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Egbert Souse
Nov 6, 2008

The leading website on Orson Welles' films, Wellesnet, republished an article written by Welles for the July 1944 issue of Free World. Obviously, it was written in a context pertaining to World War II, but it's every bit as relevant today.
http://www.wellesnet.com/orson-welles-race-hate-must-outlawed/

I was going to excerpt it, but the whole thing is worth reading.

quote:

In the years between Versailles and Munich, there was an argument common among the Englishmen, Frenchmen and Americans as to who won the war. Nobody won that argument for the sufficient reason that nobody won that war. This time there won't be any argument; whose advance is greatest toward Democracy, that nation will be counted victor. Hers will be the first claim on the peace. The coming century belongs to that nation. We aspire to that leadership, and there's worth and honor in our ambitions for an American century. It should be ours-not for empire and squeeze but for fulfillment of high tasks begun in 1776. Only the wasting sickness of disunity, the pestilence of race hate, can cheat our children out of that fulfillment.

This war is fought against the source, the very causes of race hate. These are military objectives or this war is without end, without meaning and without hope.

We are persuaded that our fight is against denial of man's equal dignity, men and women so persuaded are dying on the battlefronts. We've sent them little bottles of our blood and we've bought bonds, but tomorrow morning we expect to wake up to another prosperous day, and they will be dead. Who says there's nothing we can do about it?

If we can't die in behalf of progress, we can live for it. Progress we Americans take to mean a fuller realization of democracy. The measure of progress as we understand it is the measure of equality enjoyed by all men. We can do something about that.

The way our fighting brothers and sisters look at it, some of them dying as you read this—the way they look at it, we're lucky. And they're right. We're lucky to be alive, but only if our lives make life itself worth dying for. We must be worthy of our luck or we are damned. Our lives are spared, but this is merely the silliest of accidents unless we put the gift of life to the hard employments of justice. If we waste that gift we won't have where to hide from the indignation of history.

Civilians are the architects of peace, and there's more to our job than keeping the chromium and plastic promises of the advertisements. Our fighting brothers and sisters who come back home won't be sorry to find a television set in the kitchen and two helicopters in the garage; but democracy isn't operated by gadgets, and progress can't be measured by the toys of peace.

Our continent, sanctified to the uses of liberty, has been named the new world. For most of the races of man this is a new place to live in. For all races it promises a second chance.

Much is against us on the records: we oppressed the Indian, we stole the Black Man from his home and held him in bondage. Our sins matched patterns and examples, though; we begot more life than we destroyed, and the fragrance of American freedom rose over the stench of butchery. If the conquerors and slavers left us a mad strain of hate—hate by the sons of slavers for the sons of slaves—we've told our children that this was hate from the old world, that in our climate it must finally perish.

But that old world is losing its last war. Already through the smoke of burning cities, east of us and west of us, we mark worlds newer than our own, entering the future upon a rivalry with us.

Our Republican splendor in this new age will shine by its own virtues, not by virtue of contrasting tyranny, and what was excused in us before is no longer excusable. The morality of the auction block is out of date. There is no room in the American century for Jim Crow.

The times urge new militancy upon the democratic attitude. Tomorrow's democracy discriminates against discrimination; its charter won't include the freedom to end freedom.

What is described as "feeling" against some races can't be further respected. "Feeling" is a ninnyish, mincing way of saying something ugly, but the word is good enough for race hate when we add that it's a feeling of guilt.

Race hate isn't human nature; race hate is the abandonment of human nature. But this is true: we hate whom we hurt and we mistrust whom we betray. There are minority problems simply because minority races are often wronged. Race hate, distilled from the suspicions of ignorance, takes its welcome from the impotent and the godless, comforting these with hellish parodies of what they've lost—arrogance to take the place of price, contempt to occupy the spirit emptied of the love of man. There are alibis for the phenomenon—excuses, economic and social—but the brutal fact is simply this: where the racist lie is acceptable there is corruption. Where there is hate there is shame. The human soul receives race hate only in the sickness of guilt.

The Indian is on our conscience, the Negro is on our conscience, the Chinese and the Mexican-American are on our conscience. The Jew is on the conscience of Europe, but our neglect gives us communion in that guilt, so that there dances even here the lunatic spectre of anti-semitism.


This is deplored; it must be fought, and the fight must be won.

The poll tax is regretted; it must be abolished.

And poll tax thinking must be outlawed. This is a time for action. We know that for some ears even the word "action" has a revolutionary twang, and it won't surprise us if we're accused in some quarters of inciting to riot. FREE WORLD is very interested in riots. FREE WORLD is very interested in avoiding them.

We call for action against the cause of riots. Law is the best action, the most decisive. We call for laws, then, prohibiting what moral judgment already counts as lawlessness. American law forbids a man the right to take away anothers right. It must be law that groups of men can't use the machinery of our Republic to limit the rights of other groups—that the vote, for instance, can't be used to take away the vote.

It's in the people's power to see to it that what makes lynchings and starts wars is dealt with, not by well-wishers, but by policemen.

For several generations, maybe, there will be men who can't be weaned from the fascist vices of race hate. We should deny such men responsibility in public affairs exactly as we deny responsibility to the wretched victims of the drug habit. There are laws against peddling dope; there can be laws against peddling race hate.

That every man has a right to his own opinion is an American boast. But race hate isn't an opinion; it's a phobia. It isn't a viewpoint; race hate is a disease. In a people's world the incurable racist has no rights. He must be deprived of influence in a people's government. He must be segregated as he himself would segregate the colored and Semitic peoples—as we now segregate the leprous and the insane.

Anything very big is very simple. If there's a big race question, there's a big answer to it, and a big answer is simple like the word "no."

This is our proposition: that the sin of race hate be solemnly declared a crime.

What makes this difficult is the conservative fear of raising issues. Let's admit that this fear is often no more sinister than an honest dread of going to the dentist. But let's respect the effectiveness of reactionary manipulations of that fear, which is the fear of anarchy and revolution. It is put to wicked use against the same general welfare conservative opinion seeks to protect. Forced to acknowledge Hitler's enmity, conservatives are loathe to admit that even as he surrenders in Europe, he may succeed in America. Let conservatives evaluate the impudent candor of fascism in Argentina and be reminded that the heroic survival of our liberty is no proof of its immortality.

Our liberty has every day to be saved from marauders whose greed is for all things possessed by the people. Care of these possessions is the hope of life on this planet. They are living things, they grow—these fair possessions of democracy—and nothing but death can stop that growth. Let the yearners for the past, the willfully childish, learn now the facts of life, the first of which is the fact of that growth.

In our hemisphere the growing has begun, but only just begun. America can write her name across this century, and so she will if we, the people brown and black and white and red—rise now to the great occasion of our brotherhood.

Egbert Souse fucked around with this message at 03:58 on Sep 16, 2017

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ruddiger
Jun 3, 2004

That essay is great.

How dope would it have been to have a Mexican American in a starring role in an Orson Welles movie.

gently caress the studios.

HUNDU THE BEAST GOD
Sep 14, 2007

everything is yours
Welles tackles this exact subject in his great film with Edward G. Robinson, The Stranger.

RedSpider
May 12, 2017

I really don't like this "woke" meme.

Raxivace
Sep 9, 2014

Related:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P11sW1sXNbs

Pierson
Oct 31, 2004



College Slice
Never seen that quote before, thanks man, that's the good poo poo.

RedSpider posted:

I really don't like this "woke" meme.
Like everything else that originated from black America it got taken and re-used and warped and finally commercialised by putting it on T-shirts. Consumer culture etc. It's still a real useful concept if you can look past the garbage to what it was originally supposed to mean.

Egbert Souse
Nov 6, 2008


That put chills down my spine.

The Cameo
Jan 20, 2005


He was true to his word, too:

https://youtu.be/Jg4YbRxZpfI

Bob James
Nov 15, 2005

by Lowtax
Ultra Carp
He was great in Pinky and the Brain.

SimonCat
Aug 12, 2016

by Nyc_Tattoo
College Slice
I thought that Liev Schrieber did a pretty good job as Orson Welles in RKO 281:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dqyo8rePOIY

banned from Starbucks
Jul 18, 2004




Pierson posted:

Never seen that quote before, thanks man, that's the good poo poo.

Like everything else that originated from black America it got taken and re-used and warped and finally commercialised by putting it on T-shirts. Consumer culture etc. It's still a real useful concept if you can look past the garbage to what it was originally supposed to mean.

Mmhmm....
*moves pen over slightly*
*checks Extra Woke box*

Alfred P. Pseudonym
May 29, 2006

And when you gaze long into an abyss, the abyss goes 8-8

Egbert Souse
Nov 6, 2008


I'll give Othello a pass since Welles was obviously aware of the awkwardness, but I doubt he could have gotten funding had he not starred in it. Though, Shakespeare plays were originally done with male Londoners only, so it's not exactly inauthentic. He also made the makeup way more naturalistic. Compare to Olivier's Othello, where he's practically in Jolson-style blackface.

Magic Hate Ball
May 6, 2007

ha ha ha!
you've already paid for this
Olivier's Othello is unwatchable.

Mister Kingdom
Dec 14, 2005

And the tears that fall
On the city wall
Will fade away
With the rays of morning light

This was much worse:

Drunkboxer
Jun 30, 2007

Mister Kingdom posted:

This was much worse:



He died of cancer because of that movie though, evens out.

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Egbert Souse
Nov 6, 2008

Everyone needs to read My Lunches with Orson. It's based on audio recordings director Henry Jaglom made of him and Welles talking over lunch over a period of years.

Highlights:

He describes Laurence Olivier lovingly staring into a mirror and wishing he could suck himself off.

He claims FDR told him the Japanese internment camps were done to protect the Japanese from other Americans

"Hungarian accents give me a hard-on."

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