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e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

gradenko_2000 posted:

Is Bernie Sanders a Crypto-Communist? A Bayesian Analysis

FEATURED POST
Jan 29 2020

The word “crypto-communist” has a paranoid, McCarthyite connotation. But during the Cold War, numerous communist intellectuals and politicians deliberately concealed their commitment to Marxism-Leninism. Why? To be more successful intellectuals and politicians. A few crypto-communists even managed to become national leaders. Fidel Castro gained power in 1959, but only announced his communism in 1961. Nelson Mandela presented himself as a reasonable democratic reformer. Yet after his death, the African National Congress openly admittedly that Mandela had been on the politburo of the South African Communist Party for decades. Ho Chi Minh joined the Communist Party in 1920, but in 1945 he loudly posed as a moderate democratic reformer – famously quoting the U.S. Declaration of Independence to charm the West. Juan Negrin, last prime minister of Republican Spain, was also very likely a crypto-communist.

Which brings me to my question: What about Democratic presidential candidate Bernie Sanders? Is he a crypto-communist? Sanders has sent decades worth of frightening signals – praising Soviet bloc regimes, honeymooning in the Soviet Union, and such. Indeed, he’s said and done almost exactly what you would expect a sincere Marxist-Leninist who wanted to be a U.S. Senator would say and do. Note, moreover, that Sanders came of political age during the 60s and 70s, when communism made a big comeback in the U.S. radical left.

True, this hardly proves that he’s a closeted communist. Alternately, Sanders could be a communist dupe, or a even a true believer in “finding the good in the bad.” The upshot: We have to settle for a probability that Sanders is a crypto-communist, all things considered.

When constructing such probabilities, Bayes’ Rule is usually helpful. As you may recall, the Rule states that: P(A|B)=P(B|A)*P(A)/[P(B|A)*P(A) + P(B|~A)*P(~A)]. In this case, we want to know the probability that (A) Sanders is a crypto-communist given (B) his track record. Piece-by-piece:

1. What’s the probability of Sanders’ track record if he is a crypto-communist? Here, I’d go high. Most crypto-communists in Sanders’ position would be look like him. I give this 75%.

2. What’s the probability of Sanders’ track record if he isn’t a crypto-communist? Sanders view have long been extremely unpopular, but quite a few non-communists on the radical left would have shared them. So I’ll give this 1.2%.

3. What’s the prior probability of being a crypto-communist? Even during the 60s and 70s, this would be low, but not astronomically low. .3% seems plausible.
4. What’s the prior probability of not being a crypto-communist? 100%-.3%=99.7%.

Plugging in to Bayes’ Rule, I get 15.8% – a low but hardly negligible risk that Sanders is a totalitarian hiding in plain sight. Needless to say, you can alter this final estimate by fiddling with the value of the numerical components. But you’d have to change them a lot to get the probability below 5%.

Which brings us to a big related question: When does the risk of crypto-communism become disqualifying for a presidential candidate? I say even a 1% chance should be totally disqualifying, but I fear that most Democrats – and many non-Democrats – will demur. So what risk would they consider acceptable? 5%? 10%? I don’t know, but plausibly revising (1)-(4) to get below a 5% or 10% threshold is no easy feat.

lmao

How to make it scientific: pick every number completely arbitrarily (1.2% is definitely accurate to 2 sig figs)

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e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

Hullo CSPAM communism thread, I've been reading Capital and I have a question that I'm hoping the theory-knowers here can clear up for me.

So, it's a well-known fact that in "perfect competition", the price of a commodity is the same as its cost of production. Of course the whole idea of perfect competition is bunk and capitalism tends to monopoly, but as far as I know Marx engages capitalist political economy on its own terms in Capital, at least in Volume 1 (where I am), and therefore implicitly assumes & relies on it. It is my understanding that this is one of the classical theoretical justifications for the labour theory of value also, though Marx appeals to commensurability (probably, again, assuming familiarity with classical political economy).

My question is, assuming perfect competition, how can surplus value exist? (Of course I am not disputing that it does actually exist - otherwise businesses everywhere would be in ruin! - but I am looking for the theoretical justification) In fact Marx anticipates this question in Chapter 7, and lays out one run-through of the M-C-M cycle (the yarn of the spinner), ending by saying:

Karl Marx posted:

Our capitalist stares in astonishment. The value of the product is exactly equal to the value of the capital advanced. The value so advanced has not expanded, no surplus-value has been created, and consequently money has not been converted into capital.

He then "examines the matter more closely" and determines that "[T]he value of labour-power, and the value which that labour-power creates in the labour-process, are two entirely different magnitudes" and thus, for the capitalist that employed the spinner, "27 shillings have been transformed into 30 shillings". But shouldn't perfect competition drive the actual price (no matter the labour embodied) to 27 shillings? And if the value of labour-power is less than the value created by labour-power because the value of labour-power is the value of the means of subsistence for the allotted hours, then does perfect competition make no sense at all? Because, supposing it took, on average, 12 hours of labour (inputs included) to produce the means of subsistence for 24 hours, then since the cost of production of that labour is the cost of the means of subsistence for 12 hours, couldn't one produce then in 6 hours the means of subsistence for 12 hours and exchange that for the means of subsistence for 24 hours?

Basically I'm just really dumb and confused - obviously there must be satisfactory answers to these questions, since as one can see in Chapter 7 Marx must have encountered them. Any help would be appreciated.

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

uncop posted:

helpful things

Ferrinus posted:

more helpful things

namesake posted:

even more helpful things

Thank you for helping me clear up my confusion!

edit: The more/even more just refers to amount of things not amount of helpfulness, you were all very helpful

e-dt fucked around with this message at 21:40 on Jun 23, 2020

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019


The account that posted that (CHOP Official) is fake, as far as I've heard.

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

ToxicAcne posted:

https://web.archive.org/web/20191115230624/https://lorenzoae.wordpress.com/2019/03/04/noam-chomsky-and-the-compatible-left-part-i/

Thought you guys might find this interesting.

Edit: And im' not sure if I totally agree with the article, but it's a bitter irony that Chomsky himself becomes of one of the incarnations of "limited but vigorous debate" that hes railed against his entire life. Also it seems that most prominent leftists alive today have really good analysis yet garbage takes on action. See David Harvey, Varoufakis, Chomsky etc.

Also I really want to read Parenti but I can't find most of his works in Canada? Any suggestions?

The thesis that those actively engaged in radical struggle will inevitably take an ad-hoc marxist view is quite interesting.

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

THS posted:

last night i tried to engage in chrono-psychological mindwar with the Willpower of joseph stalin. guess i should have known i’d lose that one

Chin up! You'll get 'em next year.

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019


It's gone now, what did it say?

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

I've been reading Heavy Radicals by Aaron Leonard & Conor Gallagher. It's pretty good as a history of the Maoist remnants of the 60s New Left that eventually became the Avakian cult, and it's interesting to see that Avakian was not always the dumbest man in the world but actually had good takes once. It's very disheartening how the FBI had so many informants and information on pretty much everything that happened, and also disheartening seeing how the FBI used every means at their disposal to just completely gently caress up the American left. but on the other hand fbi informants gave us this very funny quote so whos to say whether theyre bad or not

FBI Informant posted:

One night we had a 6-hour meeting just on the contradictions of what makes a cup stay together; they get down deep into it. That seems ridiculous, but it is not; everything is completely thought out, why even you have thoughts and things like this. It is completely a Godless doctrine.
Also my copy has a ton of spelling and grammar errors. Probably they should have edited it better

Edit: lmao holy poo poo https://twitter.com/leonaa01/status/1035329746727403520

e-dt fucked around with this message at 11:50 on Jul 27, 2020

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

gradenko_2000 posted:

im too loving dumb to follow along with this discussion but critical support to apropros to nothing and I hope you never stop posting but more importantly I wish you success on your organizing efforts

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

https://twitter.com/YEASTY_COMMIE/status/1291302655743197184 complete lol. if this actually happens i'll eat my hat. if this even gets a tiny mention in the news like "communist riot of 20 people quickly put down" i'll eat my hat

but how come everyone always forgets about belarus anyways, they love russia. hell, they even have the Union State

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019


"During the lifetime of great revolutionaries, the oppressing classes constantly hounded them, received their theories with the most savage malice, the most furious hatred and the most unscrupulous campaigns of lies and slander. After their death, attempts are made to convert them into harmless icons, to canonize them, so to say, and to hallow their names to a certain extent for the “consolation” of the oppressed classes and with the object of duping the latter, while at the same time robbing the revolutionary theory of its substance, blunting its revolutionary edge and vulgarizing it."

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

honest q, do trots and mls have any non-historical differences today. like maybe the transitional programme or something? i dont know

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

also lol the ussr 2 guy is back at it

https://twitter.com/YEASTY_COMMIE/status/1291932373035229184

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

But where does the base fit into all of this...?

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

helpful answers from everyone, thank you :thanks:

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

i say swears online posted:

redbeds.com

edit lmao that's worth pasting into the url bar

sounds like some kind of bizarre porn website where people bleed out onto beds while having sex... bit worried to go to that website

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

And here's the end to the USSR 2 SaGa:

https://twitter.com/YEASTY_COMMIE/status/1291952813409525760

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019


what book is this?

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

Pomeroy posted:

That's as substantial point as I'd expect from your type, but it does serve to affirm my least charitable preconceptions. Sincere carriers of the infantile disorder would at least try to make an argument.

are you accusing them of being a fed? given that your least charitable preconception was that they're ""Ad Hoc Committee"* type provocation". because if so lol

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019


im the Agragarian Socialist

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

people saying animals cannot organise as a class... have you EVEN read animal farm??

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

hosed up that a domain squatter is going to buy im.gay exactly 2 seconds after it is possible and then resell it for $1000000

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

yes, just what was so bad for public safety in the 1930s-1940s?

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

Wall Street is the new communist elite - and like Russia, we must cast them off by any means necessary
by Charles Marcus

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

Benagain posted:

veganism predisposes people to becoming trots and as such the best course of action is to preemptively purge those who don't eat the people's meat on the annual holiday.

veganism trots the mind?

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

Serf posted:

i have no issue eating all vegetables and maybe bugs/fish or whatever. vat grown meat would be cool i guess. but i know some people, whole families, who will not eat anything green. i'm talking literal years of fried chicken, steak, etc with nothing but bread and potatoes to break up the monotony. i knew a guy who accidentally got lettuce on his burger once and threw the whole thing on the ground. i'm not making any sweeping judgements about anyone here, i just personally know quite a few people who are absolute psychos about their food. a coworker of mine is in distress because she's trying to get her son to eat carrots and peas and her husband refuses to set an example for him and calls vegetables "girl food." death cult poo poo

the simple solution to this is the radical bioengineering suggested in comrade suess's book "green eggs and ham"

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

Some "peer reviewed journals" are really pay-to-publish spam scams, predatory journals. The Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, which that was published in, has an announcement on its website saying "This is not a predatory journal", which is always a good sign.

e-dt fucked around with this message at 04:29 on Sep 29, 2020

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

My "OAMJMS is not a predatory journal" announcment has a lot of people asking questions already answered by my announcement

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

And they laughed when I said that Paul Ryan upholds MLMpM Chairman Gonzalo Thought...

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

Partisan review:

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019


guy who engages with politics only based on aesthetics finds new aesthetic. in other news, that goth you knew is punk now

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

This is some amazingly comedic footage: today, over 100 police officers raided the Tokyo headquarters of an ultra-leftist group.

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

jarofpiss posted:

thx for the clarification larry but i was already called a stupid liberal for thinking this election could represent any sort of barometer on where the american society is re: sympathies toward fascism or vulnerability to the rhetoric

and now i know better so you snooze you lose



Wow, that walking hand has a big rear end!

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

all "breadtubers" are bad because putting a video up on youtube instantly rots your brain to nothing. in related news, i once uploaded a video to youtube

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

https://twitter.com/communistsusa/status/1318208019205902337

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

FRI has, I believe, moved significantly to the right since that period, and is now a liberal party to the right of MAS.

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

I believe Lenin's use of the term "state capitalism" was in reference to the NEP specifically

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

GalacticAcid posted:

Does anybody have the “it’s time for another amerikkkan eleckshun! In other words, the enemy chooses its leader.” macro

is it this

e-dt
Sep 16, 2019

103 years ago today, the October Revolution begun

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e-dt
Sep 16, 2019


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