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GenericOverusedName posted:A lot of chemical names are basically just german compound words that describe the structure, if it follows standard naming conventions. Hardest part for that compound is the first part on the right, isowurtzitane. It is describing the shape of the weird carbon cage, but that's not something you run into often like an propyl group or whatever so it's a weird word for a weird cage. After that you have hexa (6) aza (aromatic nitrogen stuff), so six nitrogens in that cage structure replacing some of the carbons, and then hexa (6) nitro groups attached to it. I always remember isowurtzitane because one of my Ochem teachers was a dick and put it on the first test.
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# ? Jun 15, 2017 14:16 |
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# ? Jun 8, 2024 21:31 |
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Kinetica posted:I always remember isowurtzitane because one of my Ochem teachers was a dick and put it on the first test. 1-diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole No. No. No. gently caress you. I've done a little bit of computational chemistry in my life and I can't think how the gently caress that thing works. "Bond Angles", they're just a theory dude.
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# ? Jun 15, 2017 14:30 |
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Rigged Death Trap posted:Its mainly intesting for the above reason. It's also a pain in the rear end to get dry, we had to run two separate distillations over sodium, with all the fun of having to switch the boiler flasks from under the drying apparatuses when we needed to refill the pre-dry one. And the fact that it's perfecly mixable with water can mess with extractions.
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# ? Jun 15, 2017 19:28 |
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Mustached Demon posted:Fine. Chug the HF. Drink it down until you no longer have teeth. Or bones. Ow oof ouch
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# ? Jun 16, 2017 18:50 |
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Chitin posted:Ow oof ouch Nice.
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# ? Jun 17, 2017 00:06 |
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Chitin posted:Ow oof ouch Thank for calcium gluconate!
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# ? Jun 18, 2017 04:36 |
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Phanatic posted:I lot of them have weird names *because* we figured out a standardized way of describing chemicals. some of my favorite weird chemical names: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranate https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arsole https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psicose https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebacon https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squaric_acid https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moronic_acid https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguinone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megaphone_(molecule) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadaverine and the related https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putrescine
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# ? Jun 18, 2017 08:13 |
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I think this belongs here. http://mtstandard.com/natural-resou...26b8e4ba41.html
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 02:45 |
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Bogatyr posted:I think this belongs here.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 03:16 |
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Sagebrush posted:some of my favorite weird chemical names: I think my favorite silly chemical name is still BARF -- it's an anion used to create some engineering plastics. (A single boron atom surrounded by four fluorinated aryl groups in a tetrahedron, hence [BArF4]-)
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 03:45 |
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ullerrm posted:I think my favorite silly chemical name is still BARF -- it's an anion used to create some engineering plastics. (A single boron atom surrounded by four fluorinated aryl groups in a tetrahedron, hence [BArF4]-) Cassiterite (tin ore) has the chemical formula SnO2, or snot if you're nasty.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 04:54 |
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ullerrm posted:I think my favorite silly chemical name is still BARF -- it's an anion used to create some engineering plastics. (A single boron atom surrounded by four fluorinated aryl groups in a tetrahedron, hence [BArF4]-)
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 08:34 |
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SLOSifl posted:It sounds perfectly safe...they said there is at least two feet of sludge on top to prevent fires. I don't know but that sounds like plenty of sludge, right? It sounds like the sludge is the White Phosphorous. So it's water and plastic balls on top of the sludge. I put this here since I am the furthest thing from a chemist. I am inclined to believe the potential worst case possibility. I am also open to possibility that this stuff has been sitting out in the weather for so long that it's contaminated with enough dirt and whatnot that it might just be a toxic hellhole and not a flammable toxic hellhole.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 12:18 |
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Can we throw Scott Pruitt in there? He seems to prefer super fund style reaction to pollution prevention after all.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 12:30 |
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Bogatyr posted:It sounds like the sludge is the White Phosphorous. So it's water and plastic balls on top of the sludge. I put this here since I am the furthest thing from a chemist. I am inclined to believe the potential worst case possibility. I am also open to possibility that this stuff has been sitting out in the weather for so long that it's contaminated with enough dirt and whatnot that it might just be a toxic hellhole and not a flammable toxic hellhole. quote:Just sampling the concrete tank's contents started fires that couldn't be extinguished with water until the phosphorus in the sludge samples burned up. Gonna go with a solid "no" on that one.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 14:36 |
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Bogatyr posted:I think this belongs here. Typical Butte. Recognized the newspaper before I even clicked the link. The whole town is a giant Superfund site, and most of the bodies of standing water have to have bird deterents because it's not unusual for a flock of migrating geese or whatever to dissolve en masse in the Berkeley Pit every few seasons. But don't worry if you visit. They pump the drinking water in from an aquifer on the other side of the mountains. Also, get the fried pork chop sandwich. Just trust me on that. Goddamn, now I wanna go to Butte, and I totally could have last week. Missed opportunity for a casually racist fried meat sammich and some quality OSHA.txt pics for my Instagram.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 16:23 |
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Of course Butte is full of poo poo.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 18:52 |
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DirtRoadJunglist posted:Typical Butte. Recognized the newspaper before I even clicked the link. The whole town is a giant Superfund site, and most of the bodies of standing water have to have bird deterents because it's not unusual for a flock of migrating geese or whatever to dissolve en masse in the Berkeley Pit every few seasons. You, uh...you wanna expand on that part a bit?
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 20:36 |
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https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley_Pit It's an old open pit mine that was shuttered, but the water is so acidic that it is very not good for anything living around it. There are actually such high levels of dissolved metals that they can mine the water for copper. It is still a couple decades before the water in the pit gets high enough to hit groundwater, but it will be there soon if it doesn't get treated somehow.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 20:40 |
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Hremsfeld posted:You, uh...you wanna expand on that part a bit? The Berkeley Pit is filled with highly acidic water that also contains high concentrations of heavy metals and other unpleasant chemicals such as arsenic and sulfuric acid. It continues to get worse naturally because the water in the pit is slowly dissolving the rock around it, leeching more terrible things into the water. The chemicals kill the geese. The water just dissolves the corpses.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 20:41 |
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crazypeltast52 posted:It is still a couple decades before the water in the pit gets high enough to hit groundwater, but it will be there soon if it doesn't get treated somehow.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 20:46 |
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I shouldn't be surprised, considering what thread this is, but I guess there's a big mental difference between "yeah don't touch this if you like your limbs, but don't be a dumbass and nothing bad will happen" and "this is currently and actively causing living things to dissolve out there in the real world." Thanks!
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 20:47 |
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My Lovely Horse posted:You say expensive water treatment, I'm hearing mineral water business. "Contains 1000x the doctor recommended daily dose of copper!"
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 22:11 |
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I posted a bit about the Pit, and Butte in general, in the Montana thread a while back: https://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3822630#post473013024 With bonus pictures! Yes, it's that color. It's much more intense if you fly over, because you get a real sense of how deep it is. Literally looks like a gash in the earth that's full of blood. The most recent geese-kill was last winter. Something like 10,000 birds were killed, and there was a state-wide warning not to eat any wild goose-flesh and to deliver any carcasses to the state for necropsies. A goose was taken to a veterinarian in reasonably good health, but died a few days later. Whatever's in the water is generally fatal to most living things, never mind that it's so acidic that it ate the last boat ramp a while back and they haven't been able to put anything on the water since. Made collecting the goose caracasses a loving chore. If I remember right, they had to swap boats out after a few hours anyway, otherwise the hulls would get eaten through. Oh, but there are nematodes that thrive in that toxic slop! Last I heard, they're being researched for potential cancer fighting agents. Life finds a way...
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 22:32 |
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DirtRoadJunglist posted:Whatever's in the water is generally fatal to most living things, never mind that it's so acidic that it ate the last boat ramp a while back and they haven't been able to put anything on the water since. Made collecting the goose caracasses a loving chore. If I remember right, they had to swap boats out after a few hours anyway, otherwise the hulls would get eaten through. Oh, but there are nematodes that thrive in that toxic slop! Last I heard, they're being researched for potential cancer fighting agents. Life finds a way...
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 22:46 |
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Turns out, mining is bad. There's a mine in Queensland, lead/zinc/silver, that closed down in 2015 as it was played out. I was chatting with one of the enviro engineers at that company a few weeks ago and the rehab they're scheduled to do under Australian law is going to cost them basically as much money as they made by working the mine for the six~ years they owned it. They bought it in 2009 with the understanding that they could expand it quite a bit. Then a Native Title claim turned up and put an end to those plans. It's probably going to drive them bankrupt.
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# ? Jun 19, 2017 23:48 |
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Memento posted:Turns out, mining is bad. Galena ores neato though. Minings not too bad, relatively, if they include plans to deal with waste as it's created instead of just plopping in a pond for the EPA or whoever to clean up. It's still incredibly bad for the environment but metals needed for internet porn.
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# ? Jun 20, 2017 00:25 |
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Mustached Demon posted:It's still incredibly bad for the environment but metals needed for internet porn. I always had a good chuckle at the guy who parked down the street from me and had a, "BAN MINING" sticker...on his car. Almost as funny as the big fucker pickup parked by Papa John's with "PLUMTITS" in purple fantasy script across the top of the windshield.
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# ? Jun 20, 2017 00:28 |
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The site I'm working on at the moment has hectic environmental stuff. Like if there's a chemical spill (we only really use diesel and hydraulic oil on site being roadworks) on the alignment or any part of the site they have to stop work, remove the dirt until they find clean earth in all directions, go a bit further, then refill with clean earth. It can be painful like when there was a 200L oil spill the other week it cost us half a day all because a hose blew on a scraper
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# ? Jun 20, 2017 07:03 |
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McSpergin posted:The site I'm working on at the moment has hectic environmental stuff. Like if there's a chemical spill (we only really use diesel and hydraulic oil on site being roadworks) on the alignment or any part of the site they have to stop work, remove the dirt until they find clean earth in all directions, go a bit further, then refill with clean earth. It can be painful like when there was a 200L oil spill the other week it cost us half a day all because a hose blew on a scraper https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGbuzBBWHcI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jtdoSqPBjEQ
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# ? Jun 20, 2017 07:23 |
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Memento posted:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGbuzBBWHcI Neat! I'm new to the civil construction game being a mech eng but it's been a learning experience. For example, my day yesterday involved supervising this 64m multi combination (4 of) getting up a 10% incline to site. Fun times! We also have a 280T crawler crane on site lifting the 90T girders. These are only small but it's all new
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# ? Jun 20, 2017 13:58 |
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DirtRoadJunglist posted:Almost as funny as the big fucker pickup parked by Papa John's with "PLUMTITS" in purple fantasy script across the top of the windshield.
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# ? Jun 20, 2017 19:45 |
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babyeatingpsychopath posted:TBH, the whole TATP preparation is a bunch of fun. TATP is called the Mother of Satan for a reason.
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# ? Jun 21, 2017 22:03 |
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rndmnmbr posted:TATP is called the Mother of Satan for a reason. With good glassware and lab setup, it's far less irritating than HMX or RDX. Not nearly as fussy as nitrating (tolulene, glycerin, cellulose), and far, far less messy than picric acid. Of all the stuff we had to make, TATP was the most fun and least "critical."
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# ? Jun 21, 2017 22:50 |
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darthbob88 posted:Yeah, and apparently they're also being investigated as a way to extract the metal from the water. Now that just makes me want to go back and find the review paper I did on those types of extremophiles in undergrad. Friggin' bacteria in heavy metal mining waste that could make armor (proteinaceous shell) out of things like gold, lead, even a case where it happened with uranium. EDIT: from a post I did last year actually: RedneckwithGuns posted:This is in response to the poster asking about ways microbes deal with environmental contaminants like heavy metals a bit ago, but I finally found this paper I cited a few years ago about a strain of B. sphaericus that uses heavy metals to literally make armor for itself RedneckwithGuns has a new favorite as of 23:43 on Jun 21, 2017 |
# ? Jun 21, 2017 23:40 |
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RedneckwithGuns posted:Now that just makes me want to go back and find the review paper I did on those types of extremophiles in undergrad. Friggin' bacteria in heavy metal mining waste that could make armor (proteinaceous shell) out of things like gold, lead, even a case where it happened with uranium. Holy poo poo. I wish to subscribe to your newsletter, because that sounds amazing.
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# ? Jun 22, 2017 00:36 |
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McSpergin posted:The site I'm working on at the moment has hectic environmental stuff. Like if there's a chemical spill (we only really use diesel and hydraulic oil on site being roadworks) on the alignment or any part of the site they have to stop work, remove the dirt until they find clean earth in all directions, go a bit further, then refill with clean earth. It can be painful like when there was a 200L oil spill the other week it cost us half a day all because a hose blew on a scraper A number of years ago a family friend had their oil furnace line break loose inside their basement, and about ten gallons (40L) of diesel spilled into their basement. Turns out that if that happens to you, a Really Good Idea is to keep quiet about it and soak it up yourself with kitty litter, because if you call in the pros it turns out that they have to do this same thing. In my friends' case they had to excavate about a 10-foot-square chunk of their basement floor down to 6 feet, haul all the earth out in buckets, and treat it as toxic waste. Cost something like $20,000 all-up.
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# ? Jun 22, 2017 01:11 |
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Probably of interest to a lot of people in this thread.
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# ? Jun 22, 2017 01:17 |
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Memento posted:Probably of interest to a lot of people in this thread. I saw the picture. Curious. Saw the tags, CRINGED. Saw that it was actual real plutonium, and had to read further to prove that one of those didn't roll, go critical, and then cause the photographer to puke up all their white blood cells and die.
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# ? Jun 22, 2017 02:19 |
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# ? Jun 8, 2024 21:31 |
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babyeatingpsychopath posted:I saw the picture. Curious. Saw the tags, CRINGED. The article says there's probably not enough to go critical. "Probably" being the key word here.
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# ? Jun 22, 2017 02:45 |