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punk rebel ecks
Dec 11, 2010

A shitty post? This calls for a dance of deduction.

Celexi posted:

the eu and esp the eurozone has 0 future without being federalized, and since that won't happen, brexit is just what is going to happen to all countries eventually

That's how I see it as an American.

Either push for a United States of Europe, or go home.

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Owling Howl
Jul 17, 2019

Celexi posted:

the eu and esp the eurozone has 0 future without being federalized, and since that won't happen, brexit is just what is going to happen to all countries eventually

Yes. Expensive so may take a while though..

Doktor Avalanche
Dec 30, 2008

Dommolus Magnus posted:

I for one am ready for the European Union of Not-Germanies.

The Mediterranean Consensus

A Buttery Pastry
Sep 4, 2011

Delicious and Informative!
:3:

GABA ghoul posted:

I never had the impression that the eastern EU expansion was considered much of a burden here in Germany. There was a lot of bitching about crime/open borders, but never about the financial aspect. The east eagerly going along with integration and liberalisation was probably a major factor in this. Overall, the whole process is considered a huge success story here. They saw an insane increase in living standards and economic development and Germany's economy massively profited from it too.

And yeah, there is generally more goodwill towards Poland than Italy, considering that Poland is still a recovering country and northern Italy is one of the richest regions in the EU.
I mean, it wouldn't be much of one, if the way it was paid for was shifting investments from the south to the east, with the additional benefit of being near-virgin lands for Germany to integrate into its own production chain.

GABA ghoul posted:

The UK seems to have experienced the whole thing very differently though, considering how big of a factor Polish migration and the EU budget was in the whole Brexit debate.
The UK (and Sweden) were unique among EU members in not negotiating temporary restrictions to the right of free movement, which meant the number of Polish-born residents increased by about 700K over the ten years that followed Poland's entry into the UK. This "flood" was then argued to be a mere trickle compared to what would happen when Turkey joined this year. On the economic side of things, the UK probably didn't get that much out of the expansion, given that it doesn't have a real economy to speak of, and politically the UK joined a very different organization with a very different end goal in mind than perhaps the existing members - bringing Denmark along with similar attitudes because their economies were deeply entwined at the time. I guess at this point Denmark has firmed up into a solid pro-EU but anti-integration stance, which might be partially down to replacing the UK with Germany as our premier trading partner. Much harder to argue independence when you border the imperial center.

Junior G-man
Sep 15, 2004

Wrapped in a mystery, inside an enigma


suck my woke dick posted:

Have you, like, seen the neverending shitshow that is our national governments? Have you considered that policymakers basically retire to the EU to sit out domestic corruption scandals because it's considered a boring meaningless assignment?

I'm sorry but, with the notable exception of the European Parliament where 2/3rd are cranks, weirdos, and national party rejects, the EU officials from the national representations in Brussels (Council) and especially the Commission are some of the brightest, best informed policy makers I've ever met. Their personal ideology varies from extremely sus to pretty good, and the institutional forms can be pretty crap, but give me a mid-level EC bureaucrat over the same guy at the national level any day and time.

Junior G-man
Sep 15, 2004

Wrapped in a mystery, inside an enigma


FT interview with Macron today:

quote:

Macron warns of EU unravelling unless it embraces financial solidarity
Member states have ‘no choice’ but to set up joint virus recovery fund, French president tells FT

Emmanuel Macron has warned of the collapse of the EU as a “political project” unless it supports stricken economies such as Italy and helps them recover from the coronavirus pandemic. 

Speaking to the FT from the Elysée Palace, the French president said there was “no choice” but to set up a fund that “could issue common debt with a common guarantee” to finance member states according to their needs rather than the size of their economies. This is an idea that Germany and the Netherlands have opposed.


The EU faced a “moment of truth” in deciding whether it was more than just a single economic market, with the lack of solidarity during the pandemic likely to fuel populist anger in southern Europe, Mr Macron said.

“If we can’t do this today, I tell you the populists will win — today, tomorrow, the day after, in Italy, in Spain, perhaps in France and elsewhere,” he said.

“I believe [the EU] is a political project. If it’s a political project, the human factor is the priority and there are notions of solidarity that come into play . . . the economy follows on from that, and let’s not forget that economics is a moral science.”

France is pushing for the creation of a joint fund or EU budget allocation of about €400bn in addition to emergency assistance already offered by the European Central Bank and other EU institutions to mitigate the economic fallout of coronavirus-related lockdowns across the bloc. 

While Italy, Spain and other eurozone members are backing the initiative, Germany, the Netherlands and other northern member states strongly resist mutualising debt, arguing that it would make their taxpayers liable for other countries’ borrowings. EU leaders are to hold a video conference next Thursday to discuss the plan and other emergency tools.

Asked if failure to agree on such a fund would risk triggering the collapse of the eurozone, Mr Macron replied: “Yes, we must be clear — and also of the European idea.”

“You cannot have a single market where some are sacrificed,” he added. “It is no longer possible . . . to have financing that is not mutualised for the spending we are undertaking in the battle against Covid-19 and that we will have for the economic recovery.”


Investors have sold Italian government bonds and those of Greece, Spain and Portugal this week because they worry about their ability to sustain mounting public debt. This has resulted in widening yields between Italian treasury bonds and the safer German bonds, in a reminder of the existential threat the single currency faced in the depths of the sovereign debt crisis of 2010-12.

Mr Macron argued that most EU members had already broken the spirit of the rules enshrined in European treaties to deal with the economic consequences of the coronavirus pandemic. Many were abandoning restrictions on state aid — which, he noted, Germany could finance at lower rates of interest than Greece or Italy — to save jobs.

“We are going to nationalise the wages and the P&L [the financial accounts] of almost all our businesses,” Mr Macron said. “That’s what we’re doing. All our economies, including the most [economically] liberal are doing that. It’s against all the dogmas, but that’s the way it is.” 

Mr Macron said he had “a permanent dialogue” with German chancellor Angela Merkel and Dutch prime minister Mark Rutte and thought they were “coming around” on how to finance the recovery of EU economies after the crisis.

It would be a historic mistake to say again that “the sinners must pay”, Mr Macron said. He recalled France’s “colossal, fatal error” in demanding reparations from Germany after the first world war, which triggered a populist German reaction and the disaster that followed.

“It’s the mistake that we didn’t make at the end of the second world war,” he said. “The Marshall Plan, people still talk about it today . . . we call it ‘helicopter money’ and we say, ‘we must forget the past, make a new start and look to the future’.” 

Much as I loathe Macron on the national level, he's the only one with the real power and vision to pull Europe through this self-inflicted shitshow.

mortons stork
Oct 13, 2012
Is he?
Or is he gonna do like the last umpteen times where he roared about how he was gonna drag Europe kicking and screaming into a new age and then immediately wagged his tail on command from the frugal four and the day of the votes he remembered about his cat's yoga appointment.

V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

macron, by all indications, truly believes in the european union. his problem is that nobody else does anymore (and that it's a dysfunctional project to begin with)

Junior G-man
Sep 15, 2004

Wrapped in a mystery, inside an enigma


mortons stork posted:

Or is he gonna do like the last umpteen times where he roared about how he was gonna drag Europe kicking and screaming into a new age and then immediately wagged his tail on command from the frugal four and the day of the votes he remembered about his cat's yoga appointment.

He's the only one with the pull to come remotely anywhere close to getting it done. If he's got the stones he needs to get Italy and Spain behind him and confront Germany & Holland. Problem is that the French and Germans have, since the start of the EU, relied on inter-capital chats and diplomacy to coordinate their responses. I don't know if the French are able to break that habit and really get ready for a fistfight - it goes against institutional memory.

V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

lol remember when hollande tried to reform the EU and got instantly brought to heel by berlin

100YrsofAttitude
Apr 29, 2013




Junior G-man posted:

Much as I loathe Macron on the national level, he's the only one with the real power and vision to pull Europe through this self-inflicted shitshow.

I don't know if he can actually do it, but he is just an awful president and a condescending bougie bastard, but gently caress if I don't agree with him when it comes to the EU.


punk rebel ecks posted:

That's how I see it as an American.

Either push for a United States of Europe, or go home.

Same, but we also have our indoctrination that gives us that view. I mentioned earlier how the Articles of Confederation in the US, the first "constitution", was rather quickly abandoned once it became clear that nothing was going to get done, and that the national government wasn't getting any money or had any clout with anyone. It's clear just how toothless the UN is (for many reasons), but giving countries who're clearly at odds with one another a full veto on any action is no way to come together.

I ended moving up to France for many reasons, but I do intend on becoming French, and I'd be lying if what I think Europe could be, wasn't a part of that desire to become European. It's just such a shame that it's clearly not going down that path.

V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

i will actively fight against a vision of europe on the union's terms. i would rather have independent if dysfunctional national states than this bourgeois pseudocosmopolitan bullshit federation where hard-fought victories are easily discardable by appealing to a bunch of traumatised poles

V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

there has never been a pan-european identity which wasn't deeply chauvinistic and i will have no part in it

mortons stork
Oct 13, 2012

Junior G-man posted:

He's the only one with the pull to come remotely anywhere close to getting it done. If he's got the stones he needs to get Italy and Spain behind him and confront Germany & Holland. Problem is that the French and Germans have, since the start of the EU, relied on inter-capital chats and diplomacy to coordinate their responses. I don't know if the French are able to break that habit and really get ready for a fistfight - it goes against institutional memory.

Yes. You put it more politely. But the record shows him as a completely ineffectual coward on the European stage. He blusters a lot, and has achieved nothing to show for it.

Junior G-man
Sep 15, 2004

Wrapped in a mystery, inside an enigma


mortons stork posted:

Yes. You put it more politely. But the record shows him as a completely ineffectual coward on the European stage. He blusters a lot, and has achieved nothing to show for it.

I agree - so far it's been a big zero on outcomes, but if you look back over the previous instances, there is a sense of pressure building and his statements are getting more and more bold and face-first. Like I said, it depends on whether he has the stones to really take the fight to Berlin with the backing of Italy and France. So far no, but I do think that this is evolving.

We'll see.

V. Illych L. posted:

lol remember when hollande tried to reform the EU and got instantly brought to heel by berlin

Hollande was a bitch-made nothing and I probably hate him more than Macron. He never had the balls to do anything real anywhere. I think with Macron there's at least the possibility of that happening, precisely because of that enormous ego of his.

Orange Devil
Oct 1, 2010

Wullie's reign cannae smother the flames o' equality!
I feel dirty for agreeing with Macron, but when he's right he's right.

V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

i can imagine few outcomes i would rather avoid than a united states of europe

the workers split by language and custom, the bosses united by education and harmonised law. we'd have to eliminate almost every language to have any chance at resistance

we've seen how the bourgeois superstate works, it's really bad for anyone but the bourgeoisie

Antifa Poltergeist
Jun 3, 2004

"We're not laughing with you, we're laughing at you"



Macron is really good at supporting Macron, and because his Lilliputian rear end has unbridled ambition, he's really good at talking the talk that will get him support for his future euro president run.

Wether he walks the walk is another matter entirely.
Gotta say, I rather deal with a opportunistic bastard than a true believer, their buttons are easier to push.

Orange Devil
Oct 1, 2010

Wullie's reign cannae smother the flames o' equality!

V. Illych L. posted:

i can imagine few outcomes i would rather avoid than a united states of europe

the workers split by language and custom, the bosses united by education and harmonised law. we'd have to eliminate almost every language to have any chance at resistance

we've seen how the bourgeois superstate works, it's really bad for anyone but the bourgeoisie

We'll either have a united states of europe or we won't have an EU.

If we don't have an EU, I don't see how we won't have war.

Dawncloack
Nov 26, 2007
ECKS DEE!
Nap Ghost

Orange Devil posted:

We'll either have a united states of europe or we won't have an EU.

If we don't have an EU, I don't see how we won't have war.

Explain your reasoning. What war? What tensions do you see brewing that bad? Will NATO be gone or do you think NATO doesn't help prevent internal war?

All serious questions.

Edit: I am not expecting you to know everything, obvs, just your impressions.

Celexi
Nov 25, 2006

Slava Ukraini!
NATO doesn't get involved in wars between its own members

Dawncloack
Nov 26, 2007
ECKS DEE!
Nap Ghost
I know. But they'd surely try to mediate.

Orange Devil
Oct 1, 2010

Wullie's reign cannae smother the flames o' equality!
I don't think the nationalist parties which would lead the disintegration of the EU and whip up their support by castigating the perfidious foreigner are going to stop. And there's still a lot of serious bullshit under the surface of Europe that can bubble up again. An AFD which openly praises the Wehrmacht and denies the holocaust. Hungarian irredentism. The UK and Gibraltar. Greece and Northern Macedonia. Or Greece and Turkey. Polish ultranationalism. And in a disintegrated Europe, France and Germany are going to be competing for spheres of influence. We know where that can lead.

As for NATO, it's never been shakier. Plus there's also the possibility that countries could choose to be even less critical of the US to get in their good graces as a way to get one over on their neighbors, by supporting yet more idiotic US military adventurism. Alternatively, a disintegrated EU is going to make the Baltics look rather appealing to Russia.

None of these are guaranteed or even likely to lead to anything, and reading the whole combination in 2 paragraphs like that makes it seem like Clancy on crack, but let's not deny that the EU has been a force for peace on the European continent at the least. Who knows what the political and economic instability of it breaking up would lead to? But I have a difficult time imagining it being anything other than ugly.

Andrast
Apr 21, 2010


I'd give the long lasting European peace mostly to being secondary to the US and the Soviet Union during the cold War, not the EU

Dawncloack
Nov 26, 2007
ECKS DEE!
Nap Ghost
^^ that too.

Thank you for taking the time to answer, OD.

Oh, that ithe breakup would be incredibly ugly is a given.
That is not an excuse to make it so that it's a figment more tolerable than the alternative.

Angry Lobster
May 16, 2011

Served with honor
and some clarified butter.
As long as there are many different flags, borders, cultures, languages and ideologies there will be conflict, the hunger for domination and exploitation must be sated, either with banks or tanks. A disintegrated EU would lead to Interesting Times for sure.

Orange Devil
Oct 1, 2010

Wullie's reign cannae smother the flames o' equality!
On further reflection I think I was too nationalist in my initial answer, though I do think all those tensions exist and can boil into war in the right circumstances.

A lot of the parties pushing for the breakup of the EU are not just far right, not just xenophobic, but straight up fascist. My country now has 2 such parties in parliament, and they are both large parties at that. I have no doubt that if they thought they'd get away with it, they'd try to purge the Muslim population. Leftists would probably be next.

A disintegrating EU is going to hand the levers of power to fascists. And fascists need war. Also, I hope to gently caress people wouldn't just lie down and die when fascists try to take over their country, but fight back instead.

This is precisely the same reason why we need a democratic and socialist Europe. The current neoliberal consensus only serves to strengthen fascist support. But let's not kid ourselves, a successful socialism must be an international socialism.

Dawncloack
Nov 26, 2007
ECKS DEE!
Nap Ghost
Word, brother!

His Divine Shadow
Aug 7, 2000

I'm not a fascist. I'm a priest. Fascists dress up in black and tell people what to do.
Right so there is no hope.

V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

socialism is never ever ever ever going to happen under the institutional auspices of the EU. socialisms must absolutely take up the banner of euroskepticism or it will be left to the reactionary nationalists and we may see the war you fear

V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

if brexit showed us anything, it is that the revolt against neoliberalism can be successfully harnessed not just by the left but by the nativist right. we cannot afford to be behind the curve on this stuff or those assholes can and will steal our thunder

An insane mind
Aug 11, 2018

V. Illych L. posted:

socialism is never ever ever ever going to happen under the institutional auspices of the EU. socialisms must absolutely take up the banner of euroskepticism or it will be left to the reactionary nationalists and we may see the war you fear

I'm sorry but I just do not agree, the reactionary nationalists are shouting the same thing you are and every time someone buys it they get another vote because working together is literally what socialists espouse. And the right wing knows this, so they can shout about euroskepticism as the biggest most important thing and try to convert leftists to see it as the most important thing too. I know I'm explaining it badly but what I'm trying to say is that euroskepticism isn't going to start an avalanche of leftist parties winning, because it can never be their biggest goal simply because there are more important leftist policies.

V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

An insane mind posted:

I'm sorry but I just do not agree, the reactionary nationalists are shouting the same thing you are and every time someone buys it they get another vote because working together is literally what socialists espouse. And the right wing knows this, so they can shout about euroskepticism as the biggest most important thing and try to convert leftists to see it as the most important thing too. I know I'm explaining it badly but what I'm trying to say is that euroskepticism isn't going to start an avalanche of leftist parties winning, because it can never be their biggest goal simply because there are more important leftist policies.

there literally aren't

the EU is constitutionally and institutionally neoliberal, and there is no urgent leftist project compatible with neoliberalism

Lord Stimperor
Jun 13, 2018

I'm a lovable meme.

V. Illych L. posted:

i will actively fight against a vision of europe on the union's terms. i would rather have independent if dysfunctional national states than this bourgeois pseudocosmopolitan bullshit federation where hard-fought victories are easily discardable by appealing to a bunch of traumatised poles

I mean I get where you're coming from. But what you're saying sounds like you're begging for a cursed monkey's paw there. I'm a EU-immigrant; many of my friends are in fact. I'm not really looking forward to a time when the finger on that paw curls and the nationalists storm the parliaments. I'm seeing enough "Identitarian Movement", "Defend Motherland From Immigrants", etc. stickers everyday, and I'm tiring of drunk gammons explaining to me why exactly my partner and I fall into the category of people who are worth keeping around today (or not). Having international treaties that guarantee my rights to move, work, live, is a layer of protection that I'd not give up easily.

You may think that's a selfish motivation of mine and you aren't entirely wrong. But with the euroskeptics will come another wave of fascists into power. They would indubitably make my life miserable, and they once they are satisfied with that start after going other people, until they run out of people to come after or are stopped with force. Maybe I'm catastrophizing. But I don't know any group of people for whom the euroskeptics I know would be good news.

V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

the alternative to pro-EU is only reactionary nationalism if we force it to be out of some misguided commitment to bourgeois liberalism

if we are serious about socialism we're going to have to deal with the EU one way or the other, and it's incredibly resistant to reform by design

there's a lot of justified popular resentment against the EU going around, and that's only going to increase. we can try to tap into that or we can leave it to the fascists - either way, absent a miracle of some sort the EU is hosed

Blut
Sep 11, 2009

if someone is in the bottom 10%~ of a guillotine

V. Illych L. posted:

the alternative to pro-EU is only reactionary nationalism if we force it to be out of some misguided commitment to bourgeois liberalism

No, the alternative to "pro-EU" is only reactionary nationalism because thats how things actually are in the real world, instead of some imaginary theoretical paradise. In every European country today the most popular political parties advocating for -exit are the most fascist ones, and they're the ones who'll gain the most power from any country-exit or total EU collapse. Right-wing extremist parties have shown again and again over the last 100 years in Europe that they do better than left-wing alternatives in times of economic and political turmoil.

The EU has plenty of faults, and needs huge reform. But I'd personally far rather live in a unified Europe where the EU is reformed from within to make it more left-wing, rather than a Europe made up of a patchwork quilt of reactionary, fascist, right-wing nationalist run states that harbours back to the 1930s.

A Buttery Pastry
Sep 4, 2011

Delicious and Informative!
:3:
What is the path to socialism for tiny European countries, all alone against the world - or in a military pact with the #1 socialist crusher?

V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

i mean we literally just saw a socialist party get crushed due to a failure to get behind anti-european sentiment, it's not as though i'm just arguing hypotheticals here

in my country, euroskepticism is the domain of the left in coalition with the agricultural party, it's not as though it's an inherently right-wing position

Orange Devil
Oct 1, 2010

Wullie's reign cannae smother the flames o' equality!
Did it get crushed because of it's failure to get behind anti-european sentiment or was it because half the party consisted of Blairite class traitors who deliberately sabotaged everything with the intent of losing the elections as spectacularly as possible?

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V. Illych L.
Apr 11, 2008

ASK ME ABOUT LUMBER

Orange Devil posted:

Did it get crushed because of it's failure to get behind anti-european sentiment or was it because half the party consisted of Blairite class traitors who deliberately sabotaged everything with the intent of losing the elections as spectacularly as possible?

one was true in two elections, the other was true in one - and that one was a disaster

it's absolutely incontrovertible that brexit was a huge problem for labour in the 2019 election

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