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PederP
Nov 20, 2009

Edgar Allen Ho posted:

Between 2011 and today, I'm fairly convinced at this point that "the full might of western air forces" is about one sortie each from the entire EU, then western air forces are the US air force, occasionally giving munitions to its little buddies so they can say they helped.

That is true (with a few marginal exceptions) - but Europe certainly has the industrial backbone to do something about that if it did come to a hot war. And not just as a long-term project. Even if re-tooling production lines from civilian to military is far from the relatively simple shift it was during WW2, the EU has tremendous industrial and technology capacity. Europe has chosen to reap peace dividends and cut military spending to the bone. Europe has chosen not to ramp up production (again with a few marginal exceptions) to aid Ukraine. If Europe had wanted to a year ago - that is, if the public and political motivation was strong enough - there could have been churned out more than enough munitions, as well as light and heavy armaments for Ukraine. It would cost a lot, more than Europe has been willing to sacrifice. So it didn't happen. But the untapped potential of Europe in regards to military production is enormous. For historical and geopolitical reasons it has been the privilege of Europe to reap the peace dividends for many decades. But a Europe that truly does feel threatened by an outside force (and as I see it, the current war is in many European countries considered somewhere between a tragedy and an annoyance - not an actual threat).would be very capable of quite quickly churning out munitions and materiel. I do not think it speaks well of Europe that most countries refuse to go above and beyond pillaging their military for aid. In many ways this is another variation of leaning very heavily on the US for protection and leadership.

Edit: Accidentally made a snipe with a post of (at best) middling quality, so to contribute something of more value, here's a link to the latest Perun video about the various factions in the Russian military (including a somewhat trivial, but entertaining, autocracy power politics 101).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hx5mTslkUBs

PederP fucked around with this message at 18:24 on Jan 22, 2023

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Vorenus
Jul 14, 2013

mlmp08 posted:

Ukraine isn’t an ally of any Leo operators.

But more that Germany is considered a reliable supplier, but a supplier who requires permission before you proliferate their weapons to countries or organizations they never agreed to arm. So if you are buying for your defense, fine. If you are buying and want to sell or transfer the weapons later, there are easier suppliers than buying from Germany.

I wonder just how far this goes, given that the M1A1/A2 uses a German Rheinmetall cannon that's manufactured in the US under license. I don't know the fine print of said license, so I'm curious if theoretically there could be some friction there.

Charlotte Hornets
Dec 30, 2011

by Fritz the Horse
que cela ne soit pas escalatoire
que cela ne soit pas escalatoire
que cela ne soit pas escalatoire
que cela ne soit pas escalatoire
que cela ne soit pas escalatoire
que cela ne soit pas escalatoire
que cela ne soit pas escalatoire


Macron on Leclercs:

However, he specified that the decision would be taken based on three criteria. The first, "that it is not escalatory", the second, "that it can provide real and effective support" to Ukraine, and the third, that it does not weaken "our own defense capabilities".

TK-42-1
Oct 30, 2013

looks like we have a bad transmitter



I mean any transfer of materiel will de facto lower you defense capabilities in the short term. That’s such a bullshit excuse

Paracausal
Sep 5, 2011

Oh yeah, baby. Frame your suffering as a masterpiece. Only one problem - no one's watching. It's boring, buddy, boring as death.
https://twitter.com/COUPSURE/status/1617267274213380097
Anyone able to provide a more accurate translation? Seems like tacit support for re-export?

Antigravitas
Dec 8, 2019

Die Rettung fuer die Landwirte:
The following was posted by the left-wing German TAZ, which posts Novaya Gazeta pieces translated to German. I ran it through deepl and proofread to make sure it wasn't wildly distorting anything.

If I ever write with this much bitterness about anything, just shoot me.

quote:

Mission accomplished, Putin can go

Russia's Vladimir Putin probably believes himself that his mission is to defeat America, to create a new world order in which Russia will be in charge, and so on and so forth. But he is wrong. His mission was to destroy Russia. And he has achieved that. He can now go in peace.

In fact, this is the only thing he has achieved, nothing else. The economy is shrinking, the demographic situation is worsening, technological backwardness is deepening, there is overwhelming hypocrisy everywhere - all these are achievements of his reign. The list could be continued for a long time. War and massacres are the climax.

For the world, a country has disappeared with which to cooperate and interact. Now only a territory remains from which a threat emanates. To ward it off, you have to join forces.

A country is more than a place. The territory is not going anywhere, and the people will mostly stay: even today, it is not a majority that is leaving Russia. A country is a culture, a way of life, an identity, a way of being seen in the world. The country is a link between the present and the past - continuity - and the future concerns both what is today and what was before.

The Land after the October Putsch 1917

Our country has already disappeared once - it was destroyed by the Bolsheviks. After the October coup, there was a territory where a certain madness took place, but it no longer had any relation to Russia, to its culture, to its history, except for the most pathological moments - like the time of Ivan the Terrible's reign.

The country became a negation of Russian history and culture, it killed or exiled those who symbolised the old country, and allowed the memory of those who had died before 1917 to be forgotten or distorted. For decades afterwards, the country underwent a long and painful revival - but it never quite managed to come back to itself.

Now something very similar has happened. Until recently, the word "Russia" was associated with both bad and good things - dictatorship, Stalin, camps, but also Russian culture, departure into space, victory. But that is all in the past. Just as once the words "Germany" or "German" were associated not with Goethe or the great German scientists, but with the SS, the mad Führer and the ovens of Auschwitz and Treblinka, today everything to which the adjective "Russian" is applied is perceived only as death, destruction, aggression and lies. And it will stay that way for a long time!

The country has disappeared. And not only that: everything we have built since the end of the eighties has been destroyed. There is no Russian culture. Yes, the opera season at La Scala in Milan opened with Modest Mussorgsky and Anton Chekhov is staged in all the theatres of the world. But if there used to be something behind these names that was called great Russian culture, today Alexander Pushkin or Pyotr Tchaikovsky stand alone, without reference to a cultural context. They are there, but nothing but emptiness yawns behind them.

There is no Russian army either

There is no longer a Russian army, there is only a dangerous armed group sowing death in Ukraine. For an army defends its country and does not act like bandits in a neighbouring country, without any goal other than the realisation of vague fantasies in the first person. A modern army is a unit and does not consist of warring private armies. A modern army has discipline. There are excesses there too, but it punishes rapists and looters instead of encouraging them to sack a city or giving units of criminals the title of guards. There is no longer an army.

Since Peter the Great, the word Russia has been associated with the idea of military power. Now Putin has shown the world that there is no power at all. This is already dangerous for the security of the territory that Russia was until recently. Stalin's unsuccessful winter war against Finland (it lasted from November 1939 to March 1940 and revealed weaknesses in the Soviet army; ed.) prompted Hitler to invade the USSR - why not attack when the Red Army was weak?

The threat posed by NATO was, of course, invented by our authorities, whereas the threat posed by China or some Taliban is very real. Their decisive action against neighbouring territories has become more likely. There used to be (in the eyes of the world) a militarily strong country and now, no matter how many cartoons are shown about wonder weapons, no matter how many parades are held, all that is left is an area accessible to any aggressor.

Russia no longer has a president

Russia doesn't actually have a president either. It's not that he doesn't have legitimacy through elections. A president, king or sultan is someone who maintains order (not necessarily constitutional order, but some order) and communicates with the outside world and his own country.

Order, like the constitution, has long since ceased to exist - fires, dirty sewage, failure to honour commitments made (soon you will end up in prison if you publish official promises made in recent years, because the state is being discredited).

But Putin refuses to communicate. He did not appear, for example, at the last G20 summit, which would have been a great opportunity to explain to the world that it was wrong, while Putin, on the contrary, was right about everything.

He also does not want to communicate with his own people - he cancelled the press conference and the constitutionally required speech to the Federation Assembly (it consists of both chambers of parliament; ed.), as well as the New Year's reception - he does not even want to speak to "his faithful".

Not long ago, Putin appeared at the Valdai Forum (a meeting of journalists, politicians, experts/scientists and public figures from Russia and other countries held annually in Russia in autumn since 2004; ed.). There he said, "Why do we need a world without Russia?" Exactly this kind of world - without Russia - has come into being thanks to Vladimir Putin's efforts in 2022.

Charlotte Hornets
Dec 30, 2011

by Fritz the Horse
Sounds like huge copium for the Transfer 2024 tbh.

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




January 19-22 round-up

No deep dives today.

Wrap-up on Ramstein/tanks drama:

Ramstein meeting has concluded with no consensus on supplying Ukraine with MBTs. https://www.ft.com/content/e17e1724-3847-4093-bf2a-ac471ed209e7

https://twitter.com/oleksiireznikov/status/1616511943698747417

Supposedly, a German government representative said that Poland can send Leopards to Ukraine without authorization. I cannot tell if this isn't sarcasm. https://news.sky.com/story/ukraine-...0#liveblog-body

They've definitely allowed other countries to train Ukrainians to operate Leopards, though. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-01-20/germany-allows-ukraine-preparatory-training-on-leopard-tanks

Also, Germany is working on an assistance package for Ukraine – 40 Marders, 7 Gepards, and an IRIS-T. https://www.zdf.de/nachrichten/politik/ramstein-pistorius-leopard-panzer-ukraine-krieg-100.html

Netherlands is ready to pay for Leopards for Ukraine. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-01-19/netherlands-says-open-to-paying-for-leopard-tanks-for-ukraine Slovakia and Czechia are also in on it. https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/ausland/leopard-2-panzer-angebot-von-slowakei-und-tschechischer-republik-18616392.html Poland's defence minister says that overall Ramstein had a 15-country sideline meeting about Leopards. https://www.theguardian.com/world/l...f080b4868cedb6a

Remember the Dutch Patriot battery? Turns out it's just two launchers, so somewhere between 1/2 and 1/4 of a battery. https://www.defensie.nl/actueel/nieuws/2023/01/20/details-bekend-over-nederlandse-levering-patriot-luchtverdediging-aan-oekraineq

Poland is going to provide Ukraine with a “brigade-sized” package of T-72 and BMP-1. https://defence24.pl/wojna-na-ukrainie-raport-specjalny-defence24/blaszczak-przekazemy-ukrainie-czolgi-t-72-oraz-bojowe-wozy-piechoty

According to Spiegel, the German army has 212 functioning Leopards (out of 312 total), out of which it could transfer to Ukraine 19 2A5 models. https://www.spiegel.de/politik/deut...c9-02afb552d5dd

Ukrainian intelligence is saying that the Leopards are broadly confirmed, and the hold-up primarily is in decorum of public provision of them. https://www.rbc.ua/ukr/news/leopard-dostavlyat-ukrayinu-ale-yde-diskusiya-1674335160.html

Overall, Ukraine says that they're satisfied with Ramstein, and that not all incoming support has been announced publicly. In this piece, Reznikov also mentions that they're expecting a major spring offensive from Russia. https://ukrainian.voanews.com/a/reznikoczadovolenyj-ramshtajnom-/6927402.html

Other news:

https://twitter.com/DefMon3/status/1616521950871928833
Klischiivka being captured so soon after Soledar would feel a bit odd, as that was supposed to be a heavily fortified UAF location.

CIA's Burns did visit Zelenskyy in Kyiv. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2023/01/19/cia-william-burns-zelensky-ukraine-russia/

According to Spiegel's sources with German intelligence, UAF has triple-digit daily casualties in Bakhmut. https://www.spiegel.de/ausland/russ...06-29d76e0c4d5e

UAF speculates that increased Russian scout drone activity they're seeing is prep-work for the continuation of their air campaign. https://www.rbc.ua/ukr/news/rosiya-gotuetsya-novih-raketnih-udariv-viyskovi-1674284350.html

US has announced an aid package with 59 Bradleys, 90 Strykers, 8 Avengers, and more stuff. https://www.defense.gov/News/Releases/Release/Article/3272866/biden-administration-announces-additional-security-assistance-for-ukraine/

They're also advising Ukraine to hold off from counter-offensives until they've set themselves up on the new gear properly. https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/us-officials-advise-ukraine-wait-offensive-official-says-2023-01-20/

Also, they've released satellite shots for what's described as Wagner's first delivery of North Korean equipment. https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20230121000351325

There was a Tallin meeting with join supplies pledge from 8 countries (Challengers etcetera, just reporting to have a reference for the format). https://www.gov.uk/government/news/joint-statement-the-tallinn-pledge

Finland is also sending a large aid package for Ukraine, but with no details at all offered. https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/finland-promises-400-million-euros-aid-ukraine-could-add-leopards-2023-01-20/

Hungary has blocked a $500mn EU security assistance payment to Ukraine. https://www.rmf24.pl/raporty/raport-wojna-z-rosja/news-wegry-zablokowaly-kolejna-transze-unijnego-wsparcia-dla-ukra,nId,6544447#crp_state=1

Summary articles for SAM installations in Moscow. https://zona.media/article/2023/01/20/pzrk and :nms: (last tweet shows one being blown up) https://www.svoboda.org/a/ot-vzyatiya-kieva-k-oborone-moskvy-pvo-v-centre-stolitsy/32232668.html (also apparently they put the wheeled ones on the roof, not, you know, the static defence versions on hydraulic legs) Officially, this seems to be claimed an S-300 drill. https://radiosputnik.ria.ru/20230121/ucheniya-1846478351.html ISW seems to consider this a psy-op.

Looks like there's some funny business going on with food procurement for UAF. https://biz.censor.net/news/3394778/minoborony_uklalo_ugodu_na_harchi_dlya_viyiskovyh_za_mayije_vtrychi_zavyschenymy_tsinamy_zmi

Also, it appears that Kireev was indeed killed by Ukrainian security services, due to a breakdown in inter-agency communications at the onset of fighting in February. https://www.delfi.lv/video/rus/inte...t.d?id=55138974

In better news, the seemingly quite comprehensive house damage compensation law is moving forward through Ukrainian parliament. https://interfax.com.ua/news/general/886126.html

Russia's PM says that all army equipment that's missing according to 2022 planning will be delivered by February 2023. https://www.gazeta.ru/army/news/2023/01/18/19516459.shtml

The wave of mail bombs in Spain two months ago may have been work of the Russian Imperial Movement. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/22/us/politics/russia-spain-letter-bombs.html

Austin and Stoltenberg claim that Ukraine has room for a counteroffensive right now. https://news.liga.net/politics/news/ostin-o-leopard-germaniya-ne-prinyala-reshenie-no-u-nas-est-okno-vozmojnostey-do-vesny https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/rus/news/2023/01/20/7154555/

U.S. Joint Staff spokesperson told Radio Svoboda that they're not observing major offensive formations among Russia's ranks in Ukraine at the moment. https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-usa-pentagon-rosiya-nastup/32230614.html

USA has designated Wagner a “significant transnational crime organization”. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/20/world/europe/wagner-mercenary-group-russia.html

A draft law in Russia proposes to allow delegating national guard troops to other organizations – with no further qualifiers. Given that the co-authors mention “war with terrorism and extremism” among other things, I wonder if this could lead to a broader scale national guard redeployment into Ukraine. Not that they weren't there before, but still. https://zona.media/news/2023/01/20/rosgvardejczy

Putin has fired the guy who introduced “desatanization” of Ukraine into our vernacular. http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001202301200006

A famous Russian mafioso has died in Ukraine, on Wagner's prison-to-trench programme. https://zona.media/article/2023/01/20/berezhnykh

Irina VU, a yacht of Usmanov arrested under sanctions, has somehow left Croatia for Turkey. https://www.facebook.com/BalkanObserverforUkraine/posts/pfbid02bb47HRpZauiikpXvrjQV29Etgqsqex7AwykXrF3UEuuZfQ8fHvtHKAgp5QB2NuKgl

Supposedly (not seeing a better source yet), US will soon start transferring some sanctioned Russian assets to Ukraine. https://nypost.com/2023/01/19/russian-oligarchs-riches-will-soon-become-ukraines-reparations/

Russian authorities want to remove Solzhenitsyn's Archipelago Gulag from school curriculum. https://tass.ru/obschestvo/16855257

More drama with Sweden's NATO bid. https://www.ft.com/content/638a8c10-a184-47b7-9f60-e54f1623879f

Moldova is asking for air surveillance and defence systems. https://www.euractiv.com/section/global-europe/news/moldovas-sandu-asks-allies-for-air-defences-says-russia-trying-to-destabilise-country/

BoJo went to Ukraine again, lol. Odessa mayoral bid when? https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/01/22/boris-johnson-meet-volodymyr-zelensky-surprise-kyiv-visit/

A z-blogger tour group in Soledar took Ukrainian fire and had to be evacuated by Wagner. Some :nms: videos out there. https://t.me/readovkanews/51076

The aviation z-blogger is complaining that Wagner convicts go home after 6 months, whereas normal troops stay in Ukraine until they get taken out, basically. https://t.me/fighter_bomber/10526

An S-400 was destroyed in Zaporizhzhia. https://t.me/csources/179976

Vyorstka has an article on mobilization dodging inside the country. https://verstka.media/kak-pryachutsya-ot-mobilizacii-vnutri-strany/

Some Chechen kids seem to be getting PlayStations to make up for their dead dads. https://t.me/chtddd/59905

RuMoD has gone on record that saying that Wagner is not part of its structure, which is getting read between the lines into a more stern disassociation statement. https://t.me/varlamov_news/38357

Other summaries:


https://notes.citeam.org/dispatch-jan-20-21
https://notes.citeam.org/dispatch-jan-19-20
https://notes.citeam.org/dispatch-jan-18-19
https://notes.citeam.org/mobi-jan-19-20
https://notes.citeam.org/mobi-jan-18-19
https://zona.media/chronicle/333
https://zona.media/chronicle/332
https://zona.media/chronicle/331
https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-january-21-2023
https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-january-20-2023
https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-january-19-2023

cinci zoo sniper fucked around with this message at 22:41 on Jan 22, 2023

Ynglaur
Oct 9, 2013

The Malta Conference, anyone?

mlmp08 posted:

Ukraine isn’t an ally of any Leo operators.

But more that Germany is considered a reliable supplier, but a supplier who requires permission before you proliferate their weapons to countries or organizations they never agreed to arm. So if you are buying for your defense, fine. If you are buying and want to sell or transfer the weapons later, there are easier suppliers than buying from Germany.

I agree that Ukraine is not an ally of any Leo operators in the "technically correct" or :actually: sense: there's no signed treaty. But Western nations have been actively contributing to Ukraine's defense in the form of training and supplies since 2014. And several Leo operators--such as Poland--clearly believe that Ukraine's victory is in support of their own defense.

In some ways, the pedantism is very German. "Well, technically we don't have a signed contract, so you're not really my ally. So gently caress right off." And nevermind the fact that if Ukraine falls, the security of those countries which you do have a signed contract with will find their own national defenses under far greater threat. Germany is following the letter of the law, but ignoring it's intent. The intent of such agreements is to increase national security. Germany is demonstrating that it's happy to ignore that intent.

What kind of partner does that? An unreliable one, that's who.

In general, European countries need to look to their own defense far more than they have. They cannot rely on Germany, and the Trump presidency showed that the US may not be as reliable as they need, either. Someone made a point earlier than if you combined all of the European defense industries, they'd be the third largest in the world and therefore they're fine. I read that and react with, "Yeah, that's the point." You need all of them working together to be third biggest. But they don't work closely together (consistently, at least), and everyone tries to do a little bit of everything. NATO's interoperability standards are a huge advantage. NATO countries' may benefit from greater standardization of equipment, distribution of manufacturing, and ability to make decisions about their own defense.

I am not a European, so I realize I'm possibly grossly oversimplifying some things or otherwise assuming away things which are incredibly complex and fraught.

Edgar Allen Ho posted:

Between 2011 and today, I'm fairly convinced at this point that "the full might of western air forces" is about one sortie each from the entire EU, then western air forces are the US air force, occasionally giving munitions to its little buddies so they can say they helped.

I can think of a lot of people in Africa very interested in how german weapons can't be proliferated.


This MWI podcast is mostly focused on no fly zones, but the guest speaker had some interesting feedback on various NATO air forces. tl;dr they're not impotent, but they tend to have certain mission profiles they're very good at, and others which they aren't as good at. At the risk of inferring too much from one source, the guest probably wouldn't agree that the entire EU would field only insignificant airpower.

Ynglaur fucked around with this message at 01:14 on Jan 23, 2023

mlmp08
Jul 11, 2004

Prepare for my priapic projectile's exalted penetration
Nap Ghost

Ynglaur posted:

In general, European countries need to look to their own defense far more than they have.

Yeah. I think having insufficient defenses and then hoping that the world comes together to arm you in a crisis is a pretty rough plan, in general. Ukraine had a lot more military prep than a lot of countries did and has been fortunate with nations giving incredible amounts of lethal and non-lethal aid, and it's still very rough going for them and tenuous at times. This is why defense planning and weapons exports can't be something that nations decide to get around to if there's a crisis.

I don't think that makes Germany unreliable. If they had a contract to support Ukraine and they welched, that would be different. If the people buying tanks said "When I buy this, Germany agrees I can resell it to anyone I want," and the Germans agreed to it, then disavowed the contract, that would also be different. That would truly be unreliable. These export issues come up all the time; they're just usually not so visibly reported or urgent in timeline.

The US is also a country that is VERY specific about who is and is not an ally (I mean, every country is, but it's not like NATO or Germany are specifically weird about this, the US is too). We take it extremely seriously, and there are agreements and supplies given to allies that aren't given to partners or coalition members. The key is that these things are often decided with allies ahead of time, not ad hoc during a crisis. Crisis planning with partners ends up with it all dependent on how an elected official feels or what happens to be available at the time rather than agreed and approved contingency starting points with allies. Writing up a document and failing to differentiate between allies and partners is one of the first ways to get the document rejected out of hand in the US. Obviously, Ukraine isn't in NATO. But it also lacked any bi-lateral alliances. That's not by accident. These European countries and the US all individually decided they would not form any bi-lat or multi-lat defensive alliance with Ukraine.

Now, I understand why there is tremendous pressure on Germany to kick Leopard refurbishment into high gear and rapidly move approve weapons of German armor, by third parties, to Ukraine.

1: Ukraine says they need armor, and the US agrees (but the US doesn't want to provide Abrams).
2: Just from a supply lines and where Leopards exist vs Abrams, Leopards are physically closer, have closer supply lines, and make more logical sense if your main goal is to rapidly get any tank worth a drat into Ukraine. Abrams, by comparison, are either in Europe doingi US and NATO ops, completely separate from defense of Ukraine, or they're in storage in the US or other emergency contingency locations. Abrams are huge, so you're talking the time it would take to load them on heavy sealift ships, which are a limited asset, and shipping them to Europe. Flying them is such a poor option that it's just not going to happen. Leopards, by comparison, can be loaded on rail in Europe. Bit easier.
3: The Abrams is very expensive, very logistically intensive, and very fuel hungry. So it's not the best option for being able to be rapidly effective with a congested/degraded supply and logistical chain. Also it would surely cost the US a lot of money. The US has provided a ton of aid, but there are always money counters considering these things and where it's being pulled from other US interests.

Ynglaur
Oct 9, 2013

The Malta Conference, anyone?
These are fair counter-points and is a good post. Thanks.

Edit: Also I can't stop chuckling every time I see my new AV and text. It's the first time someone's ever bought an AV for me, so thanks to whomever did it! :shobon:

Knightsoul
Dec 19, 2008

mlmp08 posted:

1: Ukraine says they need armor, and the US agrees (but the US doesn't want to provide Abrams).

The 14 Challenger tanks the british wants to send in ukraine not enough?!?
14 tanks are a full tank company, I bet they will reconquer the whole Crimea with those tanks.

:foksmash:

Nenonen
Oct 22, 2009

Mulla on aina kolkyt donaa taskussa
Heck, the conditions behind arms trade deals go further than just 'please don't re-sell our super modern weapons to Iran' or even 'if it's okay, don't let any rando South Americans with pale skin and heavy Russian accent study these fighters'. Things got ugly between USA and Turkey because Turkey purchased S-400's after ordering the F-35.

quote:

Following the first delivery of S-400 components, the White House announced that Turkey’s acquisition of the S-400 ‘render[ed] its continued involvement with the F-35 impossible’ and that sales of the aircraft to Turkey had been suspended. Four F-35As formally owned by Turkey will be prevented from leaving the US, and all Turkish personnel involved with the F-35 were required to leave the US by 31 July. The US will also end Turkish involvement in the production of 900 of the F-35’s parts by March 2020. This adjustment will cost Washington US$500 million to US$600m in the near term, but ultimately will cost Turkish firms many billions of dollars in lost revenues.

Mr. Smile Face Hat
Sep 15, 2003

Praise be to China's Covid-Zero Policy

mlmp08 posted:

I don't think that makes Germany unreliable.

I'm not seeing more than a retread and validation of the sticklerism already championed.

"Reliable" might be a poor word to judge Germany on here, since everyone sticking to their ways, no matter how wrong. is reliable. Russia is also reliable. I like "unhelpful" better.

I wonder if the countries that were being helped/liberated by the allies in WWII all had formal contracts with them.

Nenonen
Oct 22, 2009

Mulla on aina kolkyt donaa taskussa

Mr. Smile Face Hat posted:

I wonder if the countries that were being helped/liberated by the allies in WWII all had formal contracts with them.

At the time people were still quite... naive, as exemplified by how Britain helped Stalin make modern jet fighters for the Korean war.

quote:

The Soviet aviation minister Mikhail Khrunichev and aircraft designer A. S. Yakovlev suggested to Premier Joseph Stalin that the USSR buy the conservative but fully developed Nene engines from Rolls-Royce (having been alerted to the fact that the U.K. Labour government wanted to improve post-war UK-Russia foreign relations) for the purpose of copying them in a minimum of time. Stalin is said to have replied, "What fool will sell us his secrets?"[4]

However, he gave his consent to the proposal and Mikoyan, engine designer Vladimir Yakovlevich Klimov [ru], and others travelled to the United Kingdom to request the engines. To Stalin's amazement, the British Labour government and its Minister of Trade, Sir Stafford Cripps, were perfectly willing to provide technical information and a license to manufacture the Rolls-Royce Nene. Sample engines were purchased and delivered with blueprints. Following evaluation and adaptation to Russian conditions, the windfall technology was tooled for mass-production as the Klimov RD-45 to be incorporated into the MiG-15.[4]

TheRat
Aug 30, 2006

Mr. Smile Face Hat posted:

I wonder if the countries that were being helped/liberated by the allies in WWII all had formal contracts with them.

Were they all being liberated for the noble cause of liberation, or were some of them being liberated as part of a sustained effort to beat the enemy into total submission?

Mr. Smile Face Hat
Sep 15, 2003

Praise be to China's Covid-Zero Policy

TheRat posted:

Were they all being liberated for the noble cause of liberation, or were some of them being liberated as part of a sustained effort to beat the enemy into total submission?

No, of course every country always only has the basest of intentions, as we all know :rolleyes:. (This is also completely irrelevant to my question whether they all had pre-existing agreements or contracts.)

That's why I added "helped", which is probably also somehow inappropriate. Let's say "supported militarily".



Nenonen posted:

At the time people were still quite... naive, as exemplified by how Britain helped Stalin make modern jet fighters for the Korean war.

The UK and the Soviet Union were both part of the principal allies in WWII, so this is also irrelevant to my question.

I don't care whether Russia gets "beaten into total submission" while Ukraine is liberated "for the noble cause of liberation", as long as both things happen.
I also doubt that Ukraine will be given blueprints for the tanks.

Comstar
Apr 20, 2007

Are you happy now?

Knightsoul posted:

The 14 Challenger tanks the british wants to send in ukraine not enough?!?
14 tanks are a full tank company, I bet they will reconquer the whole Crimea with those tanks.

The EU is hoping that Russia is working under Battletech rules and accepts their challenge to the decide the fate of the war after sending a company of Urbanmech's.


Now I want to read a Battletech story of a company of Urbanmech's being sent to conquer a planet.

(USER WAS PUT ON PROBATION FOR THIS POST)

notaspy
Mar 22, 2009

Sorry if this is Clancy chat, but all the weapons systems that the Ukrainians are getting are ones that are available on the open market, right?

So isn't all this aid more a once in a lifetime opportunity for arms manufacturers to make a loving fortune?

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




notaspy posted:

Sorry if this is Clancy chat, but all the weapons systems that the Ukrainians are getting are ones that are available on the open market, right?

So isn't all this aid more a once in a lifetime opportunity for arms manufacturers to make a loving fortune?

Most of it and yes, not sure what’s the worry about Clancychat for here even. Unless you’re meaning to say that the NATO MIC forced Russia to invade Ukraine so that it could make money, which is crazy orientalist nonsense.

Antigravitas
Dec 8, 2019

Die Rettung fuer die Landwirte:
I'm not sure if you can call it an open market, really. There's some pretty high end gear in Ukraine now that is very much not available to most countries on the planet regardless of how much money they could offer.

I'd question the business acumen of any arms manufacturer who isn't making tons of money during a time when an entire continent is taking a good hard look at their defence posture. (At least until some countries decide to switch to a war economy. But then profit motive ceases to be a concern anyway)

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




Antigravitas posted:

I'm not sure if you can call it an open market, really. There's some pretty high end gear in Ukraine now that is very much not available to most countries on the planet regardless of how much money they could offer.

I'd question the business acumen of any arms manufacturer who isn't making tons of money during a time when an entire continent is taking a good hard look at their defence posture. (At least until some countries decide to switch to a war economy. But then profit motive ceases to be a concern anyway)

I think it’s fair to interpret “open market” as “public domain”, even if it is sold to a specific subset of countries. That said, there have been some truly bespoke thing sent to Ukraine, e.g., the boat drones or the whatever was the custom USAF drone thing built for Ukraine, Phoenix or something. And that’s just going by the things featured prominently in the public conversation.

Hand Row
May 28, 2001
I don’t understand why being on the open market is relevant to are arms companies making a fortune question. It’s a war, of course they are.

mlmp08
Jul 11, 2004

Prepare for my priapic projectile's exalted penetration
Nap Ghost

Mr. Smile Face Hat posted:

I wonder if the countries that were being helped/liberated by the allies in WWII all had formal contracts with them.

The US Lend-Lease Act was passed about 18 months after Germany started invading its neighbors and nearly a year after the Battle of Britain kicked off. It was also passed into law by congress.

It’s precisely the kind of thing that would be seen as “unreliably” or “unhelpfully” slow nowadays. Plus, Britain didn’t finish repaying the US for weapons sold to them under mutual aid agreements until 2006. The lethal aid to Ukraine isn’t coming with a repayment plan.

Post-WW2 there were some highly significant formations of alliances to avoid ad hoc responses in the future.

Since the US formally passed an act of neutrality in the 1930s and it took years to switch to cash and carry and then lend lease, it’s an example of how much slower the world was to respond then than it is now. I’m not confident it’s the most relevant example, but it’s an example of countries refusing to get involved until entire nations were occupied or nearly so, and requiring passage of laws in congress to do so.

The US president did take some liberties regarding China, wriggling around neutrality acts by noting that China and Japan didn’t formally declare war.

mlmp08 fucked around with this message at 13:37 on Jan 23, 2023

TheDeadlyShoe
Feb 14, 2014

notaspy posted:

Sorry if this is Clancy chat, but all the weapons systems that the Ukrainians are getting are ones that are available on the open market, right?

So isn't all this aid more a once in a lifetime opportunity for arms manufacturers to make a loving fortune?

I presume by open market you mean that stuff is being purchased from privately owned companies rather than state-owned enterprises. In which case kinda yeah? At this point there's not really a means of providing military aid that doesn't involve the arms industry. While a lot of stuff sent to Ukraine is 'excess' stock or in some cases expiring stock, a lot of stuff isn't - and a lot of nations are taking a hard look at their military strategies and increasing spending in light of a scale of war that was thought impossible in modern Europe. All of that ultimately flows money to the arms industry.

What I'm saying is that you aren't wrong, but it's also sorta like saying that food stamps are a massive handout to agricorps.

Though the biggest Arms Profits of the war thus far seem to be in South Korea, which ???

Ynglaur
Oct 9, 2013

The Malta Conference, anyone?

cinci zoo sniper posted:

I think it’s fair to interpret “open market” as “public domain”, even if it is sold to a specific subset of countries. That said, there have been some truly bespoke thing sent to Ukraine, e.g., the boat drones or the whatever was the custom USAF drone thing built for Ukraine, Phoenix or something. And that’s just going by the things featured prominently in the public conversation.

Other examples of stuff that's still under fairly tight wraps:
  • Switchblade drones (i.e. fire-and-loiter munitions for mortars)
  • Naval uncrewed vehicles (drones)
  • GMLRS munitions for HIMARS.
  • Probably a ton of intel that--if you know you're getting it, gives some idea of SIGINT and satellite capabilities.

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




TheDeadlyShoe posted:

Though the biggest Arms Profits of the war thus far seem to be in South Korea, which ???

Well, that’s kind of what happens when Poland angry about being left out in the cold on the next Eurotank gets further pissed off by Scholz’s mummery while Korea makes a NATO-compatible tank without noteworthy German parts (the 120mm cannon on K2 apparently is not under a Rheinmetall licence), and is happy to be paid for industrial knowledge transfer for local Polish manufacturing to boot.

As a side note, apparently those Korean tanks are like the most or the second most expensive contemporary MBT per unit price.

Kraftwerk
Aug 13, 2011
i do not have 10,000 bircoins, please stop asking

cinci zoo sniper posted:

As a side note, apparently those Korean tanks are like the most or the second most expensive contemporary MBT per unit price.

Is that related to labor costs in Korea and the relatively lower volume of tanks produced so far to spread out development costs and deliver economies of scale on the production facilities?

I imagine as Polish K2 variants start rolling off the lines in Europe that cost will decrease once industrialization is completed.

ZombieLenin
Sep 6, 2009

"Democracy for the insignificant minority, democracy for the rich--that is the democracy of capitalist society." VI Lenin


[/quote]

cinci zoo sniper posted:

Most of it and yes, not sure what’s the worry about Clancychat for here even. Unless you’re meaning to say that the NATO MIC forced Russia to invade Ukraine so that it could make money, which is crazy orientalist nonsense.

Wouldn't that be Occidentalist, since it readies the West as any entity beholden to exploitation demanded by arms manufacturers?

Also neither Russia or the Ukraine, to my knowledge, has ever been codified as part of the Other in the same sense that the colonized "Orient" has been.

Shogeton
Apr 26, 2007

"Little by little the old world crumbled, and not once did the king imagine that some of the pieces might fall on him"

Perun actually had a video on that https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yrbaAKZfjwg

The basic gist is that Poland isn't just getting tanks, but also the know how how to make it, and a partnership. And Poland does have some tank building facilities that are kind of aging out as it is. And for South Korea it's a really nice way of getting a foothold in the European Market.

Kraftwerk
Aug 13, 2011
i do not have 10,000 bircoins, please stop asking

Shogeton posted:

Perun actually had a video on that https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yrbaAKZfjwg

The basic gist is that Poland isn't just getting tanks, but also the know how how to make it, and a partnership. And Poland does have some tank building facilities that are kind of aging out as it is. And for South Korea it's a really nice way of getting a foothold in the European Market.

So the part I didn't really understand was how Korea gets paid once Poland gains manufacturing capability? Is it something like a service/expertise contract? Or do they pay a commission for each tank they produce? Like how does Korea profit? Is there a point in time where Poland makes enough of these tanks that they can just keep making them without having to pay Korea?

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




ZombieLenin posted:

Wouldn't that be Occidentalist, since it readies the West as any entity beholden to exploitation demanded by arms manufacturers?

Also neither Russia or the Ukraine, to my knowledge, has ever been codified as part of the Other in the same sense that the colonized "Orient" has been.

Maybe, I don’t feel strongly about the choice of terminology here. My issue with that manner of take, which I also must note to have been pronounced explicitly - this is merely my speculation - is that, in the tradition of the Occidental-Orient discourse, it holds Orient to be the inferior party, unable to have agency of its own in this case. If you cast the same through some manner of presupposition of the genius of the Occident, then it would be fair to view it as Occidentalism dialectically, I guess.

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




Kraftwerk posted:

Is that related to labor costs in Korea and the relatively lower volume of tanks produced so far to spread out development costs and deliver economies of scale on the production facilities?

I imagine as Polish K2 variants start rolling off the lines in Europe that cost will decrease once industrialization is completed.

Apparently it’s just fancy and has poo poo like fully articulated suspension and an ability to drive through a 4 metres deep body of water.

Kraftwerk posted:

So the part I didn't really understand was how Korea gets paid once Poland gains manufacturing capability? Is it something like a service/expertise contract? Or do they pay a commission for each tank they produce? Like how does Korea profit? Is there a point in time where Poland makes enough of these tanks that they can just keep making them without having to pay Korea?

Depends on the contract. India, for example, just dropped a cool billion on Russia for theirs. https://www.defensenews.com/land/2019/11/26/india-pays-russia-12-billion-in-technology-transfer-fees-for-t-90s-tanks/

BougieBitch
Oct 2, 2013

Basic as hell
At least in English discourse I usually see Orientalist applied to things like "the inscrutible Chinese, who love bureaucracy and behave as though a hive mind", or "Russians will never have democracy, as a people they long for a strong tsar to lead them" rather than implied subordinate relations or power dynamics as a whole - it has to have a component of racism and generalization of a societal structure based on stereotypes rather than just being condescending.

I'm not sure I'd really call it Occidentalism either in this case, moreso just conspiratorial thinking. I guess you COULD call it Occidentalism since the underlying implication is sort of "the US is a war- and profit-driven society, they will only make a decision if it leads to more arms sales for them"

Shogeton
Apr 26, 2007

"Little by little the old world crumbled, and not once did the king imagine that some of the pieces might fall on him"

Kraftwerk posted:

So the part I didn't really understand was how Korea gets paid once Poland gains manufacturing capability? Is it something like a service/expertise contract? Or do they pay a commission for each tank they produce? Like how does Korea profit? Is there a point in time where Poland makes enough of these tanks that they can just keep making them without having to pay Korea?

I imagine that part of the idea is 'We make a bunch of real good money now' but also 'If things work out well, we cooperate with Poland, and make this a cool Korean/Polish partnership' which means that they share money with the Polish industry, but when you get access to tasty, tasty European Defense contracts (and you know, a lot of European states might start to have an interest in expanding tank fleets soon) this is absolutely a good deal.

Nenonen
Oct 22, 2009

Mulla on aina kolkyt donaa taskussa

Kraftwerk posted:

So the part I didn't really understand was how Korea gets paid once Poland gains manufacturing capability? Is it something like a service/expertise contract? Or do they pay a commission for each tank they produce? Like how does Korea profit? Is there a point in time where Poland makes enough of these tanks that they can just keep making them without having to pay Korea?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licensed_production

Btw. Turkey too has licensed the K2 as their 'domestic' Altay. This project was in a bit of a trouble first because K2 was originally using a German engine and transmission, but Germany put an arms embargo on Turkey because of its involvement in Syria, which was enough incentive for South Koreans to develop domestic replacements for those parts.

Moon Slayer
Jun 19, 2007

https://twitter.com/Reuters/status/1617589931442065408?t=k8tdX9Y0bIy5aof-mMP-6w&s=19

https://twitter.com/Reuters/status/1617590757023690752?t=6IKmjulmyoFuQsqokAhz2A&s=19

Looking forward to the explanation for why what the headline is saying isn't actually what's happening.

Der Kyhe
Jun 25, 2008

https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/sweden-should-not-expect-turkeys-support-nato-membership-after-stockholm-protest-2023-01-23/

In other war-related news; Erdogan is again milking for domestic political points for his upcoming election, playing the old classics like "Sweden (and by proxy Finland) is no longer welcome to NATO".

Tomn
Aug 23, 2007

And the angel said unto him
"Stop hitting yourself. Stop hitting yourself."
But lo he could not. For the angel was hitting him with his own hands

Der Kyhe posted:

https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/sweden-should-not-expect-turkeys-support-nato-membership-after-stockholm-protest-2023-01-23/

In other war-related news; Erdogan is again milking for domestic political points for his upcoming election, playing the old classics like "Sweden (and by proxy Finland) is no longer welcome to NATO".

I gotta say, I imagine this whole thing is maybe something of a blessing in disguise for Sweden and Finland - it would have been incredibly awkward trying to pull the whole "Oh yeah our finger's on the button and NATO would let us in and leap to our aid if Russia ever went hot with us" deal and then finding out that Erdogan is perfectly willing to obstruct them to kingdom come to serve his own interests when the hammer actually came down. Though admittedly in that scenario there would probably have been more pressure on Erdogan to begin with.

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spankmeister
Jun 15, 2008






This has been Erdo's play from the start. The elections are in May so don't expect him to change his mind for the next few months.

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