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Alchenar
Apr 9, 2008

fatherboxx posted:

At this point it is just abstract "regime" because Azov was at first defeated and then Russia safely exchanged its commanders and a lot of renowned members - which is not what dedicated nazi-fighters tend to do.

Also 'Maidan regime' because it is very important to delegitimise the elections that have happened since 2014. Under Russian rhetoric it is literally impossible for Ukraine to have a government it considers legitimate.

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Paracausal
Sep 5, 2011

Oh yeah, baby. Frame your suffering as a masterpiece. Only one problem - no one's watching. It's boring, buddy, boring as death.

mlmp08 posted:

Azov regiment and the Wolf’s angel symbol is the easy target.

They rebranded several months ago following siege of Mariupol to remove this explicit marker to having both the AFU trident, or 3 perpendicular lines

e: now known as 3rd separate assault brigade
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3rd_Separate_Assault_Brigade_(Ukraine)

mlmp08
Jul 11, 2004

Prepare for my priapic projectile's exalted penetration
Nap Ghost
Ah. They removed one line.

Staluigi
Jun 22, 2021

Nenonen posted:

Where are you coming from to this estimate (or guesstimate)? It seems hard to assess the real figure because some of the people who left have already returned. Some also left early, then returned, then left again when the mobilisation began. Leaving Russia is relatively easy, but staying abroad is more difficult unless you are made of money or immediately find work.

Anyway one million sounds like far too many, IMHO. That would be one in every 143 Russians. Or roughly one in 20 of the 18-44 year old men. That would be huge, and something that would have been reported more widely.

i am open to being super incredibly wrong on this but every radio piece or podcast i listen to about the russian perspective is always like "and we just know so many people who leave, everyone has some friends who got out to other countries" and at first i thought this was related to the stories probably being mostly from upper class russians connected to wealthier people or tech workers who had the easiest time getting the gently caress out, but then the stories were always the same even when you were talking to people living out in the sticks

the number of russians specifically just going over the border to kazakhstan, immediately following the mobilization order, that we even know about was still probably a hundred thousand russians. Like that's one tenth of what you need entirely in that category alone, in one week. then you read that a russian tech industry trade group figured that 50 to 70 thousand tech workers had left by the first month of the war (and assumed about another 100k would follow if able) enough to constitute a brain drain event specific to IT, so now we're at a fifth. Then you just keep adding and adding info we have from larger groups until you're at least mostly all the way to million people leaving .. again, that we even know about

Tafferling
Oct 22, 2008

DOOT DOOT
ALL ABOARD THE ISS POLOKONZERVA

Staluigi posted:

i am open to being super incredibly wrong on this but every radio piece or podcast i listen to about the russian perspective is always like "and we just know so many people who leave, everyone has some friends who got out to other countries" and at first i thought this was related to the stories probably being mostly from upper class russians connected to wealthier people or tech workers who had the easiest time getting the gently caress out, but then the stories were always the same even when you were talking to people living out in the sticks

the number of russians specifically just going over the border to kazakhstan, immediately following the mobilization order, that we even know about was still probably a hundred thousand russians. Like that's one tenth of what you need entirely in that category alone, in one week. then you read that a russian tech industry trade group figured that 50 to 70 thousand tech workers had left by the first month of the war (and assumed about another 100k would follow if able) enough to constitute a brain drain event specific to IT, so now we're at a fifth. Then you just keep adding and adding info we have from larger groups until you're at least mostly all the way to million people leaving .. again, that we even know about

And I can't ever imagine Russia managing to get specialized workers from abroad with sanctions and generally lovely Rouble exchange.

Drone_Fragger
May 9, 2007


Tafferling posted:

And I can't ever imagine Russia managing to get specialized workers from abroad with sanctions and generally lovely Rouble exchange.

I mean you forgot the huge, endemic, corruption issue that prevents literally anything being done. We couldn't even send tools to Russia for Shell (or BP? I can't remember now) 10 years ago without the customs agents, trucking company and then the loving boat captain being like "ah sorry sir, tragic paperwork issue, we must ask for 1200 roubles to expediate handling the problem now or else 6 month delay, very sad yes.". The next time when we sent someone to deliver the tools personally they got hassled by the cops and had to pay them like 150 quid to avoid a night in the cells on some trumped up "disorderly conduct" charge.

Staluigi
Jun 22, 2021

I remember way way back there were a series of posts that got into this whole thing like "Here's this russian guy who was trying to be the only russian company that can successfully make drills without it being a loving trashfire disaster" and it went over all the problems that inevitably meant that it wasn't going to happen that time or ever so it was back to importing whole drills

and that's just .. everything, usually, i loved it

Jasper Tin Neck
Nov 14, 2008


"Scientifically proven, rich and creamy."

Staluigi posted:

I remember way way back there were a series of posts that got into this whole thing like "Here's this russian guy who was trying to be the only russian company that can successfully make drills without it being a loving trashfire disaster" and it went over all the problems that inevitably meant that it wasn't going to happen that time or ever so it was back to importing whole drills

and that's just .. everything, usually, i loved it

This one? (It starts with avocados, but eventually meanders over to the mining machines that ended up being outsourced to the Czech Republic.)
https://twitter.com/kamilkazani/status/1501360272442896388?lang=en

Cpt_Obvious
Jun 18, 2007

Tafferling posted:

And I can't ever imagine Russia managing to get specialized workers from abroad with sanctions and generally lovely Rouble exchange.

The Rouble is actually up vs. the Euro about 17% since the war started:


https://www.xe.com/currencycharts/?from=RUB&to=EUR

Compared to the dollar it's up 10%.

Edit: so, the rouble is actually stronger than when the war started.

Tomn
Aug 23, 2007

And the angel said unto him
"Stop hitting yourself. Stop hitting yourself."
But lo he could not. For the angel was hitting him with his own hands

Cpt_Obvious posted:

The Rouble is actually up vs. the Euro about 17% since the war started:


https://www.xe.com/currencycharts/?from=RUB&to=EUR

Compared to the dollar it's up 10%.

Edit: so, the rouble is actually stronger than when the war started.

I'm sure PederP can weigh in more on this when he wakes up, but it was discussed earlier that the rouble exchange rate right now is functionally meaningless because while you can theoretically get a quote for what you want to exchange the rouble for, it's not really possible to find someone actually willing to exchange them for you due to sanctions. It's like an display item in a window storefront - yes, it might be a decent deal at that price but it's a display item so they're not selling it and they don't have other copies to sell, so it's hard to call it an actually good deal.

In the context of finding specialized workers aboard, what this means is that you can only attract them if they're willing to be paid in roubles which they can only spend in Russia (unless they're willing to do some complex and illegal money laundering, if that's even possible). Good luck with that.

Yeah Man
Oct 9, 2011

And if you had, you know, a huge killer robot at your command, yeah, that would just clutter things up; and a lesser person might want that kind of overwhelming force on their side, but you know - where's the challenge in that?

Tomn posted:

I'm sure PederP can weigh in more on this when he wakes up, but it was discussed earlier that the rouble exchange rate right now is functionally meaningless because while you can theoretically get a quote for what you want to exchange the rouble for, it's not really possible to find someone actually willing to exchange them for you due to sanctions. It's like an display item in a window storefront - yes, it might be a decent deal at that price but it's a display item so they're not selling it and they don't have other copies to sell, so it's hard to call it an actually good deal.

In the context of finding specialized workers aboard, what this means is that you can only attract them if they're willing to be paid in roubles which they can only spend in Russia (unless they're willing to do some complex and illegal money laundering, if that's even possible). Good luck with that.

Exactly what I was about to say. I'm not sure if things have changed since last year, but as far as I know, forex trading on rubles is functionally nonexistent, so any exchange rate between dollars and rubles is just a propaganda number by the Russian government to convince outsiders that sanctions don't have an effect.

Cpt_Obvious
Jun 18, 2007

Tomn posted:

I'm sure PederP can weigh in more on this when he wakes up, but it was discussed earlier that the rouble exchange rate right now is functionally meaningless because while you can theoretically get a quote for what you want to exchange the rouble for, it's not really possible to find someone actually willing to exchange them for you due to sanctions. It's like an display item in a window storefront - yes, it might be a decent deal at that price but it's a display item so they're not selling it and they don't have other copies to sell, so it's hard to call it an actually good deal.

In the context of finding specialized workers aboard, what this means is that you can only attract them if they're willing to be paid in roubles which they can only spend in Russia (unless they're willing to do some complex and illegal money laundering, if that's even possible). Good luck with that.

Interesting, I did not know that.

So, how is the exchange rate calculated if they cannot be exchanged?

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




Fragrag posted:

cinci, blink twice if you're doing this against your will

Xarn posted:

Goondolences cinci

bad_fmr posted:



So Cinci had his one week of leave. Back to the trenches it is.

Just Another Lurker posted:

Best wishes on the not smoking front and as a former 12hr shift worker make sure you go to bed at the same time every night (my sleep schedule still goes bonkers three years after quitting the job). :ughh:

Thanks, everyone. And yeah, sleep was one thing that I ended up really letting myself go through the remote work transition in the pandemic, in retrospect. Before then, I had a fairly simple schedule – same bedtime every day, as you say, and really only needing an alarm clock for mornings after a night out or whatever.

Nothingtoseehere posted:

See how Ukraine - a country a third the population - has no manpower issues while taking similar magnitude casualties. Because they are in total war mobilization mode.

“Has no manpower issues” is a bit of a broad brush here, I feel. Their officials have been complaining about the effort required to meet mobilization targets (e.g., 20k in January, as per Kofman) for some time already. At the moment, one major push seems to be unlocking an option to serve the papers via the centralized application for digital access to the public services.

Karate Bastard posted:

So, I guess my question is, is this actually a giant cleansing operation of domestic undesirables and people are actively cheering it on, or are these losses in fact no big deal for the russian everyman yet, or is it in fact having a huge impact on russian lives and families and they're presently creating a giant pressure cooker?

I guess my issue is that I find it hard to make sense of all the angles and reporting.

Adding to other answers, a different sort of pressure cooker is definitely happening. Cases of PTSD and other war-related mental health problems are skyrocketing hard enough that Russian officials (remember, in Eastern Europe mental health is a taboo topic) are not just rolling a host of veteran care programs targeting it, but even going as far as to introducing regular mental health retreats for deployed military officers. That's one thing now – Russia is scrambling to copy-paste the American VA, since it doesn't have anything particularly comparable in scope and function.

Another thing is the Wagner convicts programme – at this point, Russian officials will have given money, military training, combat experience (and/or trauma), and freedom to thousands of prisoners. Perhaps unsurprisingly, this programme seems to have been more notably popular with organised crime members, and people doing decades for mass murders and so on. That's already causing tensions when people watch the local rapist getting buried with a guard of honour at the local cemetery, with fancy tombstone and ceremony all paid out of public coffers.

Enjoy posted:

Are these tiny gains we're seeing the result of the formations mobilised last year, or are they yet to be deployed?

The majority of them should be deployed now, but a large component of that demand was manning the 2nd and the 3rd lines of defence, and reconstituting depleted frontline formations. Which, I guess, is to posit 2 ideas – 100k fresh soldiers are not about to try to open a new front somewhere else, and the quality of the mobilized soldiers is below those that they're replacing.

Staluigi posted:

i am open to being super incredibly wrong on this but every radio piece or podcast i listen to about the russian perspective is always like "and we just know so many people who leave, everyone has some friends who got out to other countries" and at first i thought this was related to the stories probably being mostly from upper class russians connected to wealthier people or tech workers who had the easiest time getting the gently caress out, but then the stories were always the same even when you were talking to people living out in the sticks

Conservative estimates place the number of Russia émigrés at 0.5 million. A particular problem demographic here is IT workers, which are estimated to have departed in the number of 100k, or 10% of the industry manpower total. https://thebell.io/skolko-rossiyan-v-2022-godu-uekhalo-iz-strany-i-ne-vernulos

Continuing the line of thought on what kinds of pairs of hands Russia may or may not be short of, there was a recent survey conducted among Russian businesses. Worst deficits since 1993, including in manufacturing sectors, although this seems to be mainly associated with mobilization and draft, rather than emigration (you had to be loaded to flee and stay abroad, and not a factory worker making 300 USD per month). https://www.iep.ru/ru/kommentarii/sergey-tsukhlo-otsenil-defitsit-kadrov-v-promyshlennosti.html

Staluigi
Jun 22, 2021

freezing accounts, prohibiting currency exchange, forcing subsidiary states to convert a minimum of 80% of all Russian countries paid in foreign currency to convert 80% of those revenues into rubles, then watching forex trading on rubles get nuked will, uh, i guess, get you a "strong" currency, but it's weird to watch people use "strong currency" as a counterargument against the currency having a lovely exchange, especially considering russia ended up having to try to intentionally weaken their funhouse currency because they were overengineering their way into an export issue

chuck e cheese could tell me they value their coins at ten dollars per and good luck getting people to accept it as payment and that's the issue

Shadowlyger
Nov 5, 2009

ElvUI super fan at your service!

Ask me any and all questions about UI customization via PM

Cpt_Obvious posted:

Interesting, I did not know that.

So, how is the exchange rate calculated if they cannot be exchanged?

Pure bullshit, basically.

Coquito Ergo Sum
Feb 9, 2021

Quitting smoking sucks. I'm off a fifteen year habit and I never believed people when they talked about what the first few days would be like. I was on a hair trigger and blew up on a guy at the factory who was whistling "La Cucaracha" every few minutes.

Tigey
Apr 6, 2015

If I recall correctly, they also capped remittances, which further disincentivises workers with required skills from migrating to Russia.

Tomn
Aug 23, 2007

And the angel said unto him
"Stop hitting yourself. Stop hitting yourself."
But lo he could not. For the angel was hitting him with his own hands

Cpt_Obvious posted:

Interesting, I did not know that.

So, how is the exchange rate calculated if they cannot be exchanged?

Ah, dug up one of the posts about this on the old thread. The short version as far as I understand it (not actually a finance goon myself, just been paying attention in this thread, I may have misunderstood) is that because nobody is really exchanging roubles, the Russian central bank can say that the exchange rate is whatever they say it is because they're the only ones making any kind of exchange with their own foreign currency reserves.

PederP posted:

The price of anything isn't really meaningful if there isn't a place where you can buy and sell it. Pretty much the only place the Ruble is being exchanged to/from Euros or Dollars in any significant amount is Gazprombank. When they receive payment for gas, the Russian Central Bank immediately buys 80% (or more) of it at a rate set by the Russian state.

There is a lot of misunderstanding about what the impact of the Ruble is. Nothing special happens if it crashes - as it can't be exchanged into Euros or Dollars. Due to sanctions there is no import into Russia which is paid in those currencies. So the value is meaningless. Export is paid for in other currencies, so that doesn't matter either. Which is also part of why Putin keeps accepting that gas isn't paid in Rubles, because if it was - then the buyers wouldn't accept the state-mandated exchange rate, and would insist on paying a lot less Rubles - which looks bad and is bad for Kremlin.

Now, you'll see people say they can make Ruble (to Euro or USD) forex trade right now at the 'official' rate. There are three basic possibilities here:

1) Those people are dealing with a bucket shop forex broker. Those brokers don't actually have the currencies they sell, and you can't withdraw them. They rely on customer trades balancing out - so if you buy 100 million Rubles and another customer sells 10 million Rubles, they'll just move ledger money from bucket to bucket. This is fine until there is an imbalance and a customer makes money (ie you buy 100 million Rubles, price goes up, then you sell 100 million Rubles, broker now owes you money he doesn't have because the Rubles were never real). Bucket shops are generally illegal - and in countries where they are not illegal, you run a big risk by being a customer at such a broker.

1b) If the broker is happy to let you buy Rubles (go long), but not sell them (ie go short), they could just be taking the risk of the exposure due to them believing the official cross is vastly overvalued.

2) They're buying miniscule amounts at sketchy brokers or brokers in countries no affected by sanctions. They might also be entering into crosses with non-Western currencies. Such small and/or non-standard fx trades don't really represent the real market value.

So when people online write "but I can buy Rubles online at this price so it must be the 'real' price", that's a very poor argument the price is real. If they can find someone who will let them short Rubles at that price, that's a different story. They probably can't.

TL;DR - if someone says the market price of human feces is 20 USD per pound, that is useless information because there isn't really an open market for human feces. Someone saying "but I found a guy who will sell me poop at this price, so it must be real" is obviously not proving that this is in fact the market value of human feces.

Addendum: Interestingly, the Russian Foreign Currency reserves have dwindled greatly. As Russia can't use their Euro and Dollar - this means that it probably represents their stockpiles of Yuan, Rupee and possibly physical gold are running dry. We're thus seeing the Russian Central Bank soon losing what few tools they had left.

Cpt_Obvious
Jun 18, 2007

So they can't, for example, circumvent sanctions by trading the rouble ==> yuen => euro?

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




Coquito Ergo Sum posted:

Quitting smoking sucks. I'm off a fifteen year habit and I never believed people when they talked about what the first few days would be like. I was on a hair trigger and blew up on a guy at the factory who was whistling "La Cucaracha" every few minutes.

I really lucked out on switching to vaping a few years ago and instinctually reducing my nicotine consumption quite low, as the mood swings I had even at that were pretty fun.

Cpt_Obvious posted:

So they can't, for example, circumvent sanctions by trading the rouble ==> yuen => euro?

Circumvent which sanctions? Russia had to make up all the safeguards to avoid getting rouble free-marketed. They're welcome to plug right back in whenever.

Tomn
Aug 23, 2007

And the angel said unto him
"Stop hitting yourself. Stop hitting yourself."
But lo he could not. For the angel was hitting him with his own hands

Cpt_Obvious posted:

So they can't, for example, circumvent sanctions by trading the rouble ==> yuen => euro?

I'd be interested to hear the explanation from a dedicated finance guy, but speaking as a layman I think part of the issue here is what exactly is China going to do with the rubles after they buy them, given that nobody else will accept them? There's only so much one can buy from Russia and if China is standing as the only available foreign exchange with little worth to be gained from the ruble they're free to bend Putin over a barrel and turbodick him on both trade good prices and exchange rates, which is hardly better.

Edit: If I understand it correctly, this is roughly how the exchange would go down:

"So you wish to exchange rubles for yuan? Great! I will accept one gazillion rubles in exchange for one yuan. Don't like it? Feel free to shop somewhere else. Oh, you're going to go ahead with it? Excellent. You may now use this yuan to buy euros and maybe, hopefully, find a European company that isn't afraid of sanctions and is willing to sell things to you. Or alternatively you can buy our stuff with your yuan! There will be a small 1000% mark-up to reflect the difficulty of shipment, of course. Now, by the way, how much oil do you have? I would like to buy it all. How does twenty rubles sound? And do you have any other mineral goods worth taking? I've got more twenty-ruble bills for you. Oh, you don't like my prices? Feel free to get a better deal from Belarus!"

Tomn fucked around with this message at 03:02 on Feb 26, 2023

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




Ah, we're talking now about the transactional sanctions in general, rather than about what defines the rouble's value specifically at the moment. This is a bit of a yes and no situation. On one hand, RUB is traded with a few other currencies, RMB included, which may be used as a data point for a currency rate estimate. On the other hand, sanctions are institution-based. For instance, the central bank of Russia cannot make any U.S. dollar-denominated transactions, rather than merely on the RUB:USD pairing.

Charlotte Hornets
Dec 30, 2011

by Fritz the Horse
There was a time in the Soviet union when 1 ruble was like 1.1 dollars. Because the ruble had to be stronger than the dollar. That was the official exchange rate.
Then there was the other rate when a Soviet diplomat actually had to change money to go to US for example.

Rappaport
Oct 2, 2013

I am an idiot who does not understand how modern currency works, but isn't Russia's internal economy hosed either way since they, as posted a bit earlier, have no access to basic industrial and manufacturing goods from abroad, let alone consumer goods?

Cpt_Obvious
Jun 18, 2007

Tomn posted:

I'd be interested to hear the explanation from a dedicated finance guy, but speaking as a layman I think part of the issue here is what exactly is China going to do with the rubles after they buy them, given that nobody else will accept them?

Buy Russian goods like gas oil and fertilizer, I assume.

Or, at least, rubles is what they are using to buy those. India is doing that too.

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




Rappaport posted:

I am an idiot who does not understand how modern currency works, but isn't Russia's internal economy hosed either way since they, as posted a bit earlier, have no access to basic industrial and manufacturing goods from abroad, let alone consumer goods?

I'm not sure what “a bit earlier” refers to here, but you need to double-check it. They have access to quite a bit of basic goods – anything that China can sell them, for instance. Problems are with stuff that is made in western countries, or under a western licence, that happens to also be under sanctions. Their economy doesn't have a healthy medium-long term outlook, but it's not for the reasons of Russia purportedly running out of air fryers or some such.

Tomn posted:

Edit: If I understand it correctly, this is roughly how the exchange would go down:

"So you wish to exchange rubles for yuan? Great! I will accept one gazillion rubles in exchange for one yuan. Don't like it? Feel free to shop somewhere else. Oh, you're going to go ahead with it? Excellent. You may now use this yuan to buy euros and maybe, hopefully, find a European company that isn't afraid of sanctions and is willing to sell things to you. Or alternatively you can buy our stuff with your yuan! There will be a small 1000% mark-up to reflect the difficulty of shipment, of course. Now, by the way, how much oil do you have? I would like to buy it all. How does twenty rubles sound? And do you have any other mineral goods worth taking? I've got more twenty-ruble bills for you. Oh, you don't like my prices? Feel free to get a better deal from Belarus!"

No, that's not really accurate, e.g., https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2022/9/6/china-agrees-to-pay-for-russian-gazprom-gas-in-rubles-and-yuan

An extra wrinkle here is that Russia is buying a lot of RMB for reserve currency purposes, enough to basically force China to buy more USD to keep RMB sufficiently stable for international trade.

Rappaport
Oct 2, 2013

cinci zoo sniper posted:

I'm not sure what “a bit earlier” refers to here, but you need to double-check it. They have access to quite a bit of basic goods – anything that China can sell them, for instance. Problems are with stuff that is made in western countries, or under a western licence, that happens to also be under sanctions. Their economy doesn't have a healthy medium-long term outlook, but it's not for the reasons of Russia purportedly running out of air fryers or some such.

Yeah I forgot to add in a European / western qualifier in my post, I'm sorry. I'm not saying their economy is collapsing in the near future, air fryers or not, just that with the systemic decay of production chains having issues, they'll have major head-aches in the less near future of a few years.

Toxic Mental
Jun 1, 2019

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ypRNl6AjxW8

Fritz the Horse
Dec 26, 2019

... of course!

Some summary or commentary is preferable to naked links

cinci zoo sniper
Mar 15, 2013




Rappaport posted:

Yeah I forgot to add in a European / western qualifier in my post, I'm sorry. I'm not saying their economy is collapsing in the near future, air fryers or not, just that with the systemic decay of production chains having issues, they'll have major head-aches in the less near future of a few years.

Absolutely, there are some sectors where they need to start inventing comparable equipment, and some sectors where the west holds a strict technological monopoly (example: 95% of hardware used in machine learning is made by Nvidia). Just inventing GPUs might end up being easier said than done, but, on the flip side, the sanctions are not being enforced remarkably well as yet.

Most importantly, any of this that would or could happen is realistically years away. As far as 2023 is concerned, the only party at a risk of an economic collapse is if some EU clerk forgets to send Ukraine more money, and they have to default on a pile of IMF poo poo. Ukraine's allies have to work now on enforcing sanctions better, in addition to expanding them, and any theoretical counter for Russia running out of money will start counting only when that work is proven to be done. Right now, they're having their first bad year of public spending deficit, but at the current rate they've got a few years worth in the sovereign wealth fund, before they even have to go looking for someone to lend them more.

cinci zoo sniper fucked around with this message at 03:52 on Feb 26, 2023

NTRabbit
Aug 15, 2012

i wear this armour to protect myself from the histrionics of hysterical women

bitches




Fritz the Horse posted:

Some summary or commentary is preferable to naked links

According to the guy and his sources, the Russian forces fighting near Vuhledar degraded below combat effective after multiple failed assaults and defending against Ukrainian counters. Reinforcements to push the assault forwards were ordered up from Mariupol, but they and their supply dumps were hit while assembling by new long range Ukrainian rockets, so that when they arrived they lacked the combat strength to make any difference, and now they're out of time with nothing left to move up.

DancingMachine
Aug 12, 2004

He's a dancing machine!
Forgive me if I missed it but I didn't see this article posted yet and it's super interesting. From Feb 22
"How Putin blundered into Ukraine — then doubled down"
https://www.ft.com/content/80002564-33e8-48fb-b734-44810afb7a49

Not really "newsy", and there is quite a bit of stuff we have hashed out here as conventional wisdom. But there were some things I either wasn't aware of or thought were eyebrow raising:

Putin thinks finding out the MIC being a shambles is a silver lining of the war, since it means they didn't find out in the direct conflict with Nato that he seems to genuinely believe is going to happen at some point.

quote:

“The idea was never for hundreds of thousands of people to die. It’s all gone horribly wrong,” a former senior Russian official says. With the initial plan in tatters, Putin is searching for new rationales to justify the war effort, insisting he had no choice but to pursue the invasion by any means necessary, current and former officials say.

“He tells people close to him, ‘It turns out we were completely unprepared. The army is a mess. Our industry is a mess. But it’s good that we found out about it this way, rather than when Nato invades us,’” the former official adds.

We knew this but more fuel for the "backing down just leads to more conflict" fire.

quote:

Initially, the advisers urged Putin against sending troops into Crimea, according to a former senior Russian official and a former senior US official. “Putin said, ‘This is a historic moment. If you don’t agree with it, you can leave,’” the former Russian official recalls.

When the west, fearful of escalating tensions to a point of no return and jeopardising Europe’s economic ties with Russia, responded with only a slap on the wrist, Putin was convinced he had made the right decision, according to several people who know the president.

There is a whole section on how the pandemic isolation led to Putin going further down the rabbit hole of his own misinformation machine.

quote:

During the height of the pandemic, Putin was largely cut off from comparatively liberal, western-minded confidants who had previously had his ear. Instead he spent the first few months in his residence at Valdai, a bucolic town on a lake in northern Russia, essentially on lockdown with the younger Kovalchuk, who inspired Putin to think of his historic mission to assert Russia’s greatness, much as Peter the Great had.

“He really believes all the stuff he says about sacrality and Peter the Great. He thinks he will be remembered like Peter,” a former senior official says.
I had not previously heard about Russia shooting down its own aircraft early in the operation, and consequently running into a shortage of mission appropriate pilots.

quote:

Instead, amid widespread disarray among the invaders, Russia’s army shot down a number of its own aircraft in the early days of the invasion. As a result, it ran out of pilots with experience of combat operations involving ground forces who were also prepared to fly, according to two western officials and a Ukrainian official.

“It may not have been double digits, but it’s more than one or two” Russian aircraft shot down by friendly fire, says the former senior US official. “There was a lot of fratricide.”

He adds: “They may not have had pilots with combat experience who were willing to fly over Ukraine and risk their necks in that crazy environment.”

Allegedly Western powers threatened Putin with direct military retaliation if he uses nukes in Ukraine. And Putin calculated that there is nothing to gain by using them anyway.

quote:

Those threats worried western countries sufficiently that the US, UK, and France, Nato’s three nuclear powers, delivered a joint message to Russia vowing to retaliate with conventional weapons if Putin decided to use nuclear weapons in Ukraine, according to the former US and Russian officials.

According to two people close to the Kremlin, Putin has already gamed out the possibility of using a nuclear weapon in Ukraine and has come to the conclusion that even a limited strike would do nothing to benefit Russia.

“He has no reason to press the button. What is the point of bombing Ukraine? You detonate a tactical nuke on Zaporizhzhia,” says a former Russian official, referring to the Ukrainian-held capital of a province Putin has claimed for Russia. “Everything is totally irradiated, you can’t go in there, and it’s supposedly Russia anyway, so what was the point?”

Putin is counting on Republicans to win power in the US as well as sentiment to turn against supporting Ukraine in EU. It will probably work. (by the way this thread has repeatedly talked about how even if the GOP won power they wouldn't turn on Ukraine, but I hope you are paying attention to all of the statements from very senior GOP officials about how we shouldn't be spending money on Ukraine lately. They are making a big push about how Biden cares more about Ukraine than East Palestine, Ohio)

quote:

Putin’s calculation, people close to the Kremlin say, is that Russia is more committed to the war than the west is to Ukraine, and resilient enough to see out the economic pain. Senior Republicans have openly questioned how long the US can go on supporting Ukraine to the same extent and the party retains a realistic chance of capturing the White House in 2024.

In ramping up military support for Ukraine, western officials are mindful anything less than a crushing defeat for Russia risks failing to deal with the problem.

“We need to ask ourselves: How do we want to this end up? Do we want to end up in a situation when Putin will survive and he will have more time?” says an EU foreign minister. “Something like the lull between the first and second world war.”

GSV Fuck Your God
Aug 27, 2003

small-l liberalism

Charliegrs posted:

When Russia pushes the "Ukrainian government is a fascist neo Nazi government" narrative do they ever point to any particular individuals in the Ukrainian government as being Nazis? Or is it just "the regime"? Like do they actually claim Zelensky or any high ranking military officials are literal Nazis? Do they ever provide evidence? (My guess is either they don't or it's just fabricated crap).

It's really not meant to be interpreted as an empirical claim. It's meant to say "they are bad and we are good". That's all it can mean.

Kchama
Jul 25, 2007

DancingMachine posted:


Putin is counting on Republicans to win power in the US as well as sentiment to turn against supporting Ukraine in EU. It will probably work. (by the way this thread has repeatedly talked about how even if the GOP won power they wouldn't turn on Ukraine, but I hope you are paying attention to all of the statements from very senior GOP officials about how we shouldn't be spending money on Ukraine lately. They are making a big push about how Biden cares more about Ukraine than East Palestine, Ohio)

The thing is that the Republicans know no shame or hypocrisy. Biden is seen positively in the lens of Ukraine, so they want to attack that. Not because they disagree with Biden on Ukraine, but because Biden is gaining popularity with it. If they use it to drag Biden down and defeat him electorally, then there is a better than even chance that they'll immediately flip and go hard on helping Ukraine, because it's been proven to be a clear winner as long as you can be certain your opponents have any principles at all.

spacetoaster
Feb 10, 2014

Just Another Lurker posted:

If russia decides to just switch to a static defence along the whole frontline i have to wonder how long they would last.

It's not WW1 and piling on barely trained troops lacking a decreasing pool of weapons/ammo/gear can only take you so far.

As for China propping up their logistics i have absolutely no idea atm. :shrug:

Out of curiosity what do you mean by barely trained? I haven't really kept up with the conscription going on in Russia but I seem to remember it being a few months ago, and the majority of them haven't been deployed yet?

I know that currently the U.S. Army's basic training is 10 weeks, followed by another 10 weeks (average, some MOS's are longer/shorter) of advanced training.

spacetoaster
Feb 10, 2014

Hieronymous Alloy posted:

America and Ukraine are also democracies, and Russia isn't. There's no "popular pressure" that will eventually force Putin's hand; it doesn't work like that. Our persistent habit of viewing Russian politics through a democratic lens is as much an error as Putin's habit of assuming Biden can just order Britain to do things.

How is Ukraine a democracy if the ruling party banned opposition parties, confiscated their resources, and took over the media?

https://www.npr.org/2022/07/08/1110577439/zelenskyy-has-consolidated-ukraines-tv-outlets-and-dissolved-rival-political-par

(USER WAS PUT ON PROBATION FOR THIS POST)

Charlotte Hornets
Dec 30, 2011

by Fritz the Horse

spacetoaster posted:

How is Ukraine a democracy if the ruling party banned opposition parties, confiscated their resources, and took over the media?

https://www.npr.org/2022/07/08/1110577439/zelenskyy-has-consolidated-ukraines-tv-outlets-and-dissolved-rival-political-par

What country in the world during martial law let's the invading country's political parties operate as nothing has happened?

Xlorp
Jan 23, 2008


Wasn't the concept of dictator created to sort out a republic's crisis if it were dire enough?

Crow Buddy
Oct 30, 2019

Guillotines?!? We don't need no stinking guillotines!

spacetoaster posted:

How is Ukraine a democracy if the ruling party banned opposition parties, confiscated their resources, and took over the media?

https://www.npr.org/2022/07/08/1110577439/zelenskyy-has-consolidated-ukraines-tv-outlets-and-dissolved-rival-political-par

Oh no, not the "Russia should invade" party. How will their democracy survive this?

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mllaneza
Apr 28, 2007

Veteran, Bermuda Triangle Expeditionary Force, 1993-1952




spacetoaster posted:

How is Ukraine a democracy if the ruling party banned opposition parties, confiscated their resources, and took over the media

That's a complete exaggeration. The "resources" and "the media" were one (1) TV station owned by an MP under investigation for treason. The parties banned were actively pro-Russia and had only, in total, a handful of MPs.

The article even says Ukraine is not believed to be trending authoritarian, and will have to meet EU standards for a free press and free political life.

Read the articles you're posting.

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