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Time
Aug 1, 2011

It Was All A Dream

HolHorsejob posted:

Recommend a good starting resource for learning to bake bread. I'd like to learn how to make a delicious chewy boule with a nice crust. I make pizza dough and am experienced with baking pastries and quick breads

The breadbakers apprentice by Peter Reinhardt is the best bread book ever published, bar none

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Keetron
Sep 26, 2008

Check out my enormous testicles in my TFLC log!

HolHorsejob posted:

Recommend a good starting resource for learning to bake bread. I'd like to learn how to make a delicious chewy boule with a nice crust. I make pizza dough and am experienced with baking pastries and quick breads

You can start really easy with a no-knead bread using 70% white AP flour and 30% spelt, baked using a Dutch Oven in the oven. Aim for 65~68% hydration, more and it becomes a bit hard to handle (sticky).
https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/11376-no-knead-bread

This is basically how I make all my breads and my family scolds me for it as it is too good and we overeat on it.

Dacap
Jul 8, 2008

I've been involved in a number of cults, both as a leader and a follower.

You have more fun as a follower. But you make more money as a leader.



Made a Sesame seed Pullman loaf



therattle
Jul 24, 2007
Soiled Meat

HolHorsejob posted:

Recommend a good starting resource for learning to bake bread. I'd like to learn how to make a delicious chewy boule with a nice crust. I make pizza dough and am experienced with baking pastries and quick breads

Just start with a basic no-knead and move on from there.

efb. Didn't see this page of posts.

redreader
Nov 2, 2009

I am the coolest person ever with my pirate chalice. Seriously.

Dinosaur Gum
I moved on from no-knead (Standard) bread and have been making Flour Water Salt Yeast poolish bread for the last few months. When I wake up 12 hours later and check it, the poolish is never as active as it should be. Last night I couldn't sleep and went to check on the prepared at 8pm for 8am poolish, and what do you know, it was bubbling like they always say it should be bubbling, at 5am. I'm making focaccia this time which I've never done before, so the overall recipe was different but the poolish was identical, and the poolish is the only source of yeast in the recipe (none added later) so if I hadn't caught it at the right time it probably would have been pretty bad.

I tried mixing it by hand to get all the flour mixed, then with a dough hook in my mixer this time, and it just never formed a ball, but with all of the recipes in the book, they're really wet and it's not a huge surprise. I'll post a pic later if the focaccia turns out well. But yeah... Poolish is ready at 8 hours rather than the 12-14 that is claimed in the book. I don't think I used too much yeast either, but maybe the altitude is causing the early poolish development. The thing is, when I was at sea level I also had not-bubbly poolish so this seems to always happen to me.

The recipe says to use a scant 1/8th of a teaspoon of yeast or .4g. Does anyone use a scale that can measure this stuff or do they eyeball 'scant 1/8th of a teaspoon'? I have a set that has 1/8ths and 1/16ths so I can actually fill up a 1/8th and then just tap it a few times to make it scant. Is there any real definition for scant? Like '80%' or '60%'? The definition says something like 'lacking part of the whole' which is not very exact.

effika
Jun 19, 2005
Birds do not want you to know any more than you already do.
Scant means it's just barely reached level, not domed at all.

I have a scale I use for tea that does tenths pretty well. It's an American Weigh Scale off of Amazon - they have several different versions to different precisions and total weight needs, so take a look to see what you'd like and grab some calibration weights too. For the scale, go a decimal place past what you need accurate to be safe.

But less than half a gram of yeast? :psyduck: I feel like I got that just floating around in my kitchen as part of the biome.

I mean, I get it. Sometimes you want that real real slow rise. I'd just use the teensy spoons, maybe go up or down a size based on results, and call it good though.

redreader
Nov 2, 2009

I am the coolest person ever with my pirate chalice. Seriously.

Dinosaur Gum
Ok. So currently I get a level spoon and then tap some off, making it like .75 of scant. For high altitude you're supposed to use only 75% of the yeast in the recipe. So if I want it to rise 1.5* later which is what the recipe says (12 hours vs 8) I need to use even less yeast then. Next time I'll try 1/16th of a spoon.

therattle
Jul 24, 2007
Soiled Meat

redreader posted:

I moved on from no-knead (Standard) bread and have been making Flour Water Salt Yeast poolish bread for the last few months. When I wake up 12 hours later and check it, the poolish is never as active as it should be. Last night I couldn't sleep and went to check on the prepared at 8pm for 8am poolish, and what do you know, it was bubbling like they always say it should be bubbling, at 5am. I'm making focaccia this time which I've never done before, so the overall recipe was different but the poolish was identical, and the poolish is the only source of yeast in the recipe (none added later) so if I hadn't caught it at the right time it probably would have been pretty bad.

I tried mixing it by hand to get all the flour mixed, then with a dough hook in my mixer this time, and it just never formed a ball, but with all of the recipes in the book, they're really wet and it's not a huge surprise. I'll post a pic later if the focaccia turns out well. But yeah... Poolish is ready at 8 hours rather than the 12-14 that is claimed in the book. I don't think I used too much yeast either, but maybe the altitude is causing the early poolish development. The thing is, when I was at sea level I also had not-bubbly poolish so this seems to always happen to me.

The recipe says to use a scant 1/8th of a teaspoon of yeast or .4g. Does anyone use a scale that can measure this stuff or do they eyeball 'scant 1/8th of a teaspoon'? I have a set that has 1/8ths and 1/16ths so I can actually fill up a 1/8th and then just tap it a few times to make it scant. Is there any real definition for scant? Like '80%' or '60%'? The definition says something like 'lacking part of the whole' which is not very exact.

Do you feel like there is a material improvement over no-knead? If so, how much more effort is it?

Thumposaurus
Jul 24, 2007

It's more a general guideline as to when a poolish is ready. The temperature of everything (flour, water, room temp) will affect it you can slow it down with cold water when mixing it or throwing it in the fridge if it's getting close to ready and you aren't ready yet.
If you miss that window of readiness it will affect your final dough.

Keep a log and you'll be able to figure out when you need to mix it the night before to have it be ready when you want it to be.

Dr. Fraiser Chain
May 18, 2004

Redlining my shit posting machine


Think I watered down my egg wash too much. That and my oven loving sucks. I wanted these a bit darker. Taste good though.



I used this recipe

TychoCelchuuu
Jan 2, 2012

This space for Rent.

Thumposaurus posted:

It's more a general guideline as to when a poolish is ready. The temperature of everything (flour, water, room temp) will affect it you can slow it down with cold water when mixing it or throwing it in the fridge if it's getting close to ready and you aren't ready yet.
If you miss that window of readiness it will affect your final dough.

Keep a log and you'll be able to figure out when you need to mix it the night before to have it be ready when you want it to be.
Yeah, temperature makes a big difference to yeast activity. It might be a good idea to do the recipe during the day once or twice to see what the timings look like, although if your temperatures at night vs. day are very different, you'll have to account for that.

null_pointer
Nov 9, 2004

Center in, pull back. Stop. Track 45 right. Stop. Center and stop.

poo poo, maybe I'm doing things completely wrong, then. I always assumed that a preferment was ready when it was lacey and inflated. Typically I mix it up the night before, toss it in the oven with the light on, and when I get up at about 9 hours later, I consider it ready.

Are you telling me that I have to use it at a very specific time? If I let it go too short or too long, what are the bad outcomes, respectively?

Mister Facetious
Apr 21, 2007

I think I died and woke up in L.A.,
I don't know how I wound up in this place...

:canada:
Adding an egg really does make a difference in the softness.





Pay no attention to the goofy shapes; a.) my cutting implements were non-standard, and b.) I gave the best six to my parents before they went home.

EightFlyingCars
Jun 30, 2008


today i learned that if you aren't careful with your score your bread will look like a dickhead

Mister Facetious
Apr 21, 2007

I think I died and woke up in L.A.,
I don't know how I wound up in this place...

:canada:
You could always try two parallel cuts on top, that's what our bakery uses.

Thumposaurus
Jul 24, 2007

null_pointer posted:

poo poo, maybe I'm doing things completely wrong, then. I always assumed that a preferment was ready when it was lacey and inflated. Typically I mix it up the night before, toss it in the oven with the light on, and when I get up at about 9 hours later, I consider it ready.

Are you telling me that I have to use it at a very specific time? If I let it go too short or too long, what are the bad outcomes, respectively?

That sounds about right it's when you go to use it and there's a high water mark above where it rose up to and collapse in the container that it's not optimal to use. It won't kill you or anything but there are enzymes and poo poo that are produced in the process that can hamper the final dough if it is too old.

Unless you're baking bread everyday it's hard to get a feel for it. There's s noticeable smell that a fully ripe poolish has that unless you're smelling it every day is also hard to know how it's supposed to be.

I was always told at the bakery I worked at that too young of a poolish is better than too old. If it's too young you can bump the yeast up a bit to help it rise.

EightFlyingCars
Jun 30, 2008


Mister Facetious posted:

You could always try two parallel cuts on top, that's what our bakery uses.

i probably will but i gotta admit i really like the look of a single big wide score

and it gives me a pretty good rise too

Dacap
Jul 8, 2008

I've been involved in a number of cults, both as a leader and a follower.

You have more fun as a follower. But you make more money as a leader.



Got a double ear for the first time on this loaf from this morning

redreader
Nov 2, 2009

I am the coolest person ever with my pirate chalice. Seriously.

Dinosaur Gum
To answer the "should I use a poolish instead of making the standard no-knead bread" question from earlier, I haven't been on a computer much the last couple of days and am phone posting now so I'll go into less detail but, yes. If you've tried making bread machine white bread and been disappointed, or just haven't made poolish bread ever and are making no-knead, please try it. The taste is definitely better.

I'm going to ditch flour water salt yeast for a bit and go back to the bread baker's apprentice, which has a different poolish recipe: use more yeast, wait 3-4 hours for it to start bubbling, then put it in the fridge overnight. He also has directions for kneading with a dough hook in lots of the recipes. The fwsy recipes are so wet that I can't really knead them properly (or.. I can't, I'm sure a better Baker could)

I also found a "Denver bread" recipe which says to only let dough volume increase only by 1/3rd instead of doubling, before shaping, and I'll try that in my recipes. I made the flour water salt yeast focaccia from pizza dough, and let it rise to 2.5x the initial volume then when I divided it in half and put it in the pan, it was completely hosed and I had to use about 80% of the dough instead of the half I should have used. As with all of my flat failures, it tasted great.

EightFlyingCars
Jun 30, 2008


does anybody have a decent technique for shaping batard because i'm absolutely dogshit at it

therattle
Jul 24, 2007
Soiled Meat

redreader posted:

To answer the "should I use a poolish instead of making the standard no-knead bread" question from earlier, I haven't been on a computer much the last couple of days and am phone posting now so I'll go into less detail but, yes. If you've tried making bread machine white bread and been disappointed, or just haven't made poolish bread ever and are making no-knead, please try it. The taste is definitely better.

I'm going to ditch flour water salt yeast for a bit and go back to the bread baker's apprentice, which has a different poolish recipe: use more yeast, wait 3-4 hours for it to start bubbling, then put it in the fridge overnight. He also has directions for kneading with a dough hook in lots of the recipes. The fwsy recipes are so wet that I can't really knead them properly (or.. I can't, I'm sure a better Baker could)

I also found a "Denver bread" recipe which says to only let dough volume increase only by 1/3rd instead of doubling, before shaping, and I'll try that in my recipes. I made the flour water salt yeast focaccia from pizza dough, and let it rise to 2.5x the initial volume then when I divided it in half and put it in the pan, it was completely hosed and I had to use about 80% of the dough instead of the half I should have used. As with all of my flat failures, it tasted great.

Thanks a lot. I’ll look into it.

Dacap
Jul 8, 2008

I've been involved in a number of cults, both as a leader and a follower.

You have more fun as a follower. But you make more money as a leader.



EightFlyingCars posted:

does anybody have a decent technique for shaping batard because i'm absolutely dogshit at it

I generally follow this: https://www.instagram.com/reel/CVqVqACp6-V/?utm_medium=copy_link

CancerCakes
Jan 10, 2006

I had a lot of eggs, milk and butter that needed to be used up

Brioche is the answer





The problem is with brioche is I eat it in bread like quantities, but it is essentially cake

null_pointer
Nov 9, 2004

Center in, pull back. Stop. Track 45 right. Stop. Center and stop.

Dacap posted:

Got a double ear for the first time on this loaf from this morning



God, I hate you :smith:

redreader
Nov 2, 2009

I am the coolest person ever with my pirate chalice. Seriously.

Dinosaur Gum
I made a second batch of focaccia using the 30% or so of the dough I had left from Thanksgiving and it rose a lot. Maybe the stuff on thanksgiving needed more time. Bread is a complete mystery to me.

Dacap
Jul 8, 2008

I've been involved in a number of cults, both as a leader and a follower.

You have more fun as a follower. But you make more money as a leader.



null_pointer posted:

God, I hate you :smith:

:ohdear:

A Big... Dog
Mar 25, 2013

HELLO DAD

I've really been struggling with the high hydration of the Flour Water Blah Blah recipe with poolish, so this morning I took matters into MUH OWN GOD DARN HANDS and didn't put as much water into it. It didn't give me that open crumb that folks cry about, but goodness gracious it rose like a champ and tastes good to me and literally three other people. I probably went too far on the un-hydration, but it felt good to get this out of it. I think my room temp is warmer than I thought, also.

EightFlyingCars
Jun 30, 2008


A Big... Dog posted:

I've really been struggling with the high hydration of the Flour Water Blah Blah recipe with poolish, so this morning I took matters into MUH OWN GOD DARN HANDS and didn't put as much water into it. It didn't give me that open crumb that folks cry about, but goodness gracious it rose like a champ and tastes good to me and literally three other people. I probably went too far on the un-hydration, but it felt good to get this out of it. I think my room temp is warmer than I thought, also.



so it looks like you bake the loaf seam-side-up instead of relying on scoring, right? how's that work for you?

null_pointer
Nov 9, 2004

Center in, pull back. Stop. Track 45 right. Stop. Center and stop.

Tried my pain de campagne, again. Dropped the water by 0.5 ounces, which gave me a tacky, sticky dough, but one that wasn't absolute goop.

I tried something different and shaped it on the peel, then covered it with a banneton and couche, to dry out the exterior, a tiny bit. The recipe calls for putting it in the couche, inverted, then turning it out, which I often found results in the dough spreading out too much.

As soon as the dough had risen to the point where it was pressed up against the banneton, I dropped it into my preheated dutch oven, sprayed the surface of the dough, then, with the lid on and slightly cracked, sprayed a bunch more water in. Thirty minutes with the lid on at 445F, then about 10-15 more with the lid off.







Still no ear (darn you Dacap), and would have liked more spring, but in think it's gonna be good.

Arsenic Lupin
Apr 12, 2012

This particularly rapid💨 unintelligible 😖patter💁 isn't generally heard🧏‍♂️, and if it is🤔, it doesn't matter💁.


Time posted:

The breadbakers apprentice by Peter Reinhardt is the best bread book ever published, bar none
The Bread Baker's Apprentice is great if you want to make one specific substyle of bread. If you want to make babby's first boule, a focus on multi-step starters is a lot to commit to. I salute sourdough, I love sourdough, and I love breads made with storebought yeasts, too. BBA is an in-depth passionate guide, and for the breads it covers, it's the book you want.

I would recommend Bernard Clayton's Book of Bread, which covers many, many styles of bread from all over Europe. It'll tell you not just how to make a boule, but how to make a babka, and limpa, and lots of rolls, too.

redreader
Nov 2, 2009

I am the coolest person ever with my pirate chalice. Seriously.

Dinosaur Gum

A Big... Dog posted:

I've really been struggling with the high hydration of the Flour Water Blah Blah recipe with poolish, so this morning I took matters into MUH OWN GOD DARN HANDS and didn't put as much water into it. It didn't give me that open crumb that folks cry about, but goodness gracious it rose like a champ and tastes good to me and literally three other people. I probably went too far on the un-hydration, but it felt good to get this out of it. I think my room temp is warmer than I thought, also.



Thanks for posting this!

How did you mix it? Same as in the recipe or did you work it a bit more?

and here's my second focaccia from the first batch. I had about 20% of the dough left and managed to make this, it was AWESOME.

Mr. Squishy
Mar 22, 2010

A country where you can always get richer.
The supermarket has finally started supplying khorasan flour again, and it's such a joy to work with I made a 100% khorasan bread, and it turned out really pretty.

Ishamael
Feb 18, 2004

You don't have to love me, but you will respect me.
Lots of awesome bread here lately! Great work everyone!


I am continuing on the sourdough train, I have made over 80 loaves at this point and keep finding ways to tweak it. Some recent loaves:






Also, I tried a brioche that I really liked, it made the best french toast I have ever had. So insanely buttery, it's almost criminal how much butter is in it.





Mister Facetious
Apr 21, 2007

I think I died and woke up in L.A.,
I don't know how I wound up in this place...

:canada:
Psst.


How much butter *did* you use?

LifeSunDeath
Jan 4, 2007

still gay rights and smoke weed every day

Oh hell yes

Ishamael
Feb 18, 2004

You don't have to love me, but you will respect me.

Mister Facetious posted:

Psst.


How much butter *did* you use?



Here, have the recipe:


75g whole milk
15g fresh yeast or 7g instant yeast
500g AP flour
12g salt
300g eggs
350g soft unsalted butter
30g caster sugar

Add the flour, salt and sugar to the bowl of a stand mixer equipped with a dough hook.

Add in the milk, eggs and yeast, and knead on low for 5 minutes, then on medium for 10 minutes.

Slowly add in the butter, a piece at a time, occasionally scraping down the bowl

After adding all the butter, knead on medium for another 7-8 minutes, or until the dough is glossy and shiny.

Lift into an oiled bowl and proof for 2 hours.

Knock the dough down, shape into a rough ball again, then lightly oil the dough and refrigerate overnight, covered.

Split the cold dough into 65g balls

Place 8 balls per pan, then egg wash and proof for 1.5 hours.

Preheat oven to 390F/200C

Egg wash again, bake for 15 min at 390, then reduce heat to 365F and bake for another 20-30 minutes or until golden brown.


Enjoy!

Time
Aug 1, 2011

It Was All A Dream

Arsenic Lupin posted:

The Bread Baker's Apprentice is great if you want to make one specific substyle of bread. If you want to make babby's first boule, a focus on multi-step starters is a lot to commit to. I salute sourdough, I love sourdough, and I love breads made with storebought yeasts, too. BBA is an in-depth passionate guide, and for the breads it covers, it's the book you want.

I would recommend Bernard Clayton's Book of Bread, which covers many, many styles of bread from all over Europe. It'll tell you not just how to make a boule, but how to make a babka, and limpa, and lots of rolls, too.

Thats a good book too.

BBA newest version has an easy starter in it too. But, tbh, if you are just looking for how to make a starter watch a 5 min YouTube and be done. Then watch a shaping video too.

Rocko Bonaparte
Mar 12, 2002

Every day is Friday!
I've been unimpressed with the crumb I've been making from long rolls lately (as a general category). I stretch the dough out into a rectangle such that the left-right distance is longer than the near-fear distance in front of me. I then fold the near and far sides into the center, fold left and right into the center, and the fold either left or right over again. I seal the ends, let it rest a few minutes, and then roll that out. The result is has very small bubbles even with wetter stuff. I was pretty surprised. So I'm looking for another method.

MrYenko
Jun 18, 2012

#2 isn't ALWAYS bad...

Ishamael posted:

Here, have the recipe:


75g whole milk
15g fresh yeast or 7g instant yeast
500g AP flour
12g salt
300g eggs
350g soft unsalted butter
30g caster sugar

Add the flour, salt and sugar to the bowl of a stand mixer equipped with a dough hook.

Add in the milk, eggs and yeast, and knead on low for 5 minutes, then on medium for 10 minutes.

Slowly add in the butter, a piece at a time, occasionally scraping down the bowl

After adding all the butter, knead on medium for another 7-8 minutes, or until the dough is glossy and shiny.

Lift into an oiled bowl and proof for 2 hours.

Knock the dough down, shape into a rough ball again, then lightly oil the dough and refrigerate overnight, covered.

Split the cold dough into 65g balls

Place 8 balls per pan, then egg wash and proof for 1.5 hours.

Preheat oven to 390F/200C

Egg wash again, bake for 15 min at 390, then reduce heat to 365F and bake for another 20-30 minutes or until golden brown.


Enjoy!

37% butter by mass.

Probably ~30% straight butterfat by mass.

Hell. Yes.

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Arsenic Lupin
Apr 12, 2012

This particularly rapid💨 unintelligible 😖patter💁 isn't generally heard🧏‍♂️, and if it is🤔, it doesn't matter💁.


We packed up our house in June. We moved in July. There are many, many boxes. I discovered on Thanksgiving that, although, we'd unpacked one of the two mixers and the bowls, we had not yet found the beaters. I made rolls anyway because Thanksgiving, but I want my beaters. And the Fannie Farmer Baking that is actually by Marion Cunningham. And (sob!) my cooking scale.

Someday. Someday we will find them.

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