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mila kunis
Jun 10, 2011

Celot posted:

Then the theory has no predictive power.

this is the most breathtakingly brainless thing i've ever seen.

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John Charity Spring
Nov 4, 2009

SCREEEEE
the fun thing is that i'm pretty sure marxist analysis of the middle east around 2011 did in fact predict the rising power of fundamentalist religious groups. i don't have any such predictions on hand but i distinctly remember reading them at the time

edit: should clarify that I don't think this was some amazing feat of clairvoyance, they just looked at the previous thirty years of the West financing hardline fundamentalist Islamic groups and the situation that was being created in the destroyed puppet Iraq and saying 'yeah any idiot can see what's going to happen here'

John Charity Spring has issued a correction as of 20:17 on May 18, 2021

Ferrinus
Jun 19, 2003

i'm finding this quite easy, i guess in part because i'm a fast type but also because i have a coherent mental model of the world
i'm honestly coming around on celot's example. 1917 russia was very different from 2003 iraq BUT insofar as both were poor, war-torn, and preyed on by the west, both DID give rise to reactionary religious movements that competed violently against secular (or at least ecumenical), socialist elements. the balance of forces and various other factors were pretty different so you saw different sides ultimately winning out but this seems like a win for materialism from where i'm sitting

F Stop Fitzgerald
Dec 12, 2010

btw I took that posters advice and am currently sitting outside reading Stalin. Thank you Comrade

Pentecoastal Elites
Feb 27, 2007

Marxism predicts capital will continue to exploit the working class and further immiserate its opponent class in the pursuit of profit, which as conditions deteriorate becomes harder and harder for them, leading to ever deeper exploitation.

If I wake up tomorrow and the billionaires are still at the commanding heights of power and the working poor are still being ground into a fine red paste I'm going to declare Marxism both true and sufficiently predictive. Sorry but that's just science.

tokin opposition
Apr 8, 2021

I don't jailbreak the androids, I set them free.

WATCH MARS EXPRESS (2023)
If my ear infection clears up by tomorrow I will renounce anarchism and worship Marx as my personal idol and adopt dialectical-homoepathy as my worldview

Emmideer
Oct 20, 2011

Lovely night, no?
Grimey Drawer

John Charity Spring posted:

the fun thing is that i'm pretty sure marxist analysis of the middle east around 2011 did in fact predict the rising power of fundamentalist religious groups. i don't have any such predictions on hand but i distinctly remember reading them at the time

Wouldn't just about any analysis conclude "the currently ongoing rising power of fundamentalist religious groups in the middle east will continue"?

Malleum
Aug 16, 2014

Am I the one at fault? What about me is wrong?
Buglord

Jon Joe posted:

Wouldn't just about any analysis conclude "the currently ongoing rising power of fundamentalist religious groups in the middle east will continue"?

predicting the future by using the past? sounds pretty sus to me, tbh

John Charity Spring
Nov 4, 2009

SCREEEEE

Jon Joe posted:

Wouldn't just about any analysis conclude "the currently ongoing rising power of fundamentalist religious groups in the middle east will continue"?

yeah, hence my edit

Good Soldier Svejk
Jul 5, 2010

Jon Joe posted:

Wouldn't just about any analysis conclude "the currently ongoing rising power of fundamentalist religious groups in the middle east will continue"?

Sudden negative changes to living conditions and the displacement of a powerful religious faction resulting in that religious faction's leadership using the poor conditions of the lower class to instigate violence in the name of religion is exactly what the Orthodox church did in response to Peter

Emmideer
Oct 20, 2011

Lovely night, no?
Grimey Drawer

John Charity Spring posted:

yeah, hence my edit

Didn't see that, mb

Celot
Jan 14, 2007

Ferrinus posted:

that doesn't follow. if a theory makes different predictions for different situations, isn't that more reasonable than it making the same prediction for different situations? is the theory of gravity invalid if it makes a different prediction for a ball which is held in the air and released than it does for a ball which is sitting on the ground?

The difference is an ad hoc prediction for every individual situation instead of finding classes of similar situations and finding a general rule.

With gravity we don’t have a different prediction if the ball is a different color, for example. We care about its mass, the mass of the earth, the density and viscosity of the air, the elevation above ground level, and the density and shape of the ball. It is several things, but it isn’t, “every situation is totally unique” either.

If Marxism has predictive power, we should be able to pick out the relevant elements of a situation and make a prediction. Situations where those elements are similar should give a similar prediction. But we don’t have that with Marxism.

Celot
Jan 14, 2007

Ferrinus posted:

i'm honestly coming around on celot's example. 1917 russia was very different from 2003 iraq BUT insofar as both were poor, war-torn, and preyed on by the west, both DID give rise to reactionary religious movements that competed violently against secular (or at least ecumenical), socialist elements. the balance of forces and various other factors were pretty different so you saw different sides ultimately winning out but this seems like a win for materialism from where i'm sitting

You don’t see it as a problem that you can use your theory to predict A and not-A?

ArfJason
Sep 5, 2011
code:
R

Celot
Jan 14, 2007


The answer is actually no. The mass movement was communism, and they established a secular state.

John Charity Spring
Nov 4, 2009

SCREEEEE

Celot posted:

The answer is actually no. The mass movement was communism, and they established a secular state.

do you think ISIS is a mass movement

tokin opposition
Apr 8, 2021

I don't jailbreak the androids, I set them free.

WATCH MARS EXPRESS (2023)
Celot what are your thoughts on nickola tesla

Good Soldier Svejk
Jul 5, 2010

Celot posted:

The answer is actually no. The mass movement was communism, and they established a secular state.

Now explain away Pugachev's Rebellion

Celot
Jan 14, 2007

Good Soldier Svejk posted:

Now explain away Pugachev's Rebellion

What about it?

Good Soldier Svejk
Jul 5, 2010

Celot posted:

What about it?

Good Soldier Svejk posted:

Sudden negative changes to living conditions and the displacement of a powerful religious faction resulting in that religious faction's leadership using the poor conditions of the lower class to instigate violence in the name of religion is exactly what the Orthodox church did in response to Peter

Brain Candy
May 18, 2006

Celot posted:

You don’t see it as a problem that you can use your theory to predict A and not-A?

congrats on destroying quantum mechanics i guess?

Celot
Jan 14, 2007

Brain Candy posted:

congrats on destroying quantum mechanics i guess?

QM predicts a probability distribution. Can Marxism? Like half the time there’s a mass religious fundamentalist movement and half the time there isn’t?

Cerebral Bore
Apr 21, 2010


Fun Shoe

Celot posted:

The difference is an ad hoc prediction for every individual situation instead of finding classes of similar situations and finding a general rule.

With gravity we don’t have a different prediction if the ball is a different color, for example. We care about its mass, the mass of the earth, the density and viscosity of the air, the elevation above ground level, and the density and shape of the ball. It is several things, but it isn’t, “every situation is totally unique” either.

If Marxism has predictive power, we should be able to pick out the relevant elements of a situation and make a prediction. Situations where those elements are similar should give a similar prediction. But we don’t have that with Marxism.

hi fishmech, how's it going?

Ferrinus
Jun 19, 2003

i'm finding this quite easy, i guess in part because i'm a fast type but also because i have a coherent mental model of the world

Celot posted:

The difference is an ad hoc prediction for every individual situation instead of finding classes of similar situations and finding a general rule.

With gravity we don’t have a different prediction if the ball is a different color, for example. We care about its mass, the mass of the earth, the density and viscosity of the air, the elevation above ground level, and the density and shape of the ball. It is several things, but it isn’t, “every situation is totally unique” either.

If Marxism has predictive power, we should be able to pick out the relevant elements of a situation and make a prediction. Situations where those elements are similar should give a similar prediction. But we don’t have that with Marxism.

to continue your analogy, the fact that the predominant religion in the middle east is islam while the predominant religion in russia is christianity is akin to the color of the ball. we expect the ball to have a color. there are some principles governing how that color behaves (optics, study of the wavelengths of light), etc. we expect that color to persist through the ball's motion. depending on where the ball's motion brings the ball, the ball's color might appear to change (i.e. the ball falls somewhere dark or rolls into a place where it then sits and gets bleached by the sun)

separately, there is a force pulling the ball down. that force exists whether the ball is resting on the ground OR whether the ball is in the air (and doesn't care whether the ball is currently ascending or descending). the force does not explain literally everything about the ball (gravity won't tell you why the ball is red, or why it's made of rubber) but is indispensable in predicting the ball's motion. in this analogy gravity is akin to the class struggle

the relevant forces to the rise of ISIS in modern day iraq and the black hundreds (and equivalent groups) in 20th-century russia were such things as western imperialism, local government collapse, etc

Celot posted:

You don’t see it as a problem that you can use your theory to predict A and not-A?

i don't get what your A and not-A are. it seems to me that if "A" is "worsening material conditions coupled with foreign oppression giving rise to reactionary fundamentalist religious movements", A happened in both cases

Raskolnikov38
Mar 3, 2007

We were somewhere around Manila when the drugs began to take hold

Celot posted:

QM predicts a probability distribution. Can Marxism? Like half the time there’s a mass religious fundamentalist movement and half the time there isn’t?

i swear to god if you're a stemlord who has never set foot in a social science class

Emmideer
Oct 20, 2011

Lovely night, no?
Grimey Drawer

Raskolnikov38 posted:

i swear to god if you're a stemlord who has never set foot in a social science class

here we can see the beginnings of religious fundamentalism in response to material conditions in this very thread

Ferrinus
Jun 19, 2003

i'm finding this quite easy, i guess in part because i'm a fast type but also because i have a coherent mental model of the world

Jon Joe posted:

here we can see the beginnings of religious fundamentalism in response to material conditions in this very thread

not for no reason are male engineers the demographic most vulnerable to radicalization into ISIS

Victory Position
Mar 16, 2004

Celot posted:

QM predicts a probability distribution. Can Marxism? Like half the time there’s a mass religious fundamentalist movement and half the time there isn’t?

okay, so it wasn't about books and education, but your books and education and we're doing your economics homework

John Charity Spring
Nov 4, 2009

SCREEEEE

Jon Joe posted:

here we can see the beginnings of religious fundamentalism in response to material conditions in this very thread

lmao

StashAugustine
Mar 24, 2013

Do not trust in hope- it will betray you! Only faith and hatred sustain.

The funny thing is, I'm sympathetic to the idea that Marxism isn't a hard science because the conditions are too chaotic and you can't exactly repeat "experiments", but that doesn't means it's invalid for a first pass estimate of what happens. Like even of we argue Russia 17 and Germany 18/19 are literally the same conditions (someone who knows more can say why that's bullshit) then you can just say "they had similar reactions to the conditions but Lenin got lucky and the Germans didn't" and it still makes sense

Good Soldier Svejk
Jul 5, 2010

Also isn't a fundamental difference that the conflict that gave rise to ISIS was an external antagonist and the 1917 revolution was citizens against internal antagonists (one of which being the oppressive arm of the Russian Orthodox church itself)

How is that in any way comparable

vyelkin
Jan 2, 2011

Celot posted:

QM predicts a probability distribution. Can Marxism? Like half the time there’s a mass religious fundamentalist movement and half the time there isn’t?

final exam for New Marxism Thread 101: explain the similarities and differences between 2014 Iraq and 1917 Russia. Use extra sheets of paper if needed.

Ferrinus
Jun 19, 2003

i'm finding this quite easy, i guess in part because i'm a fast type but also because i have a coherent mental model of the world

StashAugustine posted:

The funny thing is, I'm sympathetic to the idea that Marxism isn't a hard science because the conditions are too chaotic and you can't exactly repeat "experiments", but that doesn't means it's invalid for a first pass estimate of what happens. Like even of we argue Russia 17 and Germany 18/19 are literally the same conditions (someone who knows more can say why that's bullshit) then you can just say "they had similar reactions to the conditions but Lenin got lucky and the Germans didn't" and it still makes sense

this is why the sciences i like to compare marxism to are things like astronomy and plate tectonics

Good Soldier Svejk
Jul 5, 2010

Ferrinus posted:

this is why the sciences i like to compare marxism to are things like astronomy and plate tectonics

If I drop a spark into a pile of wood shavings, it may catch fire or it may not
but I'm drat certain the more sparks I drop into that pile of wood shavings, the more likely it is to catch fire

That's my Marxism

Pener Kropoopkin
Jan 30, 2013

When you saw only one set of footprints,
It was then that I carried you.

That's my Marxism.

Cpt_Obvious
Jun 18, 2007

Ferrinus posted:

this is why the sciences i like to compare marxism to are things like astronomy and plate tectonics

I always think of it a lot like climate change: you can't really create a lab "experiment" to directly prove or disprove the overarching theory, data is gathered by drilling down into the ice core of history and take a solid guess as to what caused the climate to change and why.

Also, capitalists have actively worked to suppress both fields.

StashAugustine
Mar 24, 2013

Do not trust in hope- it will betray you! Only faith and hatred sustain.

I do appreciate that we're returning to the kind of dumb slapfight this thread was made for

Brain Candy
May 18, 2006

if you have a big lump of uranium, you can predict the rate at which you'll get some nice alpha emissions. it's regular enough that you can use a scale like a clock (half-life)

however what you can't do is predict which particular atom will decay. this is not permitted, both practically and fundamentally. the theory predicts both the decay and non-decay of the atoms, but with unequal probabilities. this permits the overall lump to have a tendency that you can describe, radiation in your face

a fully deterministic theory would be less sophisticated and more naive

Celot posted:

You don’t see it as a problem that you can use your theory to predict A and not-A?

Celot posted:

QM predicts a probability distribution. Can Marxism? Like half the time there’s a mass religious fundamentalist movement and half the time there isn’t?

QM predicts that a particular atom will decay and not decay? now that we've moved the goalposts if you're asking if there are Marxists statisticians, the answer is trivially Yes! the first being eponymous

Celot
Jan 14, 2007


Russia went secular.

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Celot
Jan 14, 2007

Brain Candy posted:

QM predicts that a particular atom will decay and not decay? now that we've moved the goalposts if you're asking if there are Marxists statisticians, the answer is trivially Yes! the first being eponymous

Yeah it doesn’t predict whether a particular atom will decay.

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