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BizarroAzrael
Apr 6, 2006

"That must weigh heavily on your soul. Let me purge it for you."

Lovely Joe Stalin posted:

Try Basilicanum Grey Contrast mixed 1:1 with Contrast Medium over a Wraithbone undercoat for the basecoat, maybe. Then perhaps something like AK Light Flesh highlight (aithbrushed or glazed) to introduce warmth into the raised areas. And a final edge /spot highlight of a warm off-white.

Alternatively something like Scale 75 Rainy Grey for the shadows, thinned down Scale 75 Brown Grey in the recesses, and then the off-whites of your choice to bring the 'white' main colour.

Nice, worth a look, I like using washes but Basilicanum Grey is a good performer, I find. Generally the contrasts that are borderline washes like Apothecary White and Skeleton Horde seem to work really well. Although I've been using Basilicanum neat for Crux Terminatus and such.

Meanwhile I've really come to like the actual colour of Luxion Purple but it's a nightmare to use, I'm probably switching to normal paints and washes for it. Probably my mistake trying to use it specifically on Marine pauldrons.

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Assessor of Maat
Nov 20, 2019

AndyElusive posted:

It's the secret real reason why first-born want to risk crossing the rubicon primaris.

waking up in the apothecarion after, dismayed to find that the "additional six inches" is distributed across every other organ

Lumpy
Apr 26, 2002

La! La! La! Laaaa!



College Slice
Has anyone primed Terrain with gesso? If so, how did it work out?

Count Thrashula
Jun 1, 2003

Death is nothing compared to vindication.
Buglord
The best cheap terrain primer is equal parts PVA glue and cheap black craft paint

Edit-- I mean big terrain pieces, I'm not talking detailed GW plastic things.

Virtual Russian
Sep 15, 2008

Lumpy posted:

Has anyone primed Terrain with gesso? If so, how did it work out?

Yes! It works, I used to do this back in the day. Gesso is just primer, brush it on like anything else, but can be a bit thick for anything with fine details. You can thin it with a medium, I used to, but I've switched away from that to save me the hassle of mixing. It is cheap.

iospace
Jan 19, 2038


I did the thing.

I dunked my paint brush in my coffee.

Cardboard Fox
Feb 8, 2009

[Tentatively Excited]
And? How was the flavor profile?

lilljonas
May 6, 2007

We got crabs? We got crabs!

Lumpy posted:

Has anyone primed Terrain with gesso? If so, how did it work out?

I do this all the time, especially when I've built a lot with foam as spray can primer will melt a lot of foams. I think terrain is one of those things where gesso makes sense, especially when you have mixed building materials.

If you have terrain with lots of details (like plastic kits) and you're afraid to gum them up too badly, you can always do an initial coat with gesso on the other stuff and then spray a lighter coat over the plastics after.

lilljonas fucked around with this message at 09:32 on Jan 25, 2024

Lumpy
Apr 26, 2002

La! La! La! Laaaa!



College Slice
Thanks for all the Gesso -> Terrain info! I normally rattle can all my terrain, but given that it might not get above freezing until March and spraying outside and brining it in to dry gives Mrs. Lumpy migraines, this seems like a good brush-on way to go for all the Shatterpoint buildings and gantries I just printed. But I'm definitely going to try that PVA and black paint out as well.

Mederlock
Jun 23, 2012

You won't recognize Canada when I'm through with it
Grimey Drawer

Lumpy posted:

Thanks for all the Gesso -> Terrain info! I normally rattle can all my terrain, but given that it might not get above freezing until March and spraying outside and brining it in to dry gives Mrs. Lumpy migraines, this seems like a good brush-on way to go for all the Shatterpoint buildings and gantries I just printed. But I'm definitely going to try that PVA and black paint out as well.

A tip I picked up from Black Magic Craft was to use black acrylic house paint for big terrain sets, etc. I haven't done it myself but it looks effective and makes sense! He also recommends a mix of the big bottle of mod podge and the huge bottles of black craft paint mixed as a primer for smaller terrain pieces too.

Cannibal Smiley
Feb 20, 2013

Mederlock posted:

A tip I picked up from Black Magic Craft was to use black acrylic house paint for big terrain sets, etc. I haven't done it myself but it looks effective and makes sense! He also recommends a mix of the big bottle of mod podge and the huge bottles of black craft paint mixed as a primer for smaller terrain pieces too.

You can use any color of house paint you want, and you can get it in most colors that you might want too. I brought in a sample of Sons of Horus Green to Home Depot, had them color-match it, mixed up a little bottle of that color and I used it to paint the inside of my 3D printed Space Hulk board, after I watered it down for airbrushing. It mixes with water and has great coverage, and there's bunches of card samples in the earth and gray tones you want for ruins and scenery.

Lovely Joe Stalin
Jun 12, 2007

Our Lovely Wang

BizarroAzrael posted:

Nice, worth a look, I like using washes but Basilicanum Grey is a good performer, I find. Generally the contrasts that are borderline washes like Apothecary White and Skeleton Horde seem to work really well. Although I've been using Basilicanum neat for Crux Terminatus and such.

Meanwhile I've really come to like the actual colour of Luxion Purple but it's a nightmare to use, I'm probably switching to normal paints and washes for it. Probably my mistake trying to use it specifically on Marine pauldrons.

Cult of Paint have a video going live later tonight, it will probably have useful information on approaching that scheme, even if you simplify down what they're doing in it.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HR5G9TnnOLY

Cardboard Fox
Feb 8, 2009

[Tentatively Excited]
I've been watching this box painter do a terminator and it pretty much confirms I will never be able to paint like the box art. Those highlights will be the end of me. 3 and even 4 highlights all over the model? Good lord.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mHD0-wgmn-E

I want to see the unedited video of a full army with this style.

Spanish Manlove
Aug 31, 2008

HAILGAYSATAN
The trick is that you put high effort into the characters and no one else because you'll never ever get an army done if you're doing two levels of highlights, glazes and blends on every dude

Lovely Joe Stalin
Jun 12, 2007

Our Lovely Wang
I was watching that last night. While I'd cut down the number of highlights, I'm thinking I'd adapt it to paint Legio Atarus.



...If I ever get around to them. I need to finish my Legio Krytos first at least.

Lostconfused
Oct 1, 2008

Basecoat, a glaze coat for depth and shadow, and then panel lining seems to get most of the job done.

Arcturas
Mar 30, 2011

Just switch to playing Warcry/Kill Team and you can do a whole army in 10 minis.

Lostconfused
Oct 1, 2008

Lol, you think the Terminator is bad?

Watch the man paint an Ork, "Yeah just gonna do 10 glazes of different shades of green here".

Cardboard Fox
Feb 8, 2009

[Tentatively Excited]

Lovely Joe Stalin posted:

I was watching that last night. While I'd cut down the number of highlights, I'm thinking I'd adapt it to paint Legio Atarus.

I'm wondering where the diminishing returns start to show with this many highlights. Can I get something within 99% range if I do only 1 highlight, or will that only put me at like 60% range?

One thing I really like about that style is the dark highlight around almost every piece of armor and line, almost like you are showing off each individual piece of this tiny model, and then putting a ton more work on top of that.

Lostconfused
Oct 1, 2008

I think the standard go to is the triad of shadow, mid tone, and highlight.

Usually you get that with basecoat for mid tone, shade/wash for shadow in recessed areas, and then highlight color on the edges.

Devlan Mud
Apr 10, 2006




I'll hear your stories when we come back, alright?
So while rustoleum’s grey paint plus primer worked very well, I’m quite disappointed in their white primer. Is there a good consensus white spray can primer/paint for minis these days? I haven’t painted anything in roughly five years so some of my knowledge is fairly out of date.

E: are testors gloss/dullcote still around or is there some other product for spray varnish now?

Gravitas Shortfall
Jul 17, 2007

Utility is seven-eighths Proximity.


Slowly working through my Legions Imperialis sprue



Tiny Contemptor! I tried to make some "Dragon's Teeth" tank traps for the base out of sprue. Also that crossed chain mark is freehand.


Tiny Missile Launchers! It's hard to see, but I made a raised area at the back that looks like a trench wall. Annoyingly I placed the guys at the front too close together, so the base looks a bit crowded.


They're friends :kimchi:


Group shot of what I've done so far. It is.. not much. But I'm enjoying painting at this pace.

Gravitas Shortfall fucked around with this message at 21:53 on Jan 25, 2024

Yeast
Dec 25, 2006

$1900 Grande Latte

Cardboard Fox posted:

I'm wondering where the diminishing returns start to show with this many highlights. Can I get something within 99% range if I do only 1 highlight, or will that only put me at like 60% range?



Depends really.

If you’re layering your highlights, 1 highlight looks like it. 2 helps, 3 approaches a rough blend when you look at it from a foot away.

If you airbrush on that highlight, you can use the free feathering you get to help hide the transition.

If you glaze it on, it’ll be so minute you’d not notice a single stage.

Etc etc

Shoehead
Sep 28, 2005

Wassup, Choom?
Ya need sumthin'?

Arcturas posted:

Just switch to playing Warcry/Kill Team and you can do a whole army in 10 minis.

As someone who's spent my entire life finding it difficult to finish squads (my first complete squad was last September) Killteam rules.


Actually to my point I tried to do 3 Hearthkyn Warriors this week instead of two because I was getting impatient and I might have ruined my motivation instead. I'm gonna have to wait til their parts on my desk annoy me enough!

Shoehead fucked around with this message at 23:02 on Jan 25, 2024

Cardboard Fox
Feb 8, 2009

[Tentatively Excited]

Yeast posted:

Depends really.

If you’re layering your highlights, 1 highlight looks like it. 2 helps, 3 approaches a rough blend when you look at it from a foot away.

If you airbrush on that highlight, you can use the free feathering you get to help hide the transition.

If you glaze it on, it’ll be so minute you’d not notice a single stage.

Etc etc

Glazing and airbrushing highlights sounds hard. I'm going to stick with basic layering with single highlighting for now.


I have another question about breathing in all this cool stuff we are making. So, I've purchased some sandpaper to get rid of fine mold lines, but of course I had to read about health effects. The sandpaper I have is made with Silicon Carbide, which does have a warning from the Department of Health to potentially cause lung problems with high exposure. I understand that our exposure is generally way too low to worry, but when we combine primer, paint, glue, and now sandpaper into the mix, I have a small concern of what the air quality of my room is looking like.

Mederlock
Jun 23, 2012

You won't recognize Canada when I'm through with it
Grimey Drawer

Cardboard Fox posted:

Glazing and airbrushing highlights sounds hard. I'm going to stick with basic layering with single highlighting for now.


I have another question about breathing in all this cool stuff we are making. So, I've purchased some sandpaper to get rid of fine mold lines, but of course I had to read about health effects. The sandpaper I have is made with Silicon Carbide, which does have a warning from the Department of Health to potentially cause lung problems with high exposure. I understand that our exposure is generally way too low to worry, but when we combine primer, paint, glue, and now sandpaper into the mix, I have a small concern of what the air quality of my room is looking like.

Spray primers should definitely be sprayed outside, and the primed bits left in a dry, warm, and well-ventilated space for a couple days to fully cure and off-gas. The tiny amount of dust you'll inhale from sanding mold lines is so infinitesimal that you literally don't need to worry at all. If it makes you feel more at ease, you could slap on a P95 and then do a quick wet-wipe of your workspace after you're done. Glue, well it depends on the glue, if you're using super glue with say, accelerant or baking soda or whatever, it certainly is a good idea to crack a window and door to allow for airflow across your workspace. I also leave my minis near a window for ~10 minutes after gluing to flash off most of their VOC's.

As long as you're only using hobbyist/craft acrylic paints, there's basically 0 risk on that front. 20% of the effort in terms of PPE, patience, and process will get you something like 80-90% of the benefit, so I wouldn't sweat it. Enamel paints on the other hand are nasty as gently caress and I personally don't see the merit in using them for mini work, at least in a space without actual outdoor ventilation.

Mederlock
Jun 23, 2012

You won't recognize Canada when I'm through with it
Grimey Drawer
Also, is it just me being a terribad rookie painter, or is it hard as gently caress to get white to lay down nice? I'm painting over a white on black zenithal, with barely adulterated titanium white and it's taken 3 coats just to get reasonably opaque coverage over everything. It's also hard to not clog up detail on a Small creature at 28mm D&D scale while trying to achieve this coverage :negative:

Radiation Cow
Oct 23, 2010

Mederlock posted:

Also, is it just me being a terribad rookie painter, or is it hard as gently caress to get white to lay down nice? I'm painting over a white on black zenithal, with barely adulterated titanium white and it's taken 3 coats just to get reasonably opaque coverage over everything. It's also hard to not clog up detail on a Small creature at 28mm D&D scale while trying to achieve this coverage :negative:

White is notoriously hard to get right. There are several options to ease it, such as airbrushing white ink, starting from a grey undercoat, and just not doing it. The worst way to do it is simply trying to layer white over any dark undercoat.

Jonny Nox
Apr 26, 2008




Mederlock posted:

Also, is it just me being a terribad rookie painter, or is it hard as gently caress to get white to lay down nice? I'm painting over a white on black zenithal, with barely adulterated titanium white and it's taken 3 coats just to get reasonably opaque coverage over everything. It's also hard to not clog up detail on a Small creature at 28mm D&D scale while trying to achieve this coverage :negative:

Yeah, white is a poo poo color. It's why everyone who knows goes gaga over primarily white armies

Yellow is even worse.

The trick with both is to do layers underneath of not white. I'm sure someone here can give Citadel color recommendations, but I've had great success with Vallejo Glacier Blue as an undercoat.

For a warm white I use pale sand or ivory from Vallejo Model colors, but that's just what I have on hand.

Vallejo used to have a color called Extra Opaque Heavy Warmgrey that was absolutely my favorite, but I think it died when they did the new line of Game Color

Yeast
Dec 25, 2006

$1900 Grande Latte
Pro Acryl bold titanium white will change your life in terms of coverage.

Electric Hobo
Oct 22, 2008


Grimey Drawer
Does anyone make a gold primer for airbrush? That would speed things up for me.

Kylaer
Aug 4, 2007
I'm SURE walking around in a respirator at all times in an (even more) OPEN BIDENing society is definitely not a recipe for disaster and anyone that's not cool with getting harassed by CHUDs are cave dwellers. I've got good brain!
Citadel Imperial Fist contrast paint provides what is by my novice standards a very decent yellow in a single coat over a light colored primer.

Gravitas Shortfall
Jul 17, 2007

Utility is seven-eighths Proximity.


Kylaer posted:

Citadel Imperial Fist contrast paint provides what is by my novice standards a very decent yellow in a single coat over a light colored primer.

yellow contrast is magic stuff. bone base coat + yellow contrast + light yellow edge highlights makes a nice quick yellow.

Cardboard Fox
Feb 8, 2009

[Tentatively Excited]

Mederlock posted:

Spray primers should definitely be sprayed outside, and the primed bits left in a dry, warm, and well-ventilated space for a couple days to fully cure and off-gas. The tiny amount of dust you'll inhale from sanding mold lines is so infinitesimal that you literally don't need to worry at all. If it makes you feel more at ease, you could slap on a P95 and then do a quick wet-wipe of your workspace after you're done. Glue, well it depends on the glue, if you're using super glue with say, accelerant or baking soda or whatever, it certainly is a good idea to crack a window and door to allow for airflow across your workspace. I also leave my minis near a window for ~10 minutes after gluing to flash off most of their VOC's.

As long as you're only using hobbyist/craft acrylic paints, there's basically 0 risk on that front. 20% of the effort in terms of PPE, patience, and process will get you something like 80-90% of the benefit, so I wouldn't sweat it. Enamel paints on the other hand are nasty as gently caress and I personally don't see the merit in using them for mini work, at least in a space without actual outdoor ventilation.

Thanks! I always like to ask whenever I buy a new thing for the hobby. Maybe a little paranoid, but I like to be safe.

Gravitas Shortfall
Jul 17, 2007

Utility is seven-eighths Proximity.


man I never leave spray primed minis for more than 12 hours, let alone a couple of days. most of the time I spray around lunchtime and start painting 5 or 6 hours later.

Mederlock
Jun 23, 2012

You won't recognize Canada when I'm through with it
Grimey Drawer

Gravitas Shortfall posted:

man I never leave spray primed minis for more than 12 hours, let alone a couple of days. most of the time I spray around lunchtime and start painting 5 or 6 hours later.

Cure time depends on the spray primer you use, your local humidity/temperature, how thin you applied it, etc. etc. I use the cheap 2X Rust-Oleum primer, they dry to the touch in a few hours but they smell for about a day and a half in my environment and remain a little sticky and tacky for 2-5 days. So if you're using a good quality primer meant for minis and live in a warm, dry climate, then yeah it can happen really fast.

E: I should say you can paint over the Rust-Oleum stuff after a day or two as long as you don't directly handle the mini with your fingers much. The can straight up says it can take 5-7 for the primer to fully cure and strongly bind to plastic

Gravitas Shortfall
Jul 17, 2007

Utility is seven-eighths Proximity.


Mederlock posted:

Cure time depends on the spray primer you use, your local humidity/temperature, how thin you applied it, etc. etc. I use the cheap 2X Rust-Oleum primer, they dry to the touch in a few hours but they smell for about a day and a half in my environment and remain a little sticky and tacky for 2-5 days. So if you're using a good quality primer meant for minis and live in a warm, dry climate, then yeah it can happen really fast.

Citadel rattlecans give a drying time of 15 mins, which I think is a bit on the low side, but yeah, I've never had issues after a couple of hours.

Lostconfused
Oct 1, 2008

I did have rustoleum peel around the edges several times. I thought it was because of my greasy paw prints all over the miniatures, but I also wasn't leaving it to cure for more than 12 hours.

Issaries
Sep 15, 2008

"At the end of the day
We are all human beings
My father once told me that
The world has no borders"

Gravitas Shortfall posted:

Citadel rattlecans give a drying time of 15 mins, which I think is a bit on the low side, but yeah, I've never had issues after a couple of hours.

:yeah:

Please use real primer cans to prime. Citadel and Army painter make good spray cans that dry in reasonable time and not stay sticky for 2-5 days.

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Mederlock
Jun 23, 2012

You won't recognize Canada when I'm through with it
Grimey Drawer

Issaries posted:

:yeah:

Please use real primer cans to prime. Citadel and Army painter make good spray cans that dry in reasonable time and not stay sticky for 2-5 days.

Well, I may have overstated how "sticky" it is, it's more that if you're holding the plastic for a prolonged time while trying to do something like adding some more greenstuff bits or otherwise manhandling the mini, it'll come off onto your hands. If you're just priming->painting, no it's totally dry to the touch and doesn't cause any issues.

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