chinese roads to nowhere which are expenses that can never hope to be recoup'd, especially at current resource prices.

My Imaginary GF
Jul 17, 2005

by R. Guyovich

hypnorotic posted:

My father worked for many years in one of the international finance organizations set up after WW2. He's seen reports that many of the dollars the Chinese say they have in their reserves are dollars that they've loaned out or otherwise cannot readily use. Essentially it's not just that the Chinese are burning through their reserves, but that their reserves are inflated and much of what they do have is illiquid and couldn't be used in a pinch.

The moment when the world realizes how the Chinese have managed their reserves will be after the Chinese have run out. Like hell the communists will admit to it; they'll probably implement every measure possible to deny the obvious, like lowering the official exchange rate and prohibiting transactions in currencies other than their own. Perhaps this is why the Chinese were so adament about their currency being declared a main global currency by IMF, and perhaps the collapse of China's economy will be the death knell of IMF's current iteration.

I don't know why individuals still have money in China, and haven't cashed out before the ponzi flops over itself.

namaste friends
Sep 18, 2004

by Smythe
shcomp is almost back up to 3000. wrap it up sinophobes

Telsa Cola
Aug 19, 2011

No... this is all wrong... this whole operation has just gone completely sidewaysface
Whats this its like 4th rebound? Can't wait for them to run out of burnable cash.

Man Whore
Jan 6, 2012

ASK ME ABOUT SPHERICAL CATS
=3



Cultural Imperial posted:

shcomp is almost back up to 3000. wrap it up sinophobes

are you ready for the Chinese century?

Ervin K
Nov 4, 2010

by Jeffrey of YOSPOS
Is anybody in China worried at all about rising sea levels? Looking at google earth it looks like there's massive amounts of new construction constantly happening at the very edge of shores, it's as if nobody's bothered at all that trillions of dollars may someday be underwater. To me that seems to be the biggest threat to China that hardly anybody is talking about; the fact that so much of the population lives near sea level.

In that way it's a lot like Miami I guess, were so many people are in perpetual denial about their future.

crabcakes66
May 24, 2012

by exmarx

Ervin K posted:

Is anybody in China worried at all about rising sea levels? Looking at google earth it looks like there's massive amounts of new construction constantly happening at the very edge of shores, it's as if nobody's bothered at all that trillions of dollars may someday be underwater. To me that seems to be the biggest threat to China that hardly anybody is talking about; the fact that so much of the population lives near sea level.

In that way it's a lot like Miami I guess, were so many people are in perpetual denial about their future.



That's not really a problem unique to China in any way.

Baronjutter
Dec 31, 2007

"Tiny Trains"

Just pass laws against saying climate change or sea level rise is real, solved the problem for a lot of the southern US.

Adbot
ADBOT LOVES YOU

Nfcknblvbl
Jul 15, 2002

Levies have existed for a long time, Amsterdam and New Orleans won't be going anywhere soon.

  • Locked thread