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VitalSigns
Sep 3, 2011

CommieGIR posted:

This is a weird way to spin shopping, especially grocery store shopping: you ALREADY go grab the groceries. This just replaces a human helping you checkout.

Its not the same as having customers stock things and maintain the store.

How is it not the same.

Do you hop behind the desk at the doctor's office and handle your own billing? Do you go to other businesses and do their accounts receivable for them?

How is accounting and billing any different from any of the other bits of running a business that you could theoretically require customers to do also.

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steinrokkan
Apr 2, 2011



Soiled Meat
The current lines are entirely arbitrary. A supermarket is just delegating work onto the customer by forcing the customer to retrieve their own groceries from the shelves, when just 100 years ago it would have been done for them by a clerk / shop keeper while the customer stayed behind the counter. Also I refuse to do online banking because it forces me to do the work of a banking clerk, I insist on going to the bank personally and having every single transaction entered and approved by hand. Just a complete nonsense argument.

steinrokkan fucked around with this message at 00:13 on Mar 14, 2022

VitalSigns
Sep 3, 2011

steinrokkan posted:

The current lines are entirely arbitrary. A supermarket is just delegating work onto the customer by forcing the customer to retrieve their own groceries from the shelves, when just 100 years ago it would have been done for them by a clerk / shop keeper while the customer stayed behind the counter. Just a complete nonsense argument.
Maybe we should be questioning why this work was delegated to people who already have tedious full-time jobs instead of justifying everyone doing more free labor for corporations.

If the lines are arbitrary then why aren't you volunteering to wax the floors too

steinrokkan
Apr 2, 2011



Soiled Meat

VitalSigns posted:

Maybe we should be questioning why this work was delegated to people who already have tedious full-time jobs instead of justifying everyone doing more free labor for corporations.

If the lines are arbitrary then why aren't you volunteering to wax the floors too

Frankly this whole argument as I see it boils down to it being below your dignity to scan your own groceries since nothing you say makes any sense other than as a Karenesque rear end in a top hat rant, or whining about how it's unfair that servers getting tips while other workers don't. Ideally we as a society as a whole would drastically cut down on the grotesquely bloated service economy in general, yes, and on working whole days in general, and we should make strides towards it whenever possible, especially when it entails only the most minor "concessions".

steinrokkan fucked around with this message at 00:17 on Mar 14, 2022

Oxyclean
Sep 23, 2007


VitalSigns posted:

How is it not the same.

Do you hop behind the desk at the doctor's office and handle your own billing? Do you go to other businesses and do their accounts receivable for them?

How is accounting and billing any different from any of the other bits of running a business that you could theoretically require customers to do also.

I feel like this really is not the same thing as waving an item past a scanner.
With a cashier: 1) put stuff on belt 2) cashier waves it past a scanner and puts it back on a belt 3) I put it into a bag 4) I wave my card at a machine to pay
without: 1) I wave my item past a scanner and put it in a bag 2) I wave my card at a machine to pay

There is absolutely circumstances in which a cashier expedites this process (such as a big order, or if you aren't providing your own bags.)

VitalSigns posted:

If the lines are arbitrary then why aren't you volunteering to wax the floors too
I clean up after myself at a fast food place to a reasonable degree. Despite (bad) people saying all the time that it's the employees job.

But to repeat, yeah, we kind of need UBI because maybe these jobs really don't need to exist.

VitalSigns
Sep 3, 2011

steinrokkan posted:

Frankly this whole argument as I see it boils down to it being below your dignity to scan your own groceries since nothing you say makes any sense other than as a Karenesque rant

I'd say that your argument is nonsense since you keep dodging the question of why shouldn't we all be doing free janitorial work, accounting work, security work, etc for capitalists to save their labor costs.

If this were a fantasy world where we were post-capitalist and the community said "ok cashier is an undignified job, everyone will now spend an hour a week ringing up their own purchases everywhere they go, and one hour less a week at their other job, and cashiers will be retrained for other jobs with better social utility" then what you are arguing would make sense, but I hate to break it to ya that's not what's going on here.

Oxyclean posted:


I clean up after myself at a fast food place to a reasonable degree. Despite (bad) people saying all the time that it's the employees job.

But to repeat, yeah, we kind of need UBI because maybe these jobs really don't need to exist.

I agree, but pretty big difference between being a decent human and not making someone else's job that they're already paid for harder than it has to be, and McDonald's firing that person and making them homeless because they can get you to work for them for free tho

steinrokkan
Apr 2, 2011



Soiled Meat
And, again, the only reason cashiers exist is that their wages can be kept so low as to be cheaper than a loving LCD screen with a scanner. To insist that this sort of labor must be "protected" because it would be unfair to expect me to do any extra "work" is just cruel.

VitalSigns
Sep 3, 2011

steinrokkan posted:

And, again, the only reason cashiers exist is that their wages can be kept so low as to be cheaper than a loving LCD screen with a scanner. To insist that this sort of labor must be "protected" because it would be unfair to expect me to do any extra "work" is just cruel.

I agree, is that person getting a better job with a higher wage, or are they just getting fired and replaced with free labor being done by other people who have jobs too.

Not wanting anyone to put in overtime working for Target Corp for free is not the same as being lazy you know.

VitalSigns
Sep 3, 2011

Really cashier is a job that shouldn't exist at all, it's a busywork job made up by corporations because they need to make money off transactions. Much like medical insurance billing, nobody should be loving with a bunch of price tags to make some guy rich because we could organize society to make all that unnecessary.

But instead of a social order where necessities are provided and profit doesn't exist, I guess we get hellworld where the busywork that corporations made up is fobbed off on everyone and this is defended as radical labor anarchism from famous friend of the workers: the Walton family

Cow Bell
Aug 29, 2007

steinrokkan posted:

And, again, the only reason cashiers exist is that their wages can be kept so low


You have cashiers because completing the transaction, handling money, and other point-of-sale activities have traditionally been viewed as a necessary and essential function of *being a store*. The wages are kept low to increase the profit that goes into the pockets of the owners.

steinrokkan posted:

as to be cheaper than a loving LCD screen with a scanner. To insist that this sort of labor must be "protected" because it would be unfair to expect me to do any extra "work" is just cruel.

It should be protected because the alternative is replacing real people with skills with machinery that does nothing but increase profit for the owner, with the added benefit of shifting a little extra "work" (why is this in quotes? The cashier got a wage, you don't!) onto the consumer, further increasing profit for the owner.

ex post facho
Oct 25, 2007
I'm going to take this discussion on automation and UBI to share one of my favorite examinations of the subject in a speculative fiction called "Manna", by Marshall Brain. I believe someone here on the forums once linked it to me and it's stuck with me ever since.


Marshall Brain posted:

With half of the jobs eliminated by robots, what happens to all the people who are out of work? The book Manna explores the possibilities and shows two contrasting outcomes, one filled with great hope and the other filled with misery.

Join Marshall Brain, founder of HowStuffWorks.com, for a skillful step-by-step walk through of the robotic transition, the collapse of the human job market that results, and a surprising look at humanity’s future in a post-robotic world.

Then consider our options. Which vision of the future will society choose to follow?

Essentially, the book follows a hypothetical U.S. society where a tasking AI automates away most jobs, except the citizens are simply immiserated and placed in bare-minimum survival conditions, for (what else) the enrichment of a handful of oligarchs.

quote:

America was no different from a third world nation. With the arrival of robots, tens of millions of people lost their minimum wage jobs and the wealth concentrated so quickly.

The rich controlled America’s bureaucracy, military, businesses and natural resources, and the unemployed masses lived in terrafoam, cut off from any opportunity to change their situation.

There was the facade of “free elections,” but only candidates supported by the rich could ever get on the ballot. The government was completely controlled by the rich, as were the robotic security forces, the military and the intelligence organizations. American democracy had morphed into a third world dictatorship ruled by the wealthy elite.

Ultimately, you would expect that there would be riots across America. But the people could not riot. The terrorist scares at the beginning of the century had caused a number of important changes. Eventually, there were video security cameras and microphones covering and recording nearly every square inch of public space in America. There were taps on all phone conversations and Internet messages sniffing for terrorist clues. If anyone thought about starting a protest rally or a riot, or discussed any form of civil disobedience with anyone else, he was branded a terrorist and preemptively put in jail. Combine that with robotic security forces, and riots are impossible.

Pretty bleak! It also goes on to describe the alternative society, and how eventually it comes to America. It's worth a read, although the hopefulness for that eventual automated society seems misplaced given America's current trends.

ex post facho fucked around with this message at 03:46 on Mar 14, 2022

Gumball Gumption
Jan 7, 2012

steinrokkan posted:

The current lines are entirely arbitrary. A supermarket is just delegating work onto the customer by forcing the customer to retrieve their own groceries from the shelves, when just 100 years ago it would have been done for them by a clerk / shop keeper while the customer stayed behind the counter. Also I refuse to do online banking because it forces me to do the work of a banking clerk, I insist on going to the bank personally and having every single transaction entered and approved by hand. Just a complete nonsense argument.

This is a very moralistic way to think about labor. The things you're doing would cost the company if you didn't do them and an employee did, it's unpaid labor.

Tnega
Oct 26, 2010

Pillbug

ex post facho posted:

I'm going to take this discussion on automation and UBI to share one of my favorite examinations of the subject in a speculative fiction called "Manna", by Marshall Brain. I believe someone here on the forums once linked it to me and it's stuck with me ever since.

Manna was a good story, but pretty unrealistic in that there is actually public housing. The more realistic ending would be the main character gets invited to the Australia Project, but cannot go, as they were imprisoned for their poverty, and to be released have to pay for the time incarcerated.

Seph
Jul 12, 2004

Please look at this photo every time you support or defend war crimes. Thank you.

Gumball Gumption posted:

The things you're doing would cost the company if you didn't do them and an employee did, it's unpaid labor.

The problem with this standard is that it can be applied to literally any action someone might do in a store. Is it unpaid labor when I grab a box of cereal myself while shopping? A store could have employees standing in every aisle waiting to hand customers what they want, so according to your definition I'm doing labor by grabbing some cheerios myself. It's a meaningless distinction.

Seph fucked around with this message at 04:13 on Mar 14, 2022

Bishyaler
Dec 30, 2009
Megamarm

Seph posted:

The problem with this standard is that it can be applied to literally any action someone might do in a store. Is it unpaid labor when I grab a box of cereal myself while shopping? A store could have employees standing in every aisle waiting to hand customers what they want, so according to your definition I'm doing labor by grabbing some cheerios myself. It's a meaningless distinction.

I would guess that many or most of us are old enough to remember when self-checkout wasn't a thing, so within our lifetimes most businesses decided to make customers do some unpaid labor that we did not have to do before. Its no different than Uber figuring out how to turn employees into contractors and make the employee responsible for equipment costs. If a business can offload costs onto the public while convincing most people that its a good thing, they're doing it in a heartbeat.

Bottom Liner
Feb 15, 2006


a specific vein of lasagna

steinrokkan posted:

Thank you for admitting you have no argument

In the Conquest of Bread, Kropotkin says that free society focused on individual happiness can't exist as long as we have people who only exist to spend the whole day drilling holes into needles or sorting threads from the refuse pile of a loom and nothing else. because it generates a penny of profit for the factory owner to keep them so meaninglessly employed compared to alternatives. The same applies today to people who spend every day putting bar codes over scanners just because it's marginally more efficient than doing it another way.

Your entire argument is predicated on that idea that these jobs are being obsoleted for the dream world scenario where these workers now live in utopia and not the reality of what happens when Walmart cuts a bunch of jobs. We weren't talking about high ideals and theory, we're talking about real people and real jobs and what this change means for them.

CommieGIR posted:

Its really only useful as an argument for UBI. Cashier jobs, and most retail jobs in general, are terrible and abusive. It makes more sense to automate the jobs and provide UBI to people who lost those jobs and lets them go do something they actually want to do.

See also this. This is not ever going to happen in modern America so pretending that self check out is a step towards anything but more poverty is just lying about the reality of the situation. Self checkouts are a step towards further capitalism hell.

PeterCat
Apr 8, 2020

Believe women.

That clip from the Beverly Hillbillies had this unsourced claim in it. That an average family had to work 37 hours to pay for a month's worth of groceries. A quick Google search says it costs about $355 per person per month to pay for food. For a family of four that would be $1424.

Dividing that by 37 means you'd have to make $38.46 an hour to pay for a month's worth of food for the average family.

Somehow we're earning less, working more, getting poorer while corporation's profits go up up up!

Fart Amplifier
Apr 12, 2003

As a society we should be moving to eliminate as many jobs as possible and move people to UBI.

Bottom Liner posted:

This is not ever going to happen in modern America so pretending that self check out is a step towards anything but more poverty is just lying about the reality of the situation. Self checkouts are a step towards further capitalism hell.

Automating as many jobs as possible will cause capitalism to fail and make an alternative system mandatory.

Mellow Seas
Oct 9, 2012
Probation
Can't post for 10 years!
To put it into six simple, beautiful words,

Bottom Liner
Feb 15, 2006


a specific vein of lasagna

Fart Amplifier posted:

Automating as many jobs as possible will cause capitalism to fail and make an alternative system mandatory.

Any proof?

PeterCat
Apr 8, 2020

Believe women.

Fart Amplifier posted:

As a society we should be moving to eliminate as many jobs as possible and move people to UBI.

I do find it funny that SA forum posters think they should be paid money to do nothing but sit around and post all day.

Jaxyon
Mar 7, 2016
I’m just saying I would like to see a man beat a woman in a cage. Just to be sure.

Fart Amplifier posted:

Automating as many jobs as possible will cause capitalism to fail and make an alternative system mandatory.

Ah yes if we accelerate the thing that is hurting people something good is bound to happen.

Ghost Leviathan
Mar 2, 2017

Exploration is ill-advised.
You say that like the ruling class is going to look at all those people whose labour they don't need anymore and say 'pay them' rather than 'exterminate them'.

Fart Amplifier
Apr 12, 2003


Capitalism requires that corporations have consumers. Consumers require money. Mass automation removes the flow of cash to the consumers, eliminating their capacity to consume. The consumers starve and the corporations fail.

What's your proof that UBI is somehow impossible in the USA?

Fart Amplifier
Apr 12, 2003

PeterCat posted:

I do find it funny that SA forum posters think they should be paid money to do nothing but sit around and post all day.

I find it funny that SA forum posters think that poor people should be able to survive only by doing something they don't want to do and nobody needs them to do. People actually should just be able to survive and enjoy life without doing anything for anyone else.

The fact that you want someone to stand there scanning groceries for hours per day even though there's a perfectly good alternative that might let them actually have a decent life loving sucks.

Jaxyon posted:

Ah yes if we accelerate the thing that is hurting people something good is bound to happen.

Calling "automation" "the thing that is hurting people" is just wrong. Capitalism is hurting people.

Ghost Leviathan
Mar 2, 2017

Exploration is ill-advised.

Fart Amplifier posted:

Capitalism requires that corporations have consumers. Consumers require money. Mass automation removes the flow of cash to the consumers, eliminating their capacity to consume. The consumers starve and the corporations fail.

What's your proof that UBI is somehow impossible in the USA?

Because the ruling class does not believe money should go anywhere but into their pockets.

Bishyaler
Dec 30, 2009
Megamarm

Ghost Leviathan posted:

You say that like the ruling class is going to look at all those people whose labour they don't need anymore and say 'pay them' rather than 'exterminate them'.

Yeah, look at all the skullduggery and effort they put in just to avoid being taxed. There is no way on earth they'd allow UBI without being forced into it, and if you have enough power to do that, why wouldn't you just seize their wealth and call it a day.

Bottom Liner
Feb 15, 2006


a specific vein of lasagna

Fart Amplifier posted:


Calling "automation" "the thing that is hurting people" is just wrong. Capitalism is hurting people.

automation is how they remove labor from the equation entirely.

Fart Amplifier
Apr 12, 2003

Ghost Leviathan posted:

You say that like the ruling class is going to look at all those people whose labour they don't need anymore and say 'pay them' rather than 'exterminate them'.

This is dumb and hyperbolic. If what you were saying was correct they'd just be exterminating cashiers right now, and they will continue doing that to others are jobs are automated away.

PeterCat
Apr 8, 2020

Believe women.

Fart Amplifier posted:

I find it funny that SA forum posters think that poor people should be able to survive only by doing something they don't want to do and nobody needs them to do. People actually should just be able to survive and enjoy life without doing anything for anyone else.

The fact that you want someone to stand there scanning groceries for hours per day even though there's a perfectly good alternative that might let them actually have a decent life loving sucks.


I don't see why I should have to work to support someone who is able to work and doesn't want to.

I work as an ambulance driver, I suppose you'd rather I not work and have people just drive themselves to the hospital when they've had a stroke.

Fister Roboto
Feb 21, 2008

Ghost Leviathan posted:

You say that like the ruling class is going to look at all those people whose labour they don't need anymore and say 'pay them' rather than 'exterminate them'.

Exterminating costs a lot of money. Why not hook them up to the Matrix Metaverse and continue to extract value from them?

Fart Amplifier
Apr 12, 2003

PeterCat posted:

I don't see why I should have to work to support someone who is able to work and doesn't want to.

I don't see why people should have to suffer so that you feel better about your job.

PeterCat posted:

I work as an ambulance driver, I suppose you'd rather I not work and have people just drive themselves to the hospital when they've had a stroke.

No, that's a dumb thing to suppose.

VitalSigns
Sep 3, 2011

Fart Amplifier posted:

As a society we should be moving to eliminate as many jobs as possible and move people to UBI.

Automating as many jobs as possible will cause capitalism to fail and make an alternative system mandatory.

Nah the way things are going they'll just automate the military and use the robot armies to imprison poor people

E: oh weird I just noticed someone gave me my old avatar back, thanks kind stranger!!

Fister Roboto
Feb 21, 2008

PeterCat posted:

I work as an ambulance driver, I suppose you'd rather I not work and have people just drive themselves to the hospital when they've had a stroke.

If your ambulance driver job became fully automated tomorrow by some miracle, would you prefer to be compensated for your job being eliminated or not?

Bottom Liner
Feb 15, 2006


a specific vein of lasagna

Fart Amplifier posted:

The fact that you want someone to stand there scanning groceries for hours per day even though there's a perfectly good alternative that might let them actually have a decent life loving sucks.


Please cite the perfectly good alternative.

Jizz Festival
Oct 30, 2012
Lipstick Apathy

PeterCat posted:

I don't see why I should have to work to support someone who is able to work and doesn't want to.

I work as an ambulance driver, I suppose you'd rather I not work and have people just drive themselves to the hospital when they've had a stroke.

This is how a lot of people would react to the idea of having a bunch of people supported by a UBI. Society would literally become divided between people who contribute to the functioning of society and those who don't, and none of these technocratic plans have any way to deal with the resentment this would create.

Jizz Festival fucked around with this message at 06:21 on Mar 14, 2022

PeterCat
Apr 8, 2020

Believe women.

Fister Roboto posted:

If your ambulance driver job became fully automated tomorrow by some miracle, would you prefer to be compensated for your job being eliminated or not?

Compensated by who?

some plague rats
Jun 5, 2012

by Fluffdaddy

PeterCat posted:

Compensated by who?

What difference does it make?

VitalSigns
Sep 3, 2011

Fart Amplifier posted:

I find it funny that SA forum posters think that poor people should be able to survive only by doing something they don't want to do and nobody needs them to do. People actually should just be able to survive and enjoy life without doing anything for anyone else.
Nobody argued this, they're just describing how the system works in reality. Explaining isn't endorsing.

Firing someone from their job and saying "well you shouldn't have to do that to live, off you go now" isn't helping them in our society. Do you think Wal Mart is pensioning off these laid-off cashiers or something. Because they are not, they get added to the reserve pool of unemployed labor where they are immiserated and everyone else's livelihood gets a little more precarious as employers have more power to bargain down wages

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PeterCat
Apr 8, 2020

Believe women.

some plague rats posted:

What difference does it make?

The taxpayers don't owe me anything in that circumstance, why would they?

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