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Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug

OwlFancier posted:

It is difficult to imagine that anybody capable of leading the USSR through the second world war wouldn't have ended up with some... novel... interpretations of socialism as a result.

A leader less dedicated to own-goals than Stalin pre-1941 probably would have faced a war much less challenging of...pretty much any set of principles really.

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Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug

OwlFancier posted:

I'm not super sure about that either, sure Stalin didn't help the Red Army any, but it's difficult to imagine that a massive attack on that sort of scale and the subsequent switch to all out war economy wouldn't have elicited a similar response, even if it was over quicker.

I can't imagine the western powers being very comfortable with the USSR owning all of Europe either, which presents an interesting issue in the event that the USSR manages to push the Germans back much earlier, before the US is prepared to invade France.

The simple change of Russia not hitting Poland from behind when they had a large army digging into defensible (from Germany) terrain could have meant France never falling in the first place, let alone if the Soviets had actually treated the Nazis as an inevitable enemy. Sure, it also would have meant Russia not getting a bunch more vassal states through the rest of eastern Europe long-term, but given the end of the real war just meant them looting a blasted hellscape and still coming out behind where they started, it's hard to see that being worse for socialism in the long run.

Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug

ToxicSlurpee posted:

Why can't we have a movie about robots without fighting? Maybe a sitcom but robots instead.

Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug

vincentpricesboner posted:

Correct me if I'm wrong , but I thought Bernie has said a few times in interviews he is more of the Nordic Model socialist (which is still capitalist) than real Marx socialism or any other model.

It's pretty simple. Bernie is a social democrat to the core, but in a country with a Democratic Party an independent using that branding would have confused people. Vermont is weird and lefty enough in the important ways that a proven property being vocally a -democratic- socialist wasn't a death knell even when the cold war was still on.

Now his popularity has a lot of other social democrats calling themselves democratic socialists, and the long-term socialists outside Vermont have to choose between arguing or assimilating the new blood.

Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug

Panfilo posted:

When the topic of roads get brought up they like to point out when Domino's covered up potholes, as though this magically proves that private businesses are better at maintaining roads than the govt.

They also tend to be in favor of strong borders which ironically would put a major damper on interstate commerce. Why should the government be allowed to build up their own DMZ stifling your markets with your neighbors? Why should you care if people immigrate to set up their own businesses, purchase their own property, and provide their own labor to your markets?

Most individual libertarians and libertarian organizations I've known are open borders types, like more than many on the left. They just also love poison pills on the open borders. Like they hate all the deportations, sure, but they hate it even more when the government goes after employers of immigrants rather than immigrants themselves. They also don't want easy paths to citizenship. As it turns out they just want an underclass which can drive down wages..

Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug

Mr Interweb posted:

so it's come to my attention that some of the biggest companies in the world, such as netflix, amazon, uber, etc. have never made a profit and many are millions (even BILLIONS) in debt. how is this a thing? and why aren't libertarians more angry at these companies for being so irresponsible and bad at business?

Amazon's famous for pouring its massive revenues into building infrastructure and market share rather than profits, and have been since before the dot-com crash. If investors had demanded it at any point in the last 20 years they could have cut back on that to pay dividends, buy back stock, build cash reserves, or whatever the cool kids do with corporate profits these days. This was actually much of why Amazon survived the dot.com collapse: they spent all that investor capital securing a long-term future. Investors haven't demanded such a change since the business model's success has also kept the share price growing and kept it a good investment even in the era of "gut the company to boost next quarter's results" companies.

I mean, some of those other tech companies are VCs pouring money into unsustainable business models, but Amazon not generating profits on paper has been a very calculated strategy which for the most part works how libertarians say markets should work. Even if it's awful in other ways libertarians tend to ignore, like worker exploitation, regulatory meddling, and anti-competitive effects.

Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug

Mr Interweb posted:

wait, can you explain this gross profit vs. net profit thing a bit further? cause net profit sounds pretty similar to gross in that expenses for both would include rehiring and reinvestment, wouldn't it?

Gross profit is a simple revenue over cost of goods sold thing. It only counts direct material and labor costs for your products/services. It doesn't include operating expenses, rent, marketing, shipping fees, payroll costs not directly involved in your product/service, interest expenses or any other overhead.

Subtract all of those and you get your net profits. A high gross profit and a low net profit can be pretty bad since it might indicate a company with a lot of overhead costs, too many high interest loans, or other things that mean you're operating inefficiently. It can also mean you're putting a lot of money into effectively growing the business, which is fine as long as you remain solvent and don't have your shareholders demanding change. A whole lot of Amazon's generation of dotcom businesses were in the first category. They treated venture capital and gross profits like free money and frittered it away on things that didn't help grow the business, or which translated into static overhead they couldn't reduce. If revenue slowed down their gross profits would drop, but overhead wouldn't, and everything came apart. Between 1999 and 2008, they're not around any more.

Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug

SlothfulCobra posted:

The UK's "upper house" is unelected and still lacks much pretense to democracy. There's also a number of differences that come from having a powerful independent executive branch, but it's also nice to have a nationally elected office for the sake of having some kind of broad legitimacy leading the government.

At the time of the American Revolution, the UK's democracy was much worse, and it has since gone through a lot of reforms. Weirdly, I've heard that losing America was a critical blow to monarchism so that Parliament moved towards exercising its authority independent of the crown. Most relevant to the American revolution though, no Americans could vote for Parliament, so from their perspective as English subjects, they were getting screwed over by English standards at the time.

I guess maybe Athens? Their democracy had a weird tendency to just kinda swing around at random, getting pulled around by whatever charismatic individual could command the crowd at any given moment. Heroes one day would become villains the next, subject to exile or execution. Although in practice, while Athens was nominally direct democracy, they had a lot of restrictions on citizenship, and ultimately only about 10-20% of the population actually participated. It gets even worse if you consider the way that the Athens ended up ruling the Delian League as a sort of empire, with many more non-Athenians being under Athenian rule.

But also just, y'know, a mob. When you're in a room with a lot of disagreeing people with no structure keeping them all in line, you're not going to get real discourse, you're going to get a lot of yelling and only the loudest voices will be heard. Bad things can happen with mobs even without being formally governments.

At the time of the American Revolution, for example, Parliament had a bit problem with the "rotten boroughs" that had parliamentary seats despite having almost no residents. Which is part of why regularly holding a census and reapportioning Congress was an important concern.

And as I always understood it, the important part was the distinction against direct democracy, right. Even with historic democracies only giving voting citizenship to a minority of people, and even with the early American fantasy of military and legislature alike being temporary community service rather than a profession, putting every decision up to a popular vote is always going to be capricious and easy to manipulate, as we can see with on the state level or in the UK. Even if sometimes it gives better results than actively evil elected officials.

Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug
The real question is whether he'll move to Florida when he gets voted out again.

Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug

Vahakyla posted:

Yeh, Falklands is a pretty rare British W because Falklanders are basically unanimous in how much they think their life owns under British protection, and how much say they have in their own governance.
It's pretty neat.





One of these three "no" votes was confirmed to be an edgy kid who did it for the luls.

The two disqualified ones were one blank and one invalid vote each, the latter coming from a voter who both ticked the Yes box and crossed the No one.

Probably not unrelated that it's also a rare case of Europeans discovering and settling new lands since the islands, though visited by South Americans in antiquity, were entirely uninhabited when the British first landed there.

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Killer robot
Sep 6, 2010

I was having the most wonderful dream. I think you were in it!
Pillbug

Rappaport posted:

There's slavery (historically) of varying degrees of brutality, but partial slavery seems novel. Is it like, part-time slavery? Has that existed?

I guess I can see it the other way, a slave works on their own plot of land on their "spare" time, or something.

Were the workers in the Ford factories, when ol'Henry was still kicking around, partial slaves? They toiled at whatever the factory told 'em to, and Henry had a morality police checking up on them at home, so even their free time was monitored by their "master". It's still an absurd example since Ford didn't (as far as I know :ohdear:) forcibly abduct people to work for him.

It's hardly unusual outside of libertarian circles to describe "slavery" as most properly used to refer to "full ownership of one person by another" systems including a range from full-on chattel slavery to a number of historical models where slaves had significantly more legal protections and conditions. And then from there to define a spectrum of exploitation where you don't use "slave" to literally describe serfdom, prisoner labor, residents of company towns, or people who can't quit a bad job because they'd lose their health care, but you recognize the similarities and how one can flow into the other. "Partial slavery" is a weird way to phrase it, but wouldn't stand out in such an argument.

Libertarians just turn it into nonsense because they pluck out literally anything that involves exploitation of labor by capital and replace it with any sort of "government does thing I don't like."

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