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Bondematt
Jan 26, 2007

Not too stupid

Deteriorata posted:

If it's being covered with carpet, you probably don't need any. Otherwise, the go-to finish for mundane stuff is water-based polyurethane.

Neat, looks like that'll work!

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Thumposaurus
Jul 24, 2007

Leperflesh posted:

I have good results from just spritzing a little mist onto an old sock and wiping the wood down. Not enough water to actually wet the wood (which will raise the grain unless you've already wet & sanded), just enough to help the cloth pick up dust. It doesn't seem to be any less effective than actual tack cloth from rockler, and you can rinse out the old sock and use it again.

Woodworking: you can rinse out the old sock and use it again.

SimonSays
Aug 4, 2006

Simon is the monkey's name

stranger danger posted:

So I bought a wooden jointer plane ($12, couldn't pass it up) and the wedge that came with it has some hairline cracks in it. What kind of epoxy/filler/whatever should I use to fill the cracks and hopefully strenghten the wedge? Making a new wedge is probably above my skill level and seems like a major PITA besides.

Also, the blade and chip breaker don't fit well in the throat, but apparently it's not uncommon for that to happen in the winter. I'll wait until the spring before I start modifying stuff, unless someone has a good source saying otherwise.

Nah dog, wedge is super easy to make. Especially if you have one to copy. Ten degree angle and snip the end of the fork tines a bit further up than you'd think.

Leperflesh
May 17, 2007

stranger danger posted:

So I bought a wooden jointer plane ($12, couldn't pass it up) and the wedge that came with it has some hairline cracks in it. What kind of epoxy/filler/whatever should I use to fill the cracks and hopefully strenghten the wedge? Making a new wedge is probably above my skill level and seems like a major PITA besides.

Also, the blade and chip breaker don't fit well in the throat, but apparently it's not uncommon for that to happen in the winter. I'll wait until the spring before I start modifying stuff, unless someone has a good source saying otherwise.


Mederlock posted:

Yeah I recently bought a wood jack plane where I had to pry the blade/chip breaker out with a pair of pliers and some smacks with a mallet. Is it safe to pare down the inside of the cheeks a little with a chisel or rasp to open it up just enough to allow for adjustments in our extremely dry winters here?

Several things here. First: it's extremely common for wooden planes to have their wedges get mixed up and replaced with one from a different plane. Especially if you buy one from an antique store or flea market or basically anyone who isn't an experienced woodworker to begin with. Second, they're tapped in with a mallet and you're supposed to loosen them by tapping the end of the plane with a mallet. But third, they definitely can get stuck in there if they're left in place for years (or I've seen probably decades).

There can be some extra fitment problems due to moisture but usually not severe, unless you're in a very high humidity area. I would certainly not wait for months to fiddle with the plane, just bring it indoors for a few days.

Lastly: the previous owner may have been inexperienced (or a moron). It's common for people to gently caress up their planes trying to "fix" them because they didn't know how to properly adjust them in the first place.

If you take some pics we can help.

Paul Sellers on setting up a wooden plane:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I2lvF8-nc_Q
or for just a quick vid with the basics:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bM2-8Xgj-5s

more falafel please
Feb 26, 2005

forums poster

I really need to get a grinder, or something for removing lots of material from blades faster than 220 sandpaper on float glass. At least if I wanna keep buying planes from antique malls. My wooden jack plane iron needs a lot more work.

Anyone use a WorkSharp? It seems pretty sweet, but it sorta feels like I must be missing the reason why it's actually useless.

Suntan Boy
May 27, 2005
Stained, dirty, smells like weed, possibly a relic from the sixties.



The Worksharp is just spinning sandpaper, basically. The downsides mostly revolve around replacing the abrasive discs, and the issues that the constant sideways drag can present. The heat buildup is annoying, but entirely manageable with a bit of presence of mind. You could do a lot worse for the money, IMO.

E: The thing with all power tools, from saws to grinders, is that it lets you do a specific job quickly and repeatably, including loving up. Ebay loves me for the amount of money I've dumped into replacing chisels and plane blades.

Suntan Boy fucked around with this message at 08:08 on Feb 10, 2022

NomNomNom
Jul 20, 2008
Please Work Out
I dabble in woodturning so I needed a grinder for sharpening those tools, but I highly recommend the Rikon slow speed grinder paired with a CBN wheel. The grinder goes on sale a few times a year for $120 and the wheel is around $120 itself. Would go with a 180 grit as your first wheel, great for plane irons and chisels, and turning tools.

meatpimp
May 15, 2004

Psst -- Wanna buy

:) EVERYWHERE :)
some high-quality thread's DESTROYED!

:kheldragar:

These brass inserts are great.

Harry Potter on Ice
Nov 4, 2006


IF IM NOT BITCHING ABOUT HOW SHITTY MY LIFE IS, REPORT ME FOR MY ACCOUNT HAS BEEN HIJACKED

meatpimp posted:

These brass inserts are great.



Holy crap yea I could have used those before. Nice spalting too

Kaiser Schnitzel
Mar 29, 2006

Schnitzel mit uns


Thumposaurus posted:

Woodworking: you can rinse out the old sock and use it again.
I resisted the urge to make a joke about grabbing the wrong sticky old gym sock but it was right there in front of us the whole time.

stranger danger
May 24, 2006

Leperflesh posted:

Several things here. First: it's extremely common for wooden planes to have their wedges get mixed up and replaced with one from a different plane. Especially if you buy one from an antique store or flea market or basically anyone who isn't an experienced woodworker to begin with. Second, they're tapped in with a mallet and you're supposed to loosen them by tapping the end of the plane with a mallet. But third, they definitely can get stuck in there if they're left in place for years (or I've seen probably decades).

There can be some extra fitment problems due to moisture but usually not severe, unless you're in a very high humidity area. I would certainly not wait for months to fiddle with the plane, just bring it indoors for a few days.

Lastly: the previous owner may have been inexperienced (or a moron). It's common for people to gently caress up their planes trying to "fix" them because they didn't know how to properly adjust them in the first place.

If you take some pics we can help.

For me at least, the wedge is in OK shape. Same color and hue as the rest of the plane so I'm pretty sure it's original. It fits so that the tines go down to about 3/4" above the mouth, which looks like enough for a good hold. My only worry is that there are some small cracks just inboard of the tines. Nothing moves when I compress the tines, though.

The bigger problem is that the iron and cap iron don't slide in and out of the throat very easily. The iron *almost* gets down to the mouth now that I've had the plane indoors for a day, but the cap iron stops moving about 1/2" beneath the top surface of the plane, i.e. it barely goes anywhere. I guess the main issue is that I don't have experience with wooden planes, so I don't know how hard I can try to force things without breaking poo poo or how much I can sand/file off the iron and cap iron so that they fit now but won't be all loose when spring/summer roll around.

Thanks for the videos, I'll watch them a bit more thoroughly when I get some time.

Leperflesh
May 17, 2007

There's a very good chance your plane iron and cap iron do not belong to that plane. There should be enough room for it to extend like, at least a sixteenth out the mouth, and an eighth or more is common. There has to be room above the chip breaker for shavings to come out.

Are you sure you've put the cap iron onto the blade the right way round? It should be on the flat side, not the bevel side.

Mr. Mambold
Feb 13, 2011

Aha. Nice post.



Kaiser Schnitzel posted:

I resisted the urge to make a joke about grabbing the wrong sticky old gym sock but it was right there in front of us the whole time.

I was going to make a Roy Underhill joke about a bloody sock...maybe a few toes still in it, who knows?

stranger danger
May 24, 2006

Leperflesh posted:

There's a very good chance your plane iron and cap iron do not belong to that plane. There should be enough room for it to extend like, at least a sixteenth out the mouth, and an eighth or more is common. There has to be room above the chip breaker for shavings to come out.

Are you sure you've put the cap iron onto the blade the right way round? It should be on the flat side, not the bevel side.

I realize my post wasn't worded very clearly, but I was testing the iron and cap iron separately for fit to see which one is causing trouble. And it's both of them. I measured everything with dial calipers and I'm getting anywhere between 2.5" - 2.508" at the business ends of the irons and 2.492" - 2.5" at the plane mouth. So you're probably right that the irons don't quite match the plane.

How much clearance do I want on either side of the irons? It looks like a bit less than an eighth per side in that Paul Sellers video, but it's hard to tell for sure. In another Wood by Wright video he mentions using files and floats to open the mouth, so it looks like that's where I'm headed next.

Wallet
Jun 19, 2006

I had an inconvenient (2" thick with a number of splits in it) chunk of padauk I got for a project a couple years ago and never ended up using that's been taking up room in my wood storage so I decided to finally get it over with and make a little bench thing to hold some plants in front of my window. The design came straight from my rear end and I was slightly worried it might be unstable with three legs but it seems sturdy.



There's some slight gaps in the little partial-circle things on the backs of the legs (no idea what they're actually called) but I don't think it's super noticeable unless you get down low. They're just off-cuts from the legs and stuff that I thought looked cool fit in there so some of the angles on them were slightly out :shrug:

Wallet fucked around with this message at 15:54 on Feb 11, 2022

Bob Mundon
Dec 1, 2003
Your Friendly Neighborhood Gun Nut
Turns out there is a hardwood place near me, and while I don't know if their pricing is up to date or what they have, it looks like they have Elm and Pecan a hair cheaper than Poplar boards at the big box store. How are those two to work with? Also might have 4/4 Walnut, but makes it sound like that goes in and out of stock.

One question on that though, is 4/4 nominal or actual thickness generally?

meatpimp
May 15, 2004

Psst -- Wanna buy

:) EVERYWHERE :)
some high-quality thread's DESTROYED!

:kheldragar:

Wallet posted:

I had an inconvenient (2" thick with a number of splits in it) chunk of padauk I got for a project a couple years ago and never ended up using that's been taking up room in my wood storage so I decided to finally get it over with and make a little bench thing to hold some plants in front of my window. The design came straight from my rear end and I was slightly worried it might be unstable with three legs but it seems sturdy.



Interesting and cool design. Nicely done.

Stultus Maximus
Dec 21, 2009

USPOL May

Bob Mundon posted:

Turns out there is a hardwood place near me, and while I don't know if their pricing is up to date or what they have, it looks like they have Elm and Pecan a hair cheaper than Poplar boards at the big box store. How are those two to work with? Also might have 4/4 Walnut, but makes it sound like that goes in and out of stock.

One question on that though, is 4/4 nominal or actual thickness generally?

I’ve always bought rough sawn that was actual thickness.

Wallet
Jun 19, 2006

Bob Mundon posted:

One question on that though, is 4/4 nominal or actual thickness generally?

My local mill generally has everything at 4/4 and it's about the thickness it says on the tin, but that's rough sawn. In my (limited) experience that means that with some luck you could manage planing it cleanly to 15/16" or 7/8" but you're probably going to end up closer to 3/4".

Wallet fucked around with this message at 15:57 on Feb 11, 2022

more falafel please
Feb 26, 2005

forums poster

Bob Mundon posted:

One question on that though, is 4/4 nominal or actual thickness generally?

I think it depends on the place, and more specifically depends on whether the stock is rough cut or "S2S". The place I go to sells mostly S2S, but the faces are still rough enough that I need to do at least a small amount of milling. In that case, 4/4 means "at least 7/8"", and usually more like 15/16" which is typically good enough to get 3/4" out of unless I'm trying to mill long pieces.

My understanding is that rough cut 4/4 means "anywhere between 1" and 1 1/4" at its thinnest point".

Harry Potter on Ice
Nov 4, 2006


IF IM NOT BITCHING ABOUT HOW SHITTY MY LIFE IS, REPORT ME FOR MY ACCOUNT HAS BEEN HIJACKED

Wallet posted:

I had an inconvenient (2" thick with a number of splits in it) chunk of padauk I got for a project a couple years ago and never ended up using that's been taking up room in my wood storage so I decided to finally get it over with and make a little bench thing to hold some plants in front of my window. The design came straight from my rear end and I was slightly worried it might be unstable with three legs but it seems sturdy.



There's some slight gaps in the little partial-circle things on the backs of the legs (no idea what they're actually called) but I don't think it's super noticeable unless you get down low. They're just off-cuts from the legs and stuff that I thought looked cool fit in there so some of the angles on them were slightly out :shrug:



Helll yea that looks super cool I love the design.

Calidus
Oct 31, 2011

Stand back I'm going to try science!
Should I be applying finish to my wooden jigs? Would it help with the variable humidity of working in a garage? Paste Wax? Leftover poly? Leftover whatever minwax can I have sitting around?

Leperflesh
May 17, 2007

stranger danger posted:

I realize my post wasn't worded very clearly, but I was testing the iron and cap iron separately for fit to see which one is causing trouble. And it's both of them. I measured everything with dial calipers and I'm getting anywhere between 2.5" - 2.508" at the business ends of the irons and 2.492" - 2.5" at the plane mouth. So you're probably right that the irons don't quite match the plane.

How much clearance do I want on either side of the irons? It looks like a bit less than an eighth per side in that Paul Sellers video, but it's hard to tell for sure. In another Wood by Wright video he mentions using files and floats to open the mouth, so it looks like that's where I'm headed next.

Yeah, a sixteenth will work, an eighth will also be ok. You can also grind down (or replace) the irons, if that would be easier.

Wallet
Jun 19, 2006

Calidus posted:

Should I be applying finish to my wooden jigs? Would it help with the variable humidity of working in a garage? Paste Wax? Leftover poly? Leftover whatever minwax can I have sitting around?

If it's a jig I'm going to use repeatedly I usually slap whatever I have around on it (mostly water based poly, since that's mostly what I use). It should help some with variable humidity if you use something that coats/seals instead of just rubbing in a wax or whatever, the same way that something that coats/seals will slow down oxidation more than a wax will. Just keep in mind that the finish is going to change the friction of the surface so if you have something you want to have some grab don't put poly on it and polish it to a mirror sheen or whatever.

Mr. Mambold
Feb 13, 2011

Aha. Nice post.



Wallet posted:

I had an inconvenient (2" thick with a number of splits in it) chunk of padauk I got for a project a couple years ago and never ended up using that's been taking up room in my wood storage so I decided to finally get it over with and make a little bench thing to hold some plants in front of my window. The design came straight from my rear end and I was slightly worried it might be unstable with three legs but it seems sturdy.



There's some slight gaps in the little partial-circle things on the backs of the legs (no idea what they're actually called) but I don't think it's super noticeable unless you get down low. They're just off-cuts from the legs and stuff that I thought looked cool fit in there so some of the angles on them were slightly out :shrug:



That's charming as hell.

~Designs straight from my rear end to yours~

Wallet
Jun 19, 2006

Mr. Mambold posted:

That's charming as hell.

~Designs straight from my rear end to yours~

My rear end is ready.


Anyone have any specific recommendations on guides/plans for making a tapering jig for a table saw? Every time I make a table/bench/whatever I end up with some wonky rear end scheme for the legs so they don't look like square slabs of wood.

CommonShore
Jun 6, 2014

A true renaissance man


Anyone ever buy plans from James Wright? I'm thinking about making something similar to his slab top desk, though probably with straight stretchers instead of the fancy bent laminations because I really don't feel like loving around that much. Is $12 worth it when I'm half buying for the sake of supporting someone whose videos I watch a lot? Are they good plans?

Fortaleza
Feb 21, 2008

CommonShore posted:

Anyone ever buy plans from James Wright? I'm thinking about making something similar to his slab top desk, though probably with straight stretchers instead of the fancy bent laminations because I really don't feel like loving around that much. Is $12 worth it when I'm half buying for the sake of supporting someone whose videos I watch a lot? Are they good plans?

Just $12? That's only slightly more than the cost of a single banana, as far as I know.

Calidus
Oct 31, 2011

Stand back I'm going to try science!
I have 12” single bevel miter saw on one of those fold up stands. I would like a proper miter saw station. I can free up about 8’ of wall easily. Is that enough space? I could get to 11’ but I would loose my 3’ extension on my work bench which isn’t a huge deal since it most just accumulates crap.

Deteriorata
Feb 6, 2005

Calidus posted:

I have 12” single bevel miter saw on one of those fold up stands. I would like a proper miter saw station. I can free up about 8’ of wall easily. Is that enough space? I could get to 11’ but I would loose my 3’ extension on my work bench which isn’t a huge deal since it most just accumulates crap.

11' is probably better, since anything not going beyond the blade needs to be in front of it. If you want to cut 1' off the end of an 8' board, you'll need 7' sticking out on one side or the other. 11' isn't actually enough to cut less than a foot off an 8' board.

Ideally, you want at least 1.5x the longest board you intend to cut for wall space, with the saw at 2/3 of the way down.

Leperflesh
May 17, 2007

I don't have free wall space at all, so my miter saw sits on a bench in an inaccessible spot till I need it. When I need it, I move it forward so it's in line with my walking space, and then get out a support in front or behind to support the work.

This sucks, but it works... and I'm honestly not cutting long boards often enough to need to dedicate a bunch of bench space to it. When I'm making a single cut I almost always use a hand saw. When I'm cutting five boards to length I'll get out the miter saw, especially if I need an actual mitered cut instead of a normal 90 degree cut. And I've never needed to use it more than once for five minutes in a given project, and each of my projects takes months, so that works out.

What I'm getting at is, dedicate as much space as the tool deserves, based on how often and heavily you use it, compared to other functions you might be using the space for instead.

NomNomNom
Jul 20, 2008
Please Work Out
My miter saw is easily my least used tool. It works well enough but I don't reach for it building furniture. It finds more use for house work (like building a shed, where it now lives).

Calidus
Oct 31, 2011

Stand back I'm going to try science!
Finished up my scrap tool chest, 3 of the drawers are rejects from my pantry project.

Calidus fucked around with this message at 03:41 on Feb 12, 2022

stranger danger
May 24, 2006

Leperflesh posted:

Yeah, a sixteenth will work, an eighth will also be ok. You can also grind down (or replace) the irons, if that would be easier.

I'll shoot for 1/16 then, thanks!

oXDemosthenesXo
May 9, 2005
Grimey Drawer
Is there a straightforward way to consistently darken wood just a little bit?

I'm planning out some wall mounted shelving, and I'm too cheap to use hardwood so I'm eyeing some decent pine that the local lumber yard carries. I don't care for the light color of pine or even what it looks like under clear finish.

Is there something besides stain I can use to darken it? Maybe an oil I can put a clear finish over? I tried watco's "danish oil" and it might as well have been straight polyurethane, the oil part of it doesn't seem to do anything visually.

I scoured Flexner's book already but it's (understandably) light on specific finish-wood interactions.


On another topic, I used someone else's DW735 planer and was pretty impressed. I might have to get one of those if I can shoehorn it into my little shop.

TooMuchAbstraction
Oct 14, 2012

I spent four years making
Waves of Steel
Hell yes I'm going to turn my avatar into an ad for it.
Fun Shoe
There's a huge variety of wood stains out there. What's wrong with finding a fairly blonde one and trying it out?

Stultus Maximus
Dec 21, 2009

USPOL May

oXDemosthenesXo posted:

Is there a straightforward way to consistently darken wood just a little bit?

I'm planning out some wall mounted shelving, and I'm too cheap to use hardwood so I'm eyeing some decent pine that the local lumber yard carries. I don't care for the light color of pine or even what it looks like under clear finish.

Is there something besides stain I can use to darken it? Maybe an oil I can put a clear finish over? I tried watco's "danish oil" and it might as well have been straight polyurethane, the oil part of it doesn't seem to do anything visually.

I scoured Flexner's book already but it's (understandably) light on specific finish-wood interactions.


On another topic, I used someone else's DW735 planer and was pretty impressed. I might have to get one of those if I can shoehorn it into my little shop.

How much do you want to darken it? Polyurethane does have a slight darkening effect on pine.

oXDemosthenesXo
May 9, 2005
Grimey Drawer

Stultus Maximus posted:

How much do you want to darken it? Polyurethane does have a slight darkening effect on pine.

More than PU does on its own, but less than an undiluted stain.



TooMuchAbstraction posted:

There's a huge variety of wood stains out there. What's wrong with finding a fairly blonde one and trying it out?

Exactly because there's a million options and combinations. I'm trying to find something simple that will create an old school darkened look without trying a dozen options first.

My backup option is to heavily dilute some of the stains I'm already familiar with, but the quantity of pieces here would make this take forever. Especially considering how finicky pine is with stain prep.

Deteriorata
Feb 6, 2005

oXDemosthenesXo posted:

More than PU does on its own, but less than an undiluted stain.

Exactly because there's a million options and combinations. I'm trying to find something simple that will create an old school darkened look without trying a dozen options first.

My backup option is to heavily dilute some of the stains I'm already familiar with, but the quantity of pieces here would make this take forever. Especially considering how finicky pine is with stain prep.

No one here really knows the effect you're looking for. I think you're just going to have to try a bunch of stuff until you find what you like.

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Leperflesh
May 17, 2007

My pine shelves have darkened by themselves a bit over the years, too. More than just what they looked like after a few coats of clear satin water-based poly, mind you. Just exposure to the air and light for a few years naturally darkens the wood a bit as it oxidizes (and yes, the oxygen can get in even with several coats of poly).

We also did our floors with a "pecan" shade of stain before we added finish, and they're a bit darker than seasoned pine, it's a color I like too.

You really can't tell until you get some little samplers and test on scrap. Photos online are dependent on your monitor's color reproduction plus the light and camera settings used for the photo, e.g. you just can't rely on them at all, you have to look at stuff in person.

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