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(Thread IKs: fart simpson)
 
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Frosted Flake
Sep 13, 2011

Semper Shitpost Ubique

i say swears online posted:

also lol the part i quoted seems like the most inefficient industrial navy policy possible

It was incredibly inefficient.

The economies of Australia, Canada and New Zealand were largely dependent on maritime trade. It therefore made sense that these dominions should play their part in the protection of their trade routes, and in the maritime defence of their own territories. In time of war, these fledgling dominion navies could also support the Royal Navy, particularly in the defence of these same vital sea lanes.

There was a realization in 1909 that the UK was in danger of losing the naval arms race with Germany. This led to the offer of financial assistance to the Admiralty from Australia and Canada, or alternatively the creation of Dominion naval forces, capable of supporting the Royal Navy in time of war. At the time both Australia and Canada maintained small naval forces for the purposes of fishery protection, coastal defence and maritime policing. At the Imperial Conference held in London in 1909, the governments of both dominions expressed their willingness to create their own seagoing navies.

It’s the “willingness” that would prove a problem. Take Canada:

When the RCN was founded in 1910 it was felt that it should consist of at least one heavy cruiser, four light cruisers and six destroyers. This force though had to be built and there were no slipways of sufficient size in Canada, nor could Canada produce naval guns or armour plate. To get it started, the British lent the Canadians two old cruisers to allow the Canadians to train sailors on larger vessels. However, a change of government in Canada meant that the ambitious plans for the fleet were abandoned, and instead the RCN was limited to just the two (donated, free) cruisers, two patrol vessels and two submarines.

In 1918 the cruisers and submarines had been withdrawn from active service, and the remaining two patrol boats were earmarked for decommissioning. In 1920 the Royal Navy gave the RCN another light cruiser as well as two destroyers. However, post-war budget cuts in Canada led to this cruiser being decommissioned as well in 1922. The Royal Navy replaced the destroyers during the late 1920s, but it was the early 1930s before the fleet began to expand again, after a decade of neglect. In 1931 two RCN destroyers were completed in Britain, and commissioned into the fleet – the first warships built specifically for it.

In World War Two, the fall of Singapore meant that Australia and New Zealand were cut off from the Eastern Fleet. Then the Japanese attacked into the Indian Ocean and the British were forced to withdraw out of range, not straying far from India or Ceylon. The UK would therefore need Canada’s help in fighting their way back into the Pacific when they returned to the theatre. The absence of the UK didn’t just hurt them diplomatically and politically in India, Burma and Malaya, though it effectively ended the Empire, Australia and New Zealand also felt they had been abandoned to the Japanese and so became much closer to America.

In Canada, the priority was the safe passage of ships across the Atlantic Ocean, or the eastern seaboard of North America. This meant that while the RCN was keen to counter the threat posed by the Japanese in the Pacific, the real threat came from German U-boats operating in the North Atlantic. Not only did this mean larger naval warships such as cruisers were less important to the fleet than destroyers and escort vessels, but Canada’s limited naval resources were also concentrated on the east coast rather than the west. It was only when the crisis of the Battle of the Atlantic had passed that the RCN was willing to play its part in the Pacific War. While the addition of two Canadian cruisers to the Allied fleets would make little difference in terms of naval power, the Canadian government saw this commitment as a useful diplomatic tool.

To quote a phrase used to describe Canada’s involvement in the Pacific war “The Canadian sailors viewed things differently.”

Shortly before the defeat of Germany, it was decided that only volunteers would be used to fight the Japanese. The crew of the Canadian cruiser Uganda, which was already deployed with the Eastern Fleet in the Pacific, were given the chance to vote on whether or not they would continue the war against Japan. On 7 May 1945 two-thirds of Uganda’s crew decided not to volunteer to fight the Japanese. They considered that their ‘hostilities only’ commitment had ceased following the German surrender, which had been signed earlier that day. The result was a huge embarrassment for the RCN, which had no option but to send the cruiser home, to be re-crewed by volunteers.

The issue of naval discipline and tradition is complex (Rum, Sodomy and the Lash), but a historian has summarized the situation as “The Canadian navy simply tended to have a more pragmatic approach to service life, and to naval rules and regulations. Much of this stemmed from a less rigid social hierarchy in civilian life, and a more tolerant naval one in the fleet“

To be more blunt, by cutting corners on maintaining a large interwar navy (as promised), Canada had a fleet that comprised of a handful of pre-war Officers and Senior NCOs and a lot of “hostilities only” Junior Enlisted men. They were unused to life in large ships, which has a very different routine, is more formal and disciplined, and has many more Officers compared to what they were used to. The two cruisers only entered service towards the end of the war, and the sailors coming on from the corvettes in the Atlantic resented being sent to the big ships:

“They [the crew] were all corvette men, and if they were half a mind whether they wanted to [join the ship], as soon as they got there they wished they hadn’t. For one thing it was bloody hot. The other thing was they never arrived with the proper kit. Most of them had never even worn a proper uniform in their whole naval career.”

Uganda had been damaged in British service before being given to Canada and was undergoing refit in Charleston. As you might have read about the latest American supercarrier, too much time in the yard is very bad for crews. According to Uganda’s medical officer:

“It was noticeable that the attitude of the ship’s company improved as soon as the ship left the refit yard, where the presence of dockyard mateys and the constant turmoil and dirt offered no incentive to cleanliness of ship or person, or to orderliness of mind ... This, plus the lack of healthy and varied recreation was to a large degree responsible for the high incidence of exposure to, and development of, venereal disease.”

Still, the ship won commendations for fire support and defending against kamikaze attack in the Pacific, but when they were given the chance to vote on it, their part in the war was done. It was later renamed HMCS Quebec, which seems appropriate.

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Mans
Sep 14, 2011

by Jeffrey of YOSPOS
It seems that Britain was basically grifted at every opportunity by their non-Indian commonwealth subjects from the turn of the 20th century onwards.

Dear lord, a Canadian cruiser just deciding "nah we're done" and going home in the middle of a war is hilarious.

Tankbuster
Oct 1, 2021
Well the white dominions were a place for the anglo saxon race to expand away from the grimy life in industrial blighty. All funded with the fun bits of distilled human misery collected into profit.

i say swears online
Mar 4, 2005

that canada and australia arer still parts of the commonwealth after ww2 is such a bitchmade fact. egypt led the way and they pussed out

Tankbuster
Oct 1, 2021
How did that work out for everyone involved.

Horseshoe theory
Mar 7, 2005

i say swears online posted:

that canada and australia arer still parts of the commonwealth after ww2 is such a bitchmade fact. egypt led the way and they pussed out

They want to kiss Brenda on the lips for all perpetuity, OP.

i say swears online
Mar 4, 2005

Tankbuster posted:

How did that work out for everyone involved.

are you saying nasser and eisenhower were wrong? if so i'm :allears:

Horseshoe theory
Mar 7, 2005

i say swears online posted:

are you saying nasser and eisenhower were wrong? if so i'm :allears:

Anthony Eden Did Nothing Wrong!

Tankbuster
Oct 1, 2021
No, I am just saying the commonwealth at this point is an avenue for playing sports and having a funky name for an embassy.

i say swears online
Mar 4, 2005

i mean i think we're in agreement that a multilateral south asia in ~1900 would be a much better place to be than under current historical circumstances

totally hands-off from colonial direction iunno when the suez would have truly opened but economic pressures would have probably mandated it global capitalism or not

Frosted Flake
Sep 13, 2011

Semper Shitpost Ubique

There’s a longer article here, Canada’s Cruiser Squadron, but the gist of naval and industrial policy seems to be that there was no way to get the Dominions to meet their commitments:

“English-speaking Conservatives derided the Laurier bill as not doing enough to support Britain, while French-speaking Nationalists feared it would drag Canada into all of Britain’s wars and lead to conscription to man the ships and shore establishment. Progress came slowly; the Royal Navy transferred two ancient cruisers to the Canadians for training but no orders came for the five cruisers as debate erupted over where they should be built. Pro-British jingoists, spurred by Vickers-Armstrong, wanted them ordered immediately in British yards while others insisted that Canadian spending should generate Canadian jobs.”

“Robert Borden, the Conservative leader, scorned Laurier’s proposal as a “tin pot navy” (despite the presence of his cousin, Sir Frederick Borden, in the Liberal cabinet as Minister of Militia and Defence). The Tories ran their 1911 campaign in favor of simply paying Britain to build more dreadnoughts, as well as a harsh stand against Laurier’s proposed free trade agreement with the United States. Those positions, and a virulently racist “White Canada” anti-immigrant message, brought Borden into office and scuttled Laurier’s cruisers.”

“Borden’s bill faced stiff opposition in the Canadian Parliament, which objected to a straight cash grant of Canadian money that would create no Canadian jobs. Borden terminated debate on the bill, the first time a prime minster had invoked that power, but the Liberal-dominated shot it down two weeks later.”

“Borden’s overreach assured that while New Zealand and Australia each provided a battle cruiser and the Federated Malay States funded a Queen Elizabeth-class dreadnought, Canada made no meaningful contribution to the Royal Navy before the First World War broke out.”

It’s all fighting over shipyards and contracts, with nationalists and Pro-British partisans at each other’s throats. The same thing happened in Australia and New Zealand, and very few ships were actually built.

e: Worth nothing the exact same thing happened with Canada’s most recent naval order and the one being proposed now. Yards in Quebec, BC and the Maritimes all have lobbyists and politicians fighting to have the orders placed there, there is US pressure to give the order to American shipyards, and France and South Korea have undercut all of them by promising to build the ships at something like half the cost. The result will likely be we don’t actually meet our “required obligations to Partner Nations” at least not in the Pacific.

Frosted Flake has issued a correction as of 21:27 on Aug 27, 2022

Lady Militant
Apr 8, 2020

The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.

mila kunis posted:

this guy's a russian nationalist and whines a lot about the ussr stomping russian chauvinism but the thread did bring up a pretty big point you should make anytime any liberal bitch cries about soviet imperialism

https://twitter.com/RWApodcast/status/1562765172825280514

https://twitter.com/RWApodcast/status/1562766939620982784

https://twitter.com/ThirdCity2/status/1562767872828796939

see also:

the RWA guys are the exact kind of dipshit russian nationalist that caused the USSR to collapse in the first place.

Tankbuster
Oct 1, 2021

Frosted Flake posted:

e: Worth nothing the exact same thing happened with Canada’s most recent naval order and the one being proposed now. Yards in Quebec, BC and the Maritimes all have lobbyists and politicians fighting to have the orders placed there, there is US pressure to give the order to American shipyards, and France and South Korea have undercut all of them by promising to build the ships at something like half the cost. The result will likely be we don’t actually meet our “required obligations to Partner Nations” at least not in the Pacific.

Oh yeah, the ROK has a very competitive shipbuilding industry.

Frosted Flake
Sep 13, 2011

Semper Shitpost Ubique

Tankbuster posted:

Oh yeah, the ROK has a very competitive shipbuilding industry.

France made us a great offer with the Mistral ships they built for Russia as well. I think Egypt got them (???).

But it will probably go to yards connected to Irving, SNC-Lavalin, BAE and Bombardier.

Doktor Avalanche
Dec 30, 2008

Lady Militant posted:

the RWA guys are the exact kind of dipshit russian nationalist that caused the USSR to collapse in the first place.

yeah, they're saying that from a "moronic soviets, russia uber alles" angle

Neurolimal
Nov 3, 2012
Was it this thread or the Ukraine thread that posted some crevice of US intelligence predicting that backing bogus elections in Korea would lead to devastating war (which we did anyways), a Certain Other Thread reminded me of this

Slim Jim Pickens
Jan 16, 2012

Tankbuster posted:

its really weird because in south asia trans people are accepted more than gay people. Its not good if you are LGBT and living in the subcontinent but then its not good if you are living in the subcontinent in general and don't have a huge amount of money with which you can buy your way out of the stifling social mores of the last victorians on earth.

Trans people are more accepted than Ls Gs or Bs in China as well. The landmark case for transgender non-discrimination ordinance did not take place in Shanghai or another more cosmopolitan city, but in Guiyang, which is a hick town (at only 6 million pop.) in one of the poorest provinces.

comedyblissoption
Mar 15, 2006

Horseshoe theory posted:

You do realize that on a Federal level LGBT rights were basically pushed through by judicial fiat (mainly due to Anthony Kennedy who was shockingly not-lovely on LGBT) rather than legislative enshrinement (that is, substantially all of the legislators at best were indifferent to the issue and at worst are reactionary shitheads) and that it will soon be reversed and de jure suppress the legislation on the state levels due to the Supremacy Clause, right?
i think people forget obergefell was only 7 years ago

californians supported proposition 8 which banned gay marriage in 2008 when california was one of only two states to legalize gay marriage and required judicial fiat going all the way up to the supreme court to undo the constitutional amendment in 2013 lol

Palladium
May 8, 2012

Very Good
✔️✔️✔️✔️

Frosted Flake posted:

Wait are you guys not even talking about Singapore anymore?

everyone there knows those buff US navy dudes in their rent-a-naval-dock are the least dependable thing on the island, especially after the ukraine shitshow

i say swears online
Mar 4, 2005

afaik the marines went on foot from colombo to beijing and i've never heard anything to dispute this. unrelated, i will block anyone replying to this extremely correct post

Marzzle
Dec 1, 2004

Bursting with flavor

comedyblissoption posted:

i think people forget obergefell was only 7 years ago

californians supported proposition 8 which banned gay marriage in 2008 when california was one of only two states to legalize gay marriage and required judicial fiat going all the way up to the supreme court to undo the constitutional amendment in 2013 lol

left coast best coast if only it could slip the surly bonds of the southeast and become the progressive utopia foretold in the scrolls of the prophecy

i say swears online
Mar 4, 2005

Frosted Flake posted:

There’s a longer article here, Canada’s Cruiser Squadron, but the gist of naval and industrial policy seems to be that there was no way to get the Dominions to meet their commitments:

“English-speaking Conservatives derided the Laurier bill as not doing enough to support Britain, while French-speaking Nationalists feared it would drag Canada into all of Britain’s wars and lead to conscription to man the ships and shore establishment. Progress came slowly; the Royal Navy transferred two ancient cruisers to the Canadians for training but no orders came for the five cruisers as debate erupted over where they should be built. Pro-British jingoists, spurred by Vickers-Armstrong, wanted them ordered immediately in British yards while others insisted that Canadian spending should generate Canadian jobs.”

“Robert Borden, the Conservative leader, scorned Laurier’s proposal as a “tin pot navy” (despite the presence of his cousin, Sir Frederick Borden, in the Liberal cabinet as Minister of Militia and Defence). The Tories ran their 1911 campaign in favor of simply paying Britain to build more dreadnoughts, as well as a harsh stand against Laurier’s proposed free trade agreement with the United States. Those positions, and a virulently racist “White Canada” anti-immigrant message, brought Borden into office and scuttled Laurier’s cruisers.”

“Borden’s bill faced stiff opposition in the Canadian Parliament, which objected to a straight cash grant of Canadian money that would create no Canadian jobs. Borden terminated debate on the bill, the first time a prime minster had invoked that power, but the Liberal-dominated shot it down two weeks later.”

“Borden’s overreach assured that while New Zealand and Australia each provided a battle cruiser and the Federated Malay States funded a Queen Elizabeth-class dreadnought, Canada made no meaningful contribution to the Royal Navy before the First World War broke out.”

It’s all fighting over shipyards and contracts, with nationalists and Pro-British partisans at each other’s throats. The same thing happened in Australia and New Zealand, and very few ships were actually built.

e: Worth nothing the exact same thing happened with Canada’s most recent naval order and the one being proposed now. Yards in Quebec, BC and the Maritimes all have lobbyists and politicians fighting to have the orders placed there, there is US pressure to give the order to American shipyards, and France and South Korea have undercut all of them by promising to build the ships at something like half the cost. The result will likely be we don’t actually meet our “required obligations to Partner Nations” at least not in the Pacific.


They also have some serious demographics issues that they'll have to deal with in the next couple of decades, so in 50 years they could be the world's strongest superpower or they could be the USSR 2.0. I mean they'll need to start a war in the not distant future, so the outcome of whatever that is should be telling.

Ghost Leviathan
Mar 2, 2017
Probation
Can't post for 20 hours!

i say swears online posted:

They also have some serious demographics issues that they'll have to deal with in the next couple of decades, so in 50 years they could be the world's strongest superpower or they could be the USSR 2.0. I mean they'll need to start a war in the not distant future, so the outcome of whatever that is should be telling.

did you quote the wrong post or

i say swears online
Mar 4, 2005

it's a syq, i quoted a post at random and apologize

BrutalistMcDonalds
Oct 4, 2012


Lipstick Apathy

Tankbuster posted:

its really weird because in south asia trans people are accepted more than gay people. Its not good if you are LGBT and living in the subcontinent but then its not good if you are living in the subcontinent in general and don't have a huge amount of money with which you can buy your way out of the stifling social mores of the last victorians on earth.
interesting thing, watching a campaign music video for the DMK in tamil nadu (the most powerful party there) and hijra are represented. and that is reflected to some degree in the care provided by state-run hospitals.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cbJEwrxL4yY&t=77s

Palladium
May 8, 2012

Very Good
✔️✔️✔️✔️
"CHINA MILITARY SPENDING HAS GROWN 25 TIMES!!!" says fair-and-balanced japanese professor on Channel News AmericanPropaganda Asia

Throatwarbler
Nov 17, 2008

by vyelkin
https://twitter.com/NOTSeanMcCarthy/status/1563539995948126209

Horseshoe theory
Mar 7, 2005


TRUMP learned from Jon Voight (trying) to sell the NOC lists!

yellowcar
Feb 14, 2010


that makes me like trump more not less

copy
Jul 26, 2007

yellowcar posted:

that makes me like trump more not less

:hai:

Cerebral Bore
Apr 21, 2010


Fun Shoe

drat, trump really was the harm reduction candidate

gradenko_2000
Oct 5, 2010

HELL SERPENT
Lipstick Apathy

Cerebral Bore posted:

drat, trump really was the harm reduction candidate

Always was

indigi
Jul 20, 2004

how can we not talk about family
when family's all that we got?
Trump getting random cia agents offed is funny but doing it in service of petty vendettas is cringe

Stringent
Dec 22, 2004


image text goes here
that makes it even funnier imo

mawarannahr
May 21, 2019

indigi posted:

Trump getting random cia agents offed is funny but doing it in service of petty vendettas is cringe

flip your camera forward

indigi
Jul 20, 2004

how can we not talk about family
when family's all that we got?
andoid user supports Trump, sun rises in the east

mawarannahr
May 21, 2019

Working hard or hardly working?

https://www.rfa.org/english/news/uyghur/michelle-bachelet-08252022175528.html

quote:

UN human rights chief says overdue report on abuses in Xinjiang still not ready
Michelle Bachelet says her office will try to release the report before she leaves at the end of the month.


The United Nations human rights chief said a long overdue report on rights abuses in western China’s Xinjiang region may not be issued by the time she leaves her post on Aug. 31, prompting dismay among Uyghur advocacy groups and a U.S. call to release the document.

Michelle Bachelet, the U.N. high commissioner for human rights, told reporters at a press conference on Thursday in Geneva that her office was trying to complete its report before the end of her four-year term but that input from the Chinese government still had to be reviewed.

Bachelet, who visited Xinjiang in May, did not mention the report while giving prepared remarks at the news conference, but addressed the issue during a question-and-answer session that followed.

“We are working on the report,” she said. “I had fully intended for it to be released before the end of my mandate and will try. But now we have received substantial input from the government that we will need to carefully review as we do every time with any report from any country.”

The report would cover a period in which Chinese authorities arbitrarily detained up to 1.8 million Uyghurs and other Turkic minorities in internment camps in Xinjiang, according to numerous investigative reports by rights groups, researchers, foreign media and think tanks.

The predominantly Muslim groups also been subjected to torture, forced sterilizations and forced labor, as well as the eradication of their linguistic, cultural and religious traditions, in what the United States and several Western parliaments have called genocide and crimes against humanity.

“As I have said before, the issues are serious,” Bachelet said at the press conference. “In my meetings with high-level national officials and regional authorities in Xinjiang, I raised concerns about human rights violations, including reports of arbitrary detention and ill treatment in institutions, and the report looks in-depth into this and other serious human rights violations concerning the Uyghurs and other predominantly Muslim minorities in Xinjiang.”

Bachelet informed the U.N. Human Rights Council in September 2021 that her office was finalizing its assessment of information on allegations of rights violations. Three months later, a spokesperson said the report would be issued in a matter of weeks.

The U.S. rights chief mentioned during the news conference that her office had reached an agreement with the Chinese government in late March to visit Xinjiang. An advance team from her office traveled to China in late April, and the formal visit took place on May 23-28.

“This is something that I wanted to prioritize as it was important to visit the country and to engage with senior officials on human rights issues to be able to convey directly those allegations to them,” Bachelet told reporters in Geneva.

Rights groups and Uyghur activist organizations heavily criticized the visit, saying Bachelet repeated Chinese talking points during a news conference at the end of her trip and failed to denounce the repression Uyghurs face there as a genocide.

“Following my visit to China, the report continued to be reviewed and finalized because we needed to also look at what we had seen in China and if it was something to be reflected in the report,” Bachelet said.

There was no immediate response from the Chinese government to Bachelet’s comments at the press conference.

China has angrily denied any mistreatment of Uyghurs or other Turkic minorities in Xinjiang.

The U.S. State Department called on Bachelet to release the report without delay and fulfill a pledge that she made both publicly and privately to release it before the end of her mandate.

“For months we and others in the international community have called upon the high commissioner to release a report drafted by her staff detailing the situation in Xinjiang,” a State Department spokesperson said in an email to RFA. “Despite frequent assurances by the high commissioner that the report would be released in short order, it remains unavailable.”

Dolkun Isa, president of the World Uyghur Congress, noted that Bachelet addressed urgent global issues and human rights challenges during her prepared remarks to wrap up her mandate, but she said nothing about China’s ongoing genocide of Uyghurs.

“When asked whether she would issue the Uyghur report before her term ends, she simply said she was trying to,” he said.

“It seems to me she wasn’t trying to issue the Uyghur report but trying to appease China by not offending the country that’s committing an active genocide against Uyghurs,” Isa said. “However, if she doesn’t issue the report before she leaves office, she will completely extinguish the credibility of the U.N. Human Rights Council as a global institution to defend human rights in the world.”

Sophie Richardson, China director of New York-based Human Rights Watch, told RFA that it would be important for Bachelet’s replacement to release the report and initiate a formal investigation that could lead to accountability proceedings for Chinese government officials responsible for crimes against humanity in Xinjiang.

“That is not just the right thing to do with respect to the situation for Uyghurs and other Turkic communities, it’s also going to be essential to restoring the credibility of the Office of High Commissioner for Human Rights,” she said.

mawarannahr
May 21, 2019


quote:

Rainmakers to the rescue
2022.08.25

Facing the hottest, driest summer since China began recording weather data in 1960, the Chinese Agriculture Ministry said it will seed clouds with chemicals to boost rain and spray crops with an agent that reduces evaporation. The desperate measures are designed to save the summer grain crop, a vital food source for the nation of 1.4 billion people.

:negative:


rfa posted:

Hard power vs. soft power
2022.08.19
Share on WhatsApp Share on WhatsApp

China's massive war games and missile launches near Taiwan in angry response to the controversial stopover on the democratic island by U.S. House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi appears to have had the opposite effect to what Beijing intended. Another U.S. Congressional delegation visited Taipei and met with President Tsai Ing-wen just 12 days after the Pelosi trip, while lawmakers from other countries say they plan to visit Taiwan.

Palladium
May 8, 2012

Very Good
✔️✔️✔️✔️
ah yes the "muh international community" talking point

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Samog
Dec 13, 2006
At least I'm not an 07.
what's the deal with battlecruisers tho

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