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Foxfire_
Nov 8, 2010

Shifting liability seems to me to be the likeliest Chase's actual motivation, like how chip & PIN in Europe was primarily motivated by changing burden-of-proof for fraud, not preventing fraud

Plausible reasons I can think of for why Chase would want to do this:
- Liability shift
- Reduce the size of the merchant fee pie, but take a bigger slice so they end up with more
- Split lending from payment processing so that (1) interest fee loans go away, and (2) you get payment processing money from purchases made by people you wouldn't loan to
- Redo payment backend without needing legacy support so its cheaper to operate

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Foxfire_
Nov 8, 2010

Main Paineframe posted:

How does JP Morgan make money on that? Someone is going to have to pay fees at some point in the transaction, otherwise the service wouldn't make any money. They might subsidize it in the short-term to give themselves a foothold, but in the long run they'll be charging someone for this service, and merchants are the natural target to slap fees on.
Merchant still pays a fee for access to the payment processor, it's just smaller than the fee for VISA/Mastercard (e.g. the European Central Bank's TIPS system charges the banks involved €0.002 per transaction). Instant payment things are fairly common in Europe, especially eastern Europe, I think. It's not a new idea (and easier in the US since it won't have to deal with currency conversion or cross-country transfers as much).

Foxfire_
Nov 8, 2010

evilweasel posted:

here's the problem (and it has been the same problem for every single "replace credit cards to cut down on fees!"): why do i, the guy getting 1-5% back by paying with my credit card and have all those fraud protections, pay with your bank thing instead?

so given that i'm not moving from my cc to the bank thing, why are you, the merchant, going to stop paying the CC fee?
1) Bank/bank conglomeration adds instant payment capability to the debit card you're already going to have. You don't get any input here.
2) Merchant is now picking from:
- support credit cards, pay big fees on credit transactions
- support instant payment, pay small fees on those transactions
- support cash, have to deal with handling cash
If most people have instant payment capability, merchants can drop credit without having to go to full cash-only.

The customer has no reason to avoid credit, but the merchant does, and if most people are still capable of electronic payments using what they already have in their wallet, it probably doesn't lose many sales.

Foxfire_
Nov 8, 2010

Jaxyon posted:

like it's great that he's claiming that but he's not the executive so he can't actually do that, right?
That tweet is talking about pages where he's claiming attorney-client privilege, not executive privilege. Trump getting legal advice from his attorney is still privileged, just like it would be for Joe Random.
For documents where someone claims that, a 3rd party (typically the trial judge) looks at it and says "Yes, this is you talking to your attorney and none of exemptions X, Y, or Z apply" or "No, this is not actually privileged, the other side gets to see it"

Foxfire_
Nov 8, 2010

Zwabu posted:

Edit: on reflection the nitrogen method might not be too bad because the main feeling of not breathing enough is due to not eliminating CO2 rather than being short of oxygen which mainly makes you feel faint. Since your breathing is unimpeded and you still eliminate CO2 freely, there might not be too much distress from the decline in oxygen, especially if it's rapid. But I'd still go for the IV method assuming not too much difficulty getting an IV in place.
Inert gas asphyxiation is painless; we know that from industrial accidents. One of the hazards of working around nitrogen tanks for welding or filling food packages is that leaks don't cause any distress. Workers can pass out and suffocate without ever realizing that anything is wrong. It kills a handful of people every year

Foxfire_
Nov 8, 2010

Leon Trotsky 2012 posted:

The assassination was a disaster for the U.S. textile and oil industries
Not really. Haiti isn't economically important to the US.

It doesn't extract or refine oil, and is too small and too poor to be a significant export market. There's a bunch of unproven geological evidence of maybe-large reserves, but nobody's ever extracted or done exploration.

Knit textiles are the majority of Haiti's exports, mostly t-shirts and mostly to the US. But it's not very much from the US's perspective, it's about 1% of the US imports in that tariff category. It matters to the specific companies with factories there, but not to the industry as a whole

Foxfire_
Nov 8, 2010

Fister Roboto posted:

Regardless of the actual explanation, though, what we can see of it is 1-2 senators obstructing the party's agenda and a party leadership that is seemingly unable to stop them.
That happens in any situation where the senators aren't a monolith though. Somebody is always the 50th vote and they determine what you can pass. And unless you have a huge majority, the tipping point vote is going to be at the edge, not in the center of what your party wants. Flipping seats so that the 50th vote moves left is still useful and changes what legislation can get passed.

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Foxfire_
Nov 8, 2010

Pragmatically, Manchin is one of the more valuable Democratic senators and Sinema is one of the least. According to polling, local elections, and other state elections, a Democrat has no business winning a statewide election in West Virginia. Trump won the state in 2020 by about 40%, doing better than in any state except Wyoming.

If you replace Manchin with a median generic Democrat (or even just a Manchin clone with identical positions but no personal brand), they almost certainly just lose the election. A senator that confirms your party's appointees, gives you control of the legislative agenda and committees, and torpeedos your legislation 90% of the time is still better than a Republican one that votes against you 100% of the time. A 49:1:50 Democrat:Manchin:Republican senate is better than a 49:51 Democrat:Republican one.

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