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Count Roland
Oct 6, 2013

Grouchio posted:

How have Algeria and Morocco been doing since the Arab Spring? How are their economies, their living standards and their human rights? I have not heard a peep from them besides the occasional Berber Rights milestone.

Algeria made some sort of concessions early on I think, trying to mimic gulf states by placating the populace with some increased spending in social services. I think.

But Algeria is a place to watch. Its long-time leader very well could be dead already, and even if alive is way too old and sick to actually run the place. Instead top military and intelligence dudes run the show, with it not being clear who the the real power is. This is a tenuous situation. Once a formal transition of power takes place, there's a chance the whole creaky facade will just come down.

And re: communism, the Tudeh party in Iran was a big deal before the revolution. Put down hard by the Shah, it played a big role in the revolution and contributed to making some of the islamist parties more economically socialist. But Tudeh itself, despite success against the government, got purged hard by Islamist groups in the power vacuum.

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Volkerball
Oct 15, 2009

by FactsAreUseless

Count Roland posted:

But Algeria is a place to watch. Its long-time leader very well could be dead already, and even if alive is way too old and sick to actually run the place.

No, no he couldn't be. He's seen in public like once a week, including today. They're not getting blindsided by Bouteflika being old and sick. When he dies they aren't going to try to cover it up. There's succession stuff in the works, but it's still not clear as far as I know how that's going to play out. It's not a straightforward thing.

Count Roland
Oct 6, 2013

Volkerball posted:

No, no he couldn't be. He's seen in public like once a week, including today. They're not getting blindsided by Bouteflika being old and sick. When he dies they aren't going to try to cover it up. There's succession stuff in the works, but it's still not clear as far as I know how that's going to play out. It's not a straightforward thing.

Oops, I'm out of date. Some months ago international newspapers were speculating the guy was dead, as he hadn't been seen for a while. I guess he got better!

Dr Kool-AIDS
Mar 26, 2004

So I know some of the closest cooperation between the YPG and Russia/SAA came just after the Kurds and regime came into conflict in Hasakah, but it sure seems like the Kurds are going out of their way to piss everyone off at a pretty precarious time right now.

https://twitter.com/Conflicts/status/801498130248302601

Kiejzar
Mar 30, 2011
White Helmets hosed up a photo op:
https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/800836481216561152/pu/vid/1280x720/ldf6I8ZDVj9xMNq7.mp4

Dusty Baker 2
Jul 8, 2011

Keyboard Inghimasi

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannequin_Challenge

hth

Cat Mattress
Jul 14, 2012

by Cyrano4747

Cirofren posted:

... Sykes-Picot borders...

Why does this thing always come back up when historically it was never applied, nor even really defined? People drop the Sykes-Picot name as a lazy way to mention colonial occupation.

Dr Kool-AIDS
Mar 26, 2004

Cat Mattress posted:

Why does this thing always come back up when historically it was never applied, nor even really defined? People drop the Sykes-Picot name as a lazy way to mention colonial occupation.

Blame the Daily Show.

Brown Moses
Feb 22, 2002


Predictably RT is giving plenty of air time to those with the opinion this is hard evidence the White Helmets fake all their videos:
https://www.rt.com/op-edge/367957-white-helmets-mannequin-challenge/

Totally PR backfire, RFS and the White Helmets put out a statement each on it
http://syriacivildefense.org/event/syria-civil-defence-scd-respond-rfs-video-mannequin-challenge
https://rfsmediaoffice.com/en/2016/11/23/rfs-statement-clarification/#.WDYJ_vmLRPa

Svartvit
Jun 18, 2005

al-Qabila samaa Bahth

Cat Mattress posted:

Why does this thing always come back up when historically it was never applied, nor even really defined? People drop the Sykes-Picot name as a lazy way to mention colonial occupation.

I agree that Sykes-Picot is used lazily and so on, especially in the Middle East, but to say that it wasn't applied or defined is a little OTT and also wrong.

Throatwarbler
Nov 17, 2008

by vyelkin
Some kind of home made cannon firing solid shot.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QzotRe0VjRU

Darkman Fanpage
Jul 4, 2012

Throatwarbler posted:

Some kind of home made cannon firing solid shot.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QzotRe0VjRU

Pirates making big gains in Syria.

Herstory Begins Now
Aug 5, 2003
SOME REALLY TEDIOUS DUMB SHIT THAT SUCKS ASS TO READ ->>
Fully a medieval conflict now.

lollontee
Nov 4, 2014
Probation
Can't post for 10 years!
The hellcannon has received some upgrades I see. Incidentally, goddamn is "hellcannon" a cool name for garage cannons. That thing looks like it came from an ottoman museum though. Like a literal cast bronze cannon, which is baffling. Where could you make such a thing in Syria nowadays? I didn't think there were any real foundries left standing.

Ikasuhito
Sep 29, 2013

Haram as Fuck.

I like how the second (Third? it looks like the video is out of order) shot hits and bounces right back the way it came.

Saladin Rising
Nov 12, 2016

When there is no real hope we must
mint our own. If the coin be
counterfeit it may still be passed.

Many things have happened:
https://twitter.com/IraqiSecurity/status/801366298424987648

quote:

IMPORTANT:

#Iraq's Hashd has cut the Tal 'Afar-Sinjar road and reached Sinjar district after decimating Da'ish in the region.

https://twitter.com/sayed_ridha/status/801434132756598784

quote:

Manbij Military Council (SDF) have taken control of Arimah from IS after storming the town from 3 axis, Turkey-FSA continue attacks on SDF

https://twitter.com/CivilWarMap/status/801524795032608769

quote:

Qabasin is still under #ISIS control. #FSA didn't recapture the town yet. Rebel sources also reporting this.


Everything is coming down to Al Bab.

Dr Kool-AIDS
Mar 26, 2004

Saladin Rising posted:

Everything is coming down to Al Bab.

It's still confusing to me why the Manbij forces decided to brave Turkey's artillery and air force without seeming to have any protection of their own. We have admittedly seen multiple victories against forces with air superiority in this conflict, but it's hard to see how any short-term victory could be sustained this close to the Turkish border without outside assistance that doesn't seem to be forthcoming. I hope they know what they're doing and have some strategy here beyond hoping they can spook the US into muzzling Erdogan, because it's going to be pretty sad if they end up losing Manbij after a quixotic attempt to link the cantons.

The Efrin Kurds have been awfully quiet while this has been going on awfully close to them, which makes me wonder if Russia's instructed them to stay in place if they want continued protection from Turkish airstrikes throughout their territory. Russia's said they see the Kurds as a key component of the political endgame for Syria, so it seems they aren't quite ready to cede the entire north of the country to Turkey just yet.

Asehujiko
Apr 6, 2011
Is there any reason for the SDF to believe that the SDF capturing Al-Bab won't result in Erdogan sending an armour division at it? Is Turkey's army so badly purged that the current Euphrates Shield deployment is all they can send? It seems unlikely.

Dr Kool-AIDS
Mar 26, 2004

Asehujiko posted:

Is there any reason for the SDF to believe that the SDF capturing Al-Bab won't result in Erdogan sending an armour division at it? Is Turkey's army so badly purged that the current Euphrates Shield deployment is all they can send? It seems unlikely.

Turkey has more than enough strength to conquer the entire Kurdish regions of both Syria and Iraq if it came down to it, but mounting a full invasion of a neighboring country tends to be frowned upon these days,, so international norms and US/Russian pressure have kept Turkey in an at least an ostensible support role instead. Erdogan's staked a lot of credibility on Al-Bab being a key target of the Euphrates Shield operation though, and is still riding a wave of anti-Kurdish nationalism to maintain his power at home as he purges the opposition, so it's hard to see him backing down from it.

icantfindaname
Jul 1, 2008


NikkolasKing posted:

Dunno if this is really a good place to ask but why not.

Not too long ago the topic of "is there any hope for the Middle East?" was brought up by a poster and he was kinda shot down by a bunch of people saying yeah there is hope but the US keeps loving things up.

I've never really studied the region in any detail or the overall effect of American foreign policy on it. Has anyone here read "A World of Trouble: The White House and the Middle East" by Patrick Tyler? It seems like a good place to start educating myself.

If you have any other books you can recommend, I'd welcome that too.

America's War for the Greater Middle East: A Military History was published this year and is the prestige entry in the genre, released this year. Focused on military events specifically but still good

https://www.amazon.com/Americas-War-Greater-Middle-East-ebook/dp/B0174PRIY4

Bates
Jun 15, 2006

Sinteres posted:

It's still confusing to me why the Manbij forces decided to brave Turkey's artillery and air force without seeming to have any protection of their own. We have admittedly seen multiple victories against forces with air superiority in this conflict, but it's hard to see how any short-term victory could be sustained this close to the Turkish border without outside assistance that doesn't seem to be forthcoming. I hope they know what they're doing and have some strategy here beyond hoping they can spook the US into muzzling Erdogan, because it's going to be pretty sad if they end up losing Manbij after a quixotic attempt to link the cantons.

Even if they somehow managed to link the cantons it would be a Pyrrhic victory at this point. The link would be a very long and narrow salient with hostile FSA/Turkish forces to the North and unpredictable SAA/Russia to the south. It'll be a crazy long front-line in open flat desert with nowhere to fall back to - not really a defensible position in the long run.

Zudgemud
Mar 1, 2009
Grimey Drawer

Sinteres posted:

Turkey has more than enough strength to conquer the entire Kurdish regions of both Syria and Iraq if it came down to it, but mounting a full invasion of a neighboring country tends to be frowned upon these days,, so international norms and US/Russian pressure have kept Turkey in an at least an ostensible support role instead. Erdogan's staked a lot of credibility on Al-Bab being a key target of the Euphrates Shield operation though, and is still riding a wave of anti-Kurdish nationalism to maintain his power at home as he purges the opposition, so it's hard to see him backing down from it.

Turkey will probably just wait until SDF is engaged in al Bab and then just club them down when their strength is sapped from the fight. If your goal is to destroy the territorial ambitions of Syrian kurds then you can more effectively do that when they have stretched themselves thin and exhausted their strength fighting a faction you care little about.

Brown Moses
Feb 22, 2002

Big news for fans of irony

https://twitter.com/RamiAlLoIah/status/801603661839351808

Svartvit
Jun 18, 2005

al-Qabila samaa Bahth

Was it hacked?

starkebn
May 18, 2004

"Oooh, got a little too serious. You okay there, little buddy?"
green on blue (?) in Syria, sounds like a clusterfuck over there with how many factions?

Turkish soldiers killed by Syrian air strikes: Military

Herstory Begins Now
Aug 5, 2003
SOME REALLY TEDIOUS DUMB SHIT THAT SUCKS ASS TO READ ->>

Bates posted:

Even if they somehow managed to link the cantons it would be a Pyrrhic victory at this point. The link would be a very long and narrow salient with hostile FSA/Turkish forces to the North and unpredictable SAA/Russia to the south. It'll be a crazy long front-line in open flat desert with nowhere to fall back to - not really a defensible position in the long run.

Simple solution: give that strip of desert in the middle to the US for a megabase.

Cat Mattress
Jul 14, 2012

by Cyrano4747

Svartvit posted:

I agree that Sykes-Picot is used lazily and so on, especially in the Middle East, but to say that it wasn't applied or defined is a little OTT and also wrong.

This article has been shared a few times in this thread already:

quote:

As historical explanation, the Sykes-Picot map does have some flaws. There are numerous versions of it, some considerably more misleading than others, especially with their creative use of colors and patterns to make the thing look as much as possible like the current map of the region. Nevertheless, the original 1916 version, signed by Mark Sykes and François Georges-Picot, is commonly used today (see the above image). The red-shaded area in the lower right of the map was to be under direct British rule. I will call this red area “Iraq,” since that is what it was called at the time, by Arabic and Turkish speakers as well as by some European officials and geographers. It included most of the Ottoman provinces of Basra and Baghdad but not the Ottoman province of Mosul or the desert region now called Anbar in western Iraq. In Sykes-Picot, it also included a significant area not in present-day Iraq, a long slice of the eastern Arabian Peninsula encompassing present-day Kuwait and the coast of present-day Saudi Arabia down to Qatar (not fully displayed on the 1916 map).

The area under direct French control in the Sykes-Picot plan, displayed in solid blue shading, consisted of a large part of southern Anatolia in present-day Turkey plus the Mediterranean coast down to Palestine. Nobody knows what to call this entity, since it is hard to match up with the map of any state today or any notion of a geographical region in 1916. The simplest solution, and the one adopted by most commentaries on Sykes-Picot, is to ignore it.

The central area of the map, the “A” and “B” territories, was to be an “independent Arab state” or “confederation of Arab states,” with the northern (“A”) region envisioned as a French “sphere of influence” and the southern (“B”) region as a British “sphere of influence.” This aspect of Sykes-Picot has been much debated, and was intended to be ambiguous at the time, or at least to be left open to future discussion. The public British stance was that the A and B territories were meant to be a single “independent” Arab state, which is how Britain claimed that Sykes-Picot did not contradict the Husayn-McMahon correspondence. But the agreement left open the possibility that they could be two independent Arab states. As for the meaning of French and British “influence,” this was also left famously vague, but it included, at least, economic concessions for each European state within its respective sphere.

The only border of present-day Iraq (see the map above) that can possibly be called a Sykes-Picot line is the southern-most section of its border with Syria, traversing the desert region from Jordan up to the Euphrates river near al-Qa`im—though, as we have seen, this was not the border of Iraq in Sykes-Picot but the boundary between the A and B regions of the “independent Arab state.” Moreover, as I will explain in Part 2 of this article, this border was not actually established by the Sykes-Picot Agreement, in spite of the correspondence; in fact, the actions of local nationalists had a lot to do with it. The remaining, longer, section of the Iraq-Syria border, from al-Qa`im to Turkey, does not exist in any form in Sykes-Picot.

Sykes-Picot was never applied, nor even really defined.


Turkey suspends Twitter; Twitter suspends Turkey.

Swan Oat
Oct 9, 2012

I was selected for my skill.
speaking of turkey

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/turkey-eu-membership-suspended-negotiations-erdogan-vote-a7436256.html

quote:

The European Parliament has voted to freeze long-term plans for Turkey to join the EU in what is widely seen as a response to Ankara’s crackdown on political opposition and independent media since July’s failed coup.

MEPs voted 479 in favour on the motion amending EU-Turkey relations, with 37 against and 107 abstentions in a plenary session in Strasbourg on Thursday.

Dr Kool-AIDS
Mar 26, 2004

Looks like the Efrin Kurds may have woken up after all. The Livemap has them and the SAA moving east toward Al Bab, and regime planes bombing a building that had Turkish troops in it.

Darkman Fanpage
Jul 4, 2012
I hope Turkey and SAA get into a slapfight. :mrgw:

Dr Kool-AIDS
Mar 26, 2004

Turkey's expressing outrage that anyone would want to stop them from fighting ISIS, and promises to respond to the attack.

SA_Avenger
Oct 22, 2012
https://twitter.com/metesohtaoglu/status/801783960200040448

When you thought there couldn't be more people involved in the country. Egypt chimes in.

Svartvit
Jun 18, 2005

al-Qabila samaa Bahth

Cat Mattress posted:

This article has been shared a few times in this thread already:

Sykes-Picot was never applied, nor even really defined.

I skimmed through both of the articles in the series and from what I understand the author does not once even question that Sykes-Picot was applied or that it was defined. Rather, she argues that the contemporary border of Iraq not a direct result of the Sykes-Picot agreement, as do the bolded parts of your quote.

cochise
Sep 11, 2011



MEMEing in a warzone. :allears:

Not sure if it helps or hurts them in the long run.

Brown Moses
Feb 22, 2002

cochise posted:

MEMEing in a warzone. :allears:

Not sure if it helps or hurts them in the long run.

The Assadists are claiming this is proof, if proof was needed, that everything the White Helmets has every done is fake. RT is making sure it gets plenty of coverage, pretty much anyone else doesn't really care.

54.4 crowns
Apr 7, 2011

To think before you speak is like wiping your arse before you shit.

Brown Moses posted:

Predictably RT is giving plenty of air time to those with the opinion this is hard evidence the White Helmets fake all their videos:
https://www.rt.com/op-edge/367957-white-helmets-mannequin-challenge/

Totally PR backfire, RFS and the White Helmets put out a statement each on it
http://syriacivildefense.org/event/syria-civil-defence-scd-respond-rfs-video-mannequin-challenge
https://rfsmediaoffice.com/en/2016/11/23/rfs-statement-clarification/#.WDYJ_vmLRPa

Wouldn't using real victims in this social media bandwagon be considered cheating?

lollontee
Nov 4, 2014
Probation
Can't post for 10 years!

Brown Moses posted:

The Assadists are claiming this is proof, if proof was needed, that everything the White Helmets has every done is fake. RT is making sure it gets plenty of coverage, pretty much anyone else doesn't really care.

How dare those guys make propaganda.

Cat Mattress
Jul 14, 2012

by Cyrano4747

Svartvit posted:

I skimmed through both of the articles in the series and from what I understand the author does not once even question that Sykes-Picot was applied or that it was defined. Rather, she argues that the contemporary border of Iraq not a direct result of the Sykes-Picot agreement, as do the bolded parts of your quote.

And since the SPA was about defining the contemporary borders of Iraq, Syria, and neighboring countries, the fact that these SPA borders have never come close to being made official, and all the official border-fixing that happened was completely disconnected from the SPA, it doesn't mean to you that SPA was never applied?

As for defined, see again all the stuff about nobody having any idea what the "A" and "B" areas were supposed to be. A single independent country? Two separate, independent countries in a confederation? Who cares anyway, that never happened actually, since, again, Sykes-Picot was never applied.

Throatwarbler
Nov 17, 2008

by vyelkin
So Assad forces are cooperating with Kurds and bombing the Turkish Army, and Sisi in Egypt is turning pro-Assad. How long before Egyptian F16s and AH64s join the fight on Assad's side?

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Uncle Kitchener
Nov 18, 2009

BALLSBALLSBALLSBALLS
BALLSBALLSBALLSBALLS
BALLSBALLSBALLSBALLS
BALLSBALLSBALLSBALLS

Throatwarbler posted:

Some kind of home made cannon firing solid shot.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QzotRe0VjRU

What a time to be alive. A weapon to surpass Metal Gear.

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